# The Criminal Procedure Rules 2025, Rule 13.5: Execution of a warrant

Extent: E+W

(1) A warrant may be executed—
(a) by any person to whom it is directed; or
(b) if the warrant was issued by a magistrates’ court, by anyone authorised to do so by section 125 (warrants), 125A (civilian enforcement officers) or 125B (execution by approved enforcement agency) of the Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980.
(2) The person who executes a warrant must—
(a) explain, in terms the defendant can understand, what the warrant requires, and why;
(b) show the defendant the warrant, if that person has it; and
(c) if the defendant asks—
(i) arrange for the defendant to see the warrant, if that person does not have it, and
(ii) show the defendant any written statement of that person’s authority required by section 125A or 125B of the 1980 Act.
(3) The person who executes a warrant of arrest that requires the defendant to be released on bail must—
(a) make a record of—
(i) the defendant’s name,
(ii) the reason for the arrest,
(iii) the defendant’s release on bail, and
(iv) when and where the warrant requires the defendant to attend court; and
(b) serve the record on—
(i) the defendant, and
(ii) the court officer.
(4) The person who executes a warrant of detention or imprisonment must—
(a) take the defendant—
(i) to any place specified in the warrant, or
(ii) if that is not immediately practicable, to any other place at which the defendant may be lawfully detained (and the warrant then has effect as if it specified that place);
(b) obtain a receipt from the custodian; and
(c) notify the court officer that the defendant has been taken to that place.
(5) Where a defendant is present for any purpose before a court—
(a) the court officer must—
(i) find out whether a warrant of arrest issued in the same or another case remains outstanding in respect of that defendant, and
(ii) if so, inform the court; and
(b) a court so informed may—
(i) take such account of that information as the court thinks fit in making any decision required of it on that occasion, and
(ii) give such directions as are lawful and practicable in respect of the execution of an outstanding warrant.
[Note. Under section 125 of the Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980, a warrant issued by a magistrates’ court may be executed by any person to whom it is directed or by any constable acting within that constable’s police area.
Certain warrants issued by a magistrates’ court may be executed anywhere in England and Wales by a civilian enforcement officer, under section 125A of the 1980 Act; or by an approved enforcement agency, under section 125B of the Act. In either case, the person executing the warrant must, if the defendant asks, show a written statement indicating: that person’s name; the authority or agency by which that person is employed, or in which that person is a director or partner; that that person is authorised to execute warrants; and, where section 125B applies, that the agency is registered as one approved by the Lord Chancellor.
See also section 125D of the 1980 Act, under which—
(a) a warrant to which section 125A applies may be executed by any person entitled to execute it even though it is not in that person’s possession at the time; and
(b) certain other warrants, including any warrant to arrest a person in connection with an offence, may be executed by a constable even though it is not in that constable’s possession at the time.]

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Source: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2025/909/rule/13.5 (the official version)
Page: https://openlegislation.uk/criminal-procedure-rules-2025/rule-13.5
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.

