{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-98",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015/rule-98.json",
  "legislation": "uksi/2015/1648",
  "legislation_title": "The Competition Appeal Tribunal Rules 2015",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/competition-appeal-tribunal-rules-2015",
  "path": "rule/98",
  "kind": "rule",
  "number": "98",
  "heading": "Costs",
  "text": "(1) Subject to paragraph (2), costs may be awarded to or against the class representative, but may not be awarded to or against a represented person who is not the class representative, save that—\n(a) if the Tribunal has approved the appointment of a class representative for a sub-class, costs associated with the determination of the common issues for the sub-class may be awarded to or against that person, and not the class representative for the whole class; and\n(b) costs associated with the determination of individual issues in accordance with rule 88(2)(c) may be awarded to or against the relevant individual represented persons.\n(2) Costs relating to an application made by a class member, whether or not that class member is a represented person under a collective proceedings order, may be awarded to or against that class member.",
  "extent": null,
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2015/1648/rule/98",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-28T23:32:44.195082+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}