{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/child-support-northern-ireland-order-1991/article-28J",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/child-support-northern-ireland-order-1991/article-28J.json",
  "legislation": "nisi/1991/2628",
  "legislation_title": "The Child Support (Northern Ireland) Order 1991",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/child-support-northern-ireland-order-1991",
  "path": "article/28J",
  "kind": "article",
  "number": "28J",
  "heading": "Voluntary Payments",
  "text": "(1) This Article applies where—\n(a) a person has applied for a maintenance calculation under Article 7(1) ...;\n(b) the Department has neither made a decision under Article 13 or 14 on the application, nor decided not to make a maintenance calculation; and\n(c) the non-resident parent makes a voluntary payment.\n(2) A voluntary payment is a payment—\n(a) on account of child support maintenance which the non-resident parent expects to become liable to pay following the determination of the application (whether or not the amount of the payment is based on any estimate of his potential liability which the Department has agreed to give); and\n(b) made before the maintenance calculation has been notified to the non-resident parent or (as the case may be) before the Department has notified the non-resident parent that it has decided not to make a maintenance calculation.\n(3) In such circumstances and to such extent as may be prescribed—\n(a) the voluntary payment may be set off against arrears of child support maintenance which accrued by virtue of the maintenance calculation taking effect on a date earlier than that on which it was notified to the non-resident parent;\n(b) the amount payable under a maintenance calculation may be adjusted to take account of the voluntary payment.\n(4) A voluntary payment shall be made to the Department unless it agrees, on such conditions as it may specify, that that payment may be made to the person with care, or to or through another person.\n(5) The Department may by regulations make provision as to voluntary payments, and the regulations may in particular—\n(a) prescribe what payments or descriptions of payment are, or are not, to count as voluntary payments;\n(b) prescribe the extent to which and circumstances in which a payment, or a payment of a prescribed description, counts.",
  "extent": null,
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "F",
      "label": "F1",
      "text": "Art. 28J and cross-heading inserted (22.11.2000 and 3.3.2003 for specified purposes) by Child Support, Pensions and Social Security Act (Northern Ireland) 2000 (c. 4), ss. 19(1), 68(2); S.R. 2000/358, art. 2(b), Sch. Pt. II; S.R. 2003/53, art. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "F",
      "label": "F2",
      "text": "Words in art. 28J(1)(a) repealed (27.10.2008) by Child Maintenance Act (Northern Ireland) 2008 (c. 10), s. 41(1), Sch. 5 (with s. 37); S.R. 2008/399, art. 2(2)(d)(i) (with art. 3)"
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/nisi/1991/2628/article/28J",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T04:45:21.435585+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}