{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015.json",
  "id": "uksi/2015/1648",
  "title": "The Competition Appeal Tribunal Rules 2015",
  "short_title": "Competition Appeal Tribunal 2015",
  "long_title": "These Rules replace the Competition Appeal Tribunal Rules 2003 (S.I. 2003/1372) and the Competition Appeal Tribunal (Amendment and Communications Act Appeals) Rules 2004 (S.I. 2004/2068), which are revoked subject to savings in rule 119.",
  "citation": "S.I. 2015/1648",
  "type": "uksi",
  "year": "2015",
  "number": "1648",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "2015-09-07",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2025-12-12",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 0,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/introduction",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "INTRODUCTION",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/1",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Citation and commencement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/2",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/3",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Application of Rules",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/4",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Governing principles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/5",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "The Registrar",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/6",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Tribunal address for service",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-6",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/7",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Tribunal website",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-7",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/8",
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      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Representation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-8",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/2",
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      "number": "2",
      "heading": "APPEALS",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/2/chapter/1",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "COMMENCING APPEAL PROCEEDINGS",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/9",
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      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Time and manner of commencing appeals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-9",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/10",
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      "heading": "Defective notices of appeal",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-10",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/11",
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      "heading": "Power to strike out",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-11",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/12",
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      "heading": "Amendments to notice of appeal",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-12",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/13",
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      "heading": "Withdrawal of the appeal",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-13",
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/2/chapter/2",
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      "heading": "RESPONSE TO APPEAL PROCEEDINGS",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/14",
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      "heading": "Acknowledgment and notification",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-14",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/15",
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      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-15",
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/2/chapter/3",
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      "heading": "INTERVENTION, CONSOLIDATION AND FORUM",
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      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/16",
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      "heading": "Intervention",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-16",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/17",
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      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Consolidation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-17",
      "extent": null,
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    {
      "path": "rule/18",
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      "heading": "Forum",
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/2/chapter/4",
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      "heading": "CASE MANAGEMENT",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/19",
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      "heading": "Directions",
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      "extent": null,
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    {
      "path": "rule/20",
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      "heading": "Case management conference etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-20",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/21",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Evidence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-21",
      "extent": null,
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    {
      "path": "rule/22",
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      "heading": "Summoning or citing of witnesses",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-22",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/23",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Failure to comply with directions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-23",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/chapter/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/2/chapter/5",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "INTERIM ORDERS AND MEASURES",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/24",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "24",
      "heading": "Power to make interim orders and to take interim measures",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-24",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/chapter/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/3",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "REVIEW AND APPEAL PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE 2002 AND 2024 ACTS",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/25",
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      "number": "25",
      "heading": "Time for commencing proceedings for a review under the 2002 and 2024 Acts",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-25",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/26",
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      "heading": "Supplementary provisions concerning reviews",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-26",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/27",
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      "number": "27",
      "heading": "Expert evidence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-27",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/28",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "28",
      "heading": "Appeals in relation to penalties under section 114 of the 2002 Act",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-28",
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/4",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "CLAIMS UNDER SECTION 47A OF THE 1998 ACT",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/29",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "29",
      "heading": "Application of Rules to proceedings in Scotland",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-29",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/4/chapter/1",
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      "heading": "COMMENCEMENT OF PROCEEDINGS",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/30",
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      "number": "30",
      "heading": "Manner of commencing proceedings under section 47A of the 1998 Act",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-30",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/31",
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      "heading": "Service out of the jurisdiction",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-31",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/32",
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      "heading": "Amendments to claim form",
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/4/chapter/2",
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      "heading": "RESPONSE TO A CLAIM",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/33",
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      "heading": "Acknowledgment, service and notification",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-33",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/34",
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      "heading": "Disputing the Tribunal's jurisdiction",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-34",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/35",
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      "heading": "Defence to a claim",
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    {
      "path": "rule/36",
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      "heading": "Reply to defence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-36",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/37",
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      "heading": "Further pleadings",
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/4/chapter/3",
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      "heading": "ADDITIONAL PARTIES AND ADDITIONAL CLAIMS",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/38",
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      "heading": "Additional parties",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-38",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/39",
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      "heading": "Additional claims",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-39",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/40",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "40",
      "heading": "Powers on receipt of an additional claim",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-40",
      "extent": null,
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    {
      "path": "part/4/chapter/4",
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      "heading": "SUMMARY DISPOSAL",
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      "parent": "part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/41",
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      "number": "41",
      "heading": "Power to strike out",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-41",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/42",
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      "heading": "Default judgment",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/43",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/44",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "44",
      "heading": "Withdrawal of the claim",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-44",
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/4/chapter/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/4/chapter/5",
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      "heading": "OFFERS TO SETTLE",
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/45",
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      "number": "45",
      "heading": "Settlement offers",
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      "path": "rule/46",
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      "number": "46",
      "heading": "Clarification of a Rule 45 Offer",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-46",
      "extent": null,
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    },
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      "path": "rule/47",
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      "number": "47",
      "heading": "Withdrawing or changing a Rule 45 Offer",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-47",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/48",
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      "number": "48",
      "heading": "Costs consequences of acceptance of a Rule 45 Offer",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-48",
      "extent": null,
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    {
      "path": "rule/49",
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      "heading": "Costs consequences following judgment",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-49",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/4/chapter/6",
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      "heading": "INTERVENTION, CONSOLIDATION AND FORUM",
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      "parent": "part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/50",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "50",
      "heading": "Intervention",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-50",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/51",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "51",
      "heading": "Consolidation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-51",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/52",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "52",
      "heading": "Forum",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-52",
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/4/chapter/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/4/chapter/7",
      "kind": "chapter",
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      "heading": "CASE MANAGEMENT",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/53",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "53",
      "heading": "Directions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-53",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "rule/54",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "54",
      "heading": "Case management conference etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-54",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/4/chapter/7"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/55",
      "kind": "rule",
      "number": "55",
      "heading": "Evidence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-55",
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/4/chapter/7"
    },
    {
      "path": "rule/56",
      "kind": "rule",
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      "heading": "Summoning or citing of witnesses",
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