{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/civil-procedure-rules-1998/part-54",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/civil-procedure-rules-1998/part-54.json",
  "legislation": "uksi/1998/3132",
  "legislation_title": "The Civil Procedure Rules 1998",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/civil-procedure-rules-1998",
  "path": "part/54",
  "kind": "part",
  "number": "54",
  "heading": "JUDICIAL REVIEW AND STATUTORY REVIEW",
  "text": "Contents of this Part\nI JUDICIAL REVIEW\nScope and interpretation\nRule 54.1\nWho may exercise the powers of the High Court\nRule 54.1A\nWhen this Section must be used\nRule 54.2\nWhen this Section may be used\nRule 54.3\nPermission required\nRule 54.4\nTime limit for filing claim form\nRule 54.5\nClaim form\nRule 54.6\nService of claim form\nRule 54.7\nJudicial review of decisions of the Upper Tribunal\nRule 54.7A\nAcknowledgment of service\nRule 54.8\nFailure to file acknowledgment of service\nRule 54.9\nPermission given\nRule 54.10\nService of order giving or refusing permission\nRule 54.11\nPermission decision without a hearing\nRule 54.12\nDefendant etc. may not apply to set aside(GL)\nRule 54.13\nResponse\nRule 54.14\nWhere claimant seeks to rely on additional grounds\nRule 54.15\nEvidence\nRule 54.16\nCourt’s powers to hear any person\nRule 54.17\nJudicial review may be decided without a hearing\nRule 54.18\nCourt’s powers in respect of quashing orders\nRule 54.19\nTransfer\nRule 54.20\nII - PLANNING COURT\nGeneral\nRule 54.21\nSpecialist list\nRule 54.22\nApplication of the Civil Procedure Rules\nRule 54.23\nFurther provision about Planning Court claims\nRule 54.24\nIII ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW UNDER THE ENVIRONMENT ACT 2021\nScope and interpretation\nRule 54.25\nWho may exercise the powers of the High Court\nRule 54.26\nWhen this Section must be used\nRule 54.27\nTime limit for filing claim form\nRule 54.28\nClaim form\nRule 54.29\nService of claim form\nRule 54.30\nAcknowledgment of service\nRule 54.31\nDetailed grounds and evidence\nRule 54.32\nFailure to file acknowledgment of service\nRule 54.33\nWhere claimant seeks to rely on additional grounds\nRule 54.34\nOther procedural rules\nRule 54.35",
  "extent": "E+W",
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "F",
      "label": "F1",
      "text": "Pt. 54 inserted (2.10.2000) by The Civil Procedure (Amendment No. 4) Rules 2000 (S.I. 2000/2092), rule 1, Sch. (with rule 30)"
    },
    {
      "type": "F",
      "label": "F2",
      "text": "Pt. 54 heading substituted (1.4.2003) by The Civil Procedure (Amendment) Rules 2003 (S.I. 2003/364), rules 1, 3"
    },
    {
      "type": "F",
      "label": "F3",
      "text": "Pt. 54 Table of Contents substituted (1.4.2003) by The Civil Procedure (Amendment) Rules 2003 (S.I. 2003/364), rule 1, Sch. Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "F",
      "label": "F4",
      "text": "Words in Pt. 54 Table of Contents inserted (1.10.2012) by The Civil Procedure (Amendment No.2) Rules 2012 (S.I. 2012/2208), rules 1, 9(a)(i)"
    },
    {
      "type": "F",
      "label": "F5",
      "text": "Words in Pt. 54 Table of Contents inserted (1.10.2012) by The Civil Procedure (Amendment No.2) Rules 2012 (S.I. 2012/2208), rules 1, 9(a)(ii)"
    },
    {
      "type": "F",
      "label": "F6",
      "text": "Words in Pt. 54 Table of Contents inserted (6.4.2014) by virtue of The Civil Procedure (Amendment No. 3) Rules 2014 (S.I. 2014/610), rules 2, 3 (with rule 4)"
    },
    {
      "type": "F",
      "label": "F7",
      "text": "Words in Pt. 54 Table of Contents inserted (1.10.2022) by The Civil Procedure (Amendment No. 2) Rules 2022 (S.I. 2022/783), rules 1(1), 21(1)(b)"
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1998/3132/part/54",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T11:12:59.276840+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}