{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995.json",
  "id": "ukpga/1995/39",
  "title": "Criminal Law (Consolidation) (Scotland) Act 1995",
  "short_title": "Criminal Law (Consolidation) (Scotland) Act 1995",
  "long_title": "An Act to consolidate for Scotland certain enactments creating offences and relating to criminal law there.",
  "citation": "1995 c. 39",
  "type": "ukpga",
  "year": "1995",
  "number": "39",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1995-11-08",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2024-08-28",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 7,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/introduction",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "I",
      "heading": "SEXUAL OFFENCES",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/incest-and-related-offences",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Incest and related offences",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/incest-and-related-offences/section/1",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Incest.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/part-I/crossheading-incest-and-related-offences/section-1",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/incest-and-related-offences"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/incest-and-related-offences/section/2",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Intercourse with step-child.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/part-I/crossheading-incest-and-related-offences/section-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/incest-and-related-offences"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/3",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Intercourse of person in position of trust with child under 16.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-3",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/incest-and-related-offences"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/4",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Proceedings and penalties for offences under sections 1 and 2.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-4",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/incest-and-related-offences"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/offences-against-children",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Offences against children",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/5",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Intercourse with girl under 16.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-5",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/offences-against-children"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/6",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Indecent behaviour towards girl between 12 and 16.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-6",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/offences-against-children"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/procuring-prostitution-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Procuring, prostitution etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/7",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Procuring.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-7",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/procuring-prostitution-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/8",
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      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Abduction and unlawful detention.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-8",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/procuring-prostitution-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Permitting girl to use premises for intercourse.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-9",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/procuring-prostitution-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/10",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Seduction, prostitution, etc., of girl under 16.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-10",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/procuring-prostitution-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Trading in prostitution and brothel-keeping.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-11",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/procuring-prostitution-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/12",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Allowing child to be in brothel.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-12",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/procuring-prostitution-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/12A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "12A",
      "heading": "Sections 11(5) and 12: further provision",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-12A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/procuring-prostitution-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/homosexual-offences",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Living on earnings of another from male prostitution",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/13",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Living on earnings of another from male prostitution",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-13",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/homosexual-offences"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/miscellaneous",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Miscellaneous",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/14",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Power, on indictment for rape, etc., to convict of other offences.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-14",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/15",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Defence to charge of indecent assault.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-15",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/16",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Power of search.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-16",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/16A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "16A",
      "heading": "Conspiracy or incitement to commit certain sexual acts outside the United Kingdom.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-16A",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/16B",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "16B",
      "heading": "Commission of certain sexual acts outside the United Kingdom.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-16B",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/17",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Liability to other criminal proceedings.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-17",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "II",
      "heading": "SPORTING EVENTS: CONTROL OF ALCOHOL ETC.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/18",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Designation of sports grounds and sporting events.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-18",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/19",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Alcohol on vehicles.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-19",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20",
      "heading": "Sporting events: controls.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-20",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/21",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Police powers of enforcement.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-21",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/22",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "22",
      "heading": "Presumption as to contents of container.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-22",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Interpretation of Part II.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "III",
      "heading": "Investigation of Revenue and Customs offences",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III/crossheading/investigation-of-offences-by-hmrc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Investigation of offences by HMRC",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23A",
      "heading": "Investigation of offences by Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23A",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/investigation-of-offences-by-hmrc"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III/crossheading/production-orders",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Production orders",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23B",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23B",
      "heading": "Production orders",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/production-orders"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23C",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23C",
      "heading": "Production orders: supplementary",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23C",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/production-orders"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23D",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23D",
      "heading": "Offences in relation to production orders",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23D",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/production-orders"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III/crossheading/revenue-and-customs-warrants",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Revenue and Customs warrants",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23E",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23E",
      "heading": "Revenue and Customs warrants",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23E",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/revenue-and-customs-warrants"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III/crossheading/orders-and-warrants-common-provisions",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Orders and warrants: common provisions",
      "url": null,
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23F",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23F",
      "heading": "Procedure where documents etc removed",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23F",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/orders-and-warrants-common-provisions"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23G",
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      "number": "23G",
      "heading": "Access to and copies of documents etc removed",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23G",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/orders-and-warrants-common-provisions"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23H",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23H",
      "heading": "Failure to comply with requirements of section 23F and 23G",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23H",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/orders-and-warrants-common-provisions"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23J",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23J",
      "heading": "Confidentiality",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23J",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/orders-and-warrants-common-provisions"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23K",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23K",
      "heading": "Meaning of “document” etc",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23K",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/orders-and-warrants-common-provisions"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III/crossheading/execution-and-enforcement-of-orders-and-warrants-outwith-scotland",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Execution and enforcement of orders and warrants outwith Scotland",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23L",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23L",
      "heading": "Cross-border exercise of powers",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23L",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/execution-and-enforcement-of-orders-and-warrants-outwith-scotland"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Detention and questioning of suspects and witnesses",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23M",
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      "number": "23M",
      "heading": "Powers relating to suspects and potential witnesses",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23M",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23N",
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      "number": "23N",
      "heading": "Fingerprinting of persons suspected of offences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23N",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23P",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23P",
      "heading": "Offences arising from breach of requirements under sections 23M and 23N",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-23P",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/24",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "24",
      "heading": "Detention and questioning : Revenue and Customs, immigration and nationality offences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-24",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/24A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "24A",
      "heading": "Extension of period of detention under section 24",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-24A",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/24B",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "24B",
      "heading": "Extension under section 24A: procedure",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-24B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/25",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "25",
      "heading": "Right to have someone informed when detained.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-25",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/25A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "25A",
      "heading": "Right of suspects to have access to a solicitor",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-25A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/26",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "26",
      "heading": "Detention in connection with certain drug smuggling offences.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-26",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/detention-and-questioning-of-suspects-and-witnesses"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III/crossheading/power-of-arrest",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Power of arrest",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/26A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "26A",
      "heading": "Power of arrest",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-law-consolidation-scotland-act-1995/section-26A",
      "extent": "S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/III/crossheading/power-of-arrest"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III/crossheading/general-provisions",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "General provisions",
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