{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991.json",
  "id": "ukpga/1991/54",
  "title": "Deer Act 1991",
  "long_title": "An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to deer with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission.",
  "citation": "1991 c. 54",
  "type": "ukpga",
  "year": "1991",
  "number": "54",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1991-07-25",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2018-05-24",
  "extent": "E+W+S",
  "unapplied_effects": 2,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Offences relating to deer",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/1",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Poaching of deer.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/2",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Taking or killing of certain deer in close season.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-2",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/3",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Taking or killing of deer at night.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/4",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Use of prohibited weapons and other articles.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-4",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/5",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Attempts to commit certain offences, etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/6",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "General exceptions to certain provisions of this Act.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-6",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/7",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Exceptions for occupiers etc. of land where deer are.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-7",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/8",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Exceptions for licensed persons",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-8",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Penalties for offences relating to deer.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-9",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-deer"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-venison-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Offences relating to venison etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/10",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Offences relating to sale and purchase etc. of venison.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-10",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-venison-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Licensed game dealers to keep records.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-11",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/offences-relating-to-venison-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/enforcement-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Enforcement etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/12",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Powers of search, arrest and seizure.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-12",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/enforcement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/13",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Forfeitures and disqualifications.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-13",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/enforcement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/14",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Offences by bodies corporate.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-14",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/enforcement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/supplementary",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Supplementary",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/15",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Orders.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-15",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplementary"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/16",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Interpretation.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-16",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplementary"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/17",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Transitional provisions, consequential amendment and repeals.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-17",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplementary"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/18",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Short title, extent and commencement.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/section-18",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplementary"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Close seasons",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/schedule-1",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Prohibited firearms and ammunition",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/crossheading/firearms",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Firearms",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/paragraph/1",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/schedule-2/paragraph-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2/crossheading/firearms"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/paragraph/2",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/schedule-2/paragraph-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2/crossheading/firearms"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/paragraph/3",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/schedule-2/paragraph-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2/crossheading/firearms"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/crossheading/ammunition",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Ammunition",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/paragraph/4",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/schedule-2/paragraph-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2/crossheading/ammunition"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/paragraph/5",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/schedule-2/paragraph-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2/crossheading/ammunition"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/3",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "FORM OF RECORD TO BE KEPT BY LICENSED GAME DEALERS",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/schedule-3",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4",
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      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Enactments repealed",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/schedule-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/5",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "TABLE OF DERIVATIONS",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/deer-act-1991/schedule-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [
    {
      "type": "words substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 9(1)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2003/44",
      "affecting_title": "Criminal Justice Act 2003",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 26 para. 43"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 10(3)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2003/44",
      "affecting_title": "Criminal Justice Act 2003",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 37 Pt. 9"
    }
  ],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1991/54",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T09:36:54.668221+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}