# The Higher Education (Fee Limits and Fee Limit Condition) (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2025

Draft 2025, ISBN 9780348267990

These Regulations amend the Higher Education (Fee Limits and Fee Limit Condition) (England) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/903) (“the 2018 Regulations”) and the Higher Education (Fee Limits for Accelerated Courses) (England) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/214) (“the 2019 Regulations”). The amendments introduce new, increased course fee limits for qualifying courses provided by certain English higher education providers, and new lower tuition fee limits for foundation years of study in certain subjects. The fee changes apply to the higher amounts of fees and the floor amounts in respect of those amounts. These expressions are defined by paragraph 2 of Schedule 2 to the Higher Education and Research Act 2017 (c. 29) (“the 2017 Act”). The increases also apply to the basic amounts of fees, and the floor amounts in respect of those basic amounts. These expressions are defined by paragraph 3 of Schedule 2 to the 2017 Act. The fee increases to the higher amounts are required to maintain the value of those amounts in real terms, having regard to the index of prices specified in the Student Fees (Inflation Index) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/507). Fees are increased by 3.1%.

Made under: Higher Education and Research Act 2017 (Section 119, Schedule 2 paragraph 2, Schedule 2 paragraph 3, Schedule 2 paragraph 4)

PDFs: Printed copy https://openlegislation.uk/draft-higher-education-fee-limits-and-fee-limit-condition-england-amendment-regulations-2025/pdf/ukdsi_9780348267990_en.pdf; UK Explanatory Memorandum https://openlegislation.uk/draft-higher-education-fee-limits-and-fee-limit-condition-england-amendment-regulations-2025/pdf/ukdsiem_9780348267990_en_002.pdf; UK Explanatory Memorandum https://openlegislation.uk/draft-higher-education-fee-limits-and-fee-limit-condition-england-amendment-regulations-2025/pdf/ukdsiem_9780348267990_en_001.pdf

## Introductory text

Draft Regulations laid before Parliament under section 119(2)(i) of the Higher Education and Research Act 2017, for approval by resolution of each House of Parliament.
Education, England
Made ***
Coming into force 6th March 2025
The Secretary of State makes these Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by section 119(5)(a) and (b) of, and paragraphs 2(5), 2(11), 3(4), 3(10) and 4(1) of Schedule 2 to, the Higher Education and Research Act 2017.
In accordance with paragraph 5(2)(a) of Schedule 2 to that Act the Secretary of State is satisfied that the increases to the higher amounts are no greater than are required to maintain the value of those amounts in real terms.
In accordance with paragraph 5(3) of Schedule 2 to that Act the Secretary of State has had regard to the index of prices specified in regulations treated as made by the Secretary of State under that sub-paragraph.
In accordance with section 119(2)(i) of that Act a draft of this instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, each House of Parliament.

## 1 Citation, commencement and extent

(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Higher Education (Fee Limits and Fee Limit Condition) (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2025.
(2) These Regulations come into force on 6th March 2025.
(3) These Regulations extend to England and Wales.

## 2 Amendments to the Higher Education (Fee Limits and Fee Limit Condition) (England) Regulations 2018

(1) The Higher Education (Fee Limits and Fee Limit Condition) (England) Regulations 2018 are amended as follows.
(2) In regulation 3 (interpretation)—
(a) the existing text becomes paragraph (1);
(b) in paragraph (1), as so renumbered, at the appropriate place insert—
““CAH3 code” means a Common Aggregated Hierarchy 3 code associated with a subject, as referred to in version 1.3.4 of the Higher Education Classification of Subjects coding system;”;
““foundation year” means a period of study that—
(a) is of one academic year’s duration if undertaken full time, or equivalent to that duration if undertaken part-time,
(b) is integrated with an undergraduate course at the start of that undergraduate course, and may be enrolled for at the same time as enrolling for that undergraduate course,
(c) is designed to equip students with the skills and knowledge that are needed for progressing to an undergraduate course,
(d) a student must complete successfully in order to progress to the first year of an undergraduate course,
(e) may result in the student being awarded a qualification that is separate from the qualification awarded as a result of completing the undergraduate course to which the student progresses, and
(f) may, where contractual arrangements are in place, be undertaken at an institution (which may or may not be a registered higher education provider) that is different from the provider to which the student applied and with which the student has enrolled for the undergraduate course;”;
(c) after paragraph (1), as so renumbered, insert—
“(2) A foundation year is a “lower-fee foundation year” if more than 50% of the CAH3 codes associated with the subjects studied as part of the foundation year (for student loan purposes) are listed in the Schedule.”.
(3) In regulation 4 (higher, basic and floor amounts: general), in paragraph (1)(a), for “7” substitute “7A”.
(4) In regulation 5 (higher and floor amounts, general)—
(a) in the heading, after “1st August 2019” insert “or 1st August 2025”;
(b) the existing text becomes paragraph (1);
(c) in paragraph (1), as so renumbered, after “11A” insert “, where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025”;
(d) after paragraph (1), as so renumbered, insert—
“(2) Except as otherwise provided in regulations 6, 6B, 7, 7A and 11, where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025—
(a) the higher amount is £9,535;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that higher amount is £9,275.”.
(5) In regulation 6 (higher and floor amounts for specified cases)—
(a) in the heading, after “1st August 2019” insert “or 1st August 2025”;
(b) in paragraph (1)(a), for “£4,625” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £4,625;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £4,765”;
(c) in paragraph (1)(b), for “£4,500” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £4,500;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £4,635”;
(d) in the opening words of paragraph (2), for “amount” both times it occurs, substitute “amounts”;
(e) in paragraph (3)(a), for “£1,850” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,850;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,905”;
(f) in paragraph (3)(b), for “£1,800” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,800;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,855”;
(g) in paragraph (4)(a), for “£1,385” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,385;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,430”;
(h) in paragraph (4)(b), for “£1,350” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,350;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,390”;
(i) in the opening words of paragraph (5), for “amount” both times it occurs, substitute “amounts”;
(j) in paragraph (6)(a), for “£1,385” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,385;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,430”;
(k) in paragraph (6)(b), for “£1,350” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,350;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,390”.
(6) After regulation 6A insert—
“Higher and floor amounts for full-time lower-fee foundation years from 1st August 2025
6B. In respect of a lower-fee foundation year that begins on or after 1st August 2025—
(a) the higher amount is £5,760;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that higher amount is £5,605.”.
(7) In regulation 7 (higher and floor amounts for part-time courses)—
(a) in the heading, after “1st August 2019” insert “or 1st August 2025”;
(b) the existing text becomes paragraph (1);
(c) in paragraph (1), as so renumbered, at the end of the opening words, insert “where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025”;
(d) after paragraph (1), as so renumbered, insert—
“(2) For any part-time course where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, with the exception of any part of that course to which regulation 7A applies—
(a) the higher amount is £7,145;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that higher amount is £6,955.”.
(8) After regulation 7 insert—
“Higher and floor amounts for part-time lower-fee foundation years from 1st August 2025
7A. For a lower-fee foundation year that is undertaken part-time and begins on or after 1st August 2025—
(a) the higher amount is £4,315;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that higher amount is £4,200.”.
(9) In regulation 8 (basic and floor amounts)—
(a) in the heading, after “1st August 2019” insert “or 1st August 2025”;
(b) the existing text becomes paragraph (1);
(c) in the opening words of paragraph (1), as so renumbered, for “9 to 11A” substitute “9, 9A, 10, 11 and 11A, where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025”;
(d) after paragraph (1), as so renumbered, insert—
“(2) Except as otherwise provided in regulations 9, 9B, 10, 10A and 11, where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025—
(a) the basic amount is £6,355;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that basic amount is £6,185.”.
(10) In regulation 9 (basic and floor amounts for specified cases from 1st August 2019)—
(a) in paragraph (1)(a), for “£3,080” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £3,080”;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £3,175”;
(b) in paragraph (1)(b), for “£3,000” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £3,000;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £3,090”;
(c) in the opening words of paragraph (2), for “amount” both times it occurs substitute “amounts”;
(d) in paragraph (3)(a), for “£1,230” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,230;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,270”;
(e) in paragraph (3)(b), for “£1,200” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,200;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,235”;
(f) in paragraph (4)(a), for “£920” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £920;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £950”;
(g) in paragraph (4)(b), for “£900” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £900;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £925”;
(h) in the opening words of paragraph (5), for “amount” both times it occurs substitute “amounts”;
(i) in paragraph (6)(a), for “£920” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £920;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £950”;
(j) in paragraph (6)(b), for “£900” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £900;
(ii) where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, £925”.
(11) After regulation 9A insert—
“Basic and floor amounts for full-time lower-fee foundation years from 1st August 2025
9B. In respect of a lower-fee foundation year that begins on or after 1st August 2025—
(a) the basic amount is £3,835;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that basic amount is £3,735.”.
(12) In regulation 10 (basic and floor amounts for part-time courses)—
(a) in the heading, after “1st August 2019” insert “or 1st August 2025”;
(b) the existing text becomes paragraph (1);
(c) in the opening words of paragraph (1), as so renumbered, at the end insert “where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025”;
(d) after paragraph (1), as so renumbered, insert—
“(2) For any part-time course where the academic year begins on or after 1st August 2025, with the exception of any part of that course to which regulation 10A applies—
(a) the basic amount is £4,765;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that basic amount is £4,635.”.
(13) After regulation 10 insert—
“Basic and floor amounts for part-time lower-fee foundation years from 1st August 2025
10A. For a lower-fee foundation year that is undertaken part-time and begins on or after 1st August 2025—
(a) the basic amount is £2,875;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that basic amount is £2,800.”.
(14) At the end insert the Schedule set out in the Schedule to these Regulations.

## 3 Amendments to the Higher Education (Fee Limits for Accelerated Courses) (England) Regulations 2019

(1) The Higher Education (Fee Limits for Accelerated Courses) (England) Regulations 2019 are amended as follows.
(2) In regulation 5 (higher and floor amounts: general)—
(a) the existing text becomes paragraph (1);
(b) in paragraph (1), as so renumbered, after “6A” insert “, where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025”;
(c) after paragraph (1), as so renumbered, insert—
“(2) Except as otherwise provided in regulation 6, where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025—
(a) the higher amount is £11,440;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that higher amount is £11,130.”.
(3) In regulation 6 (higher and floor amounts for specified cases)—
(a) in the opening words of paragraph (1), for “amount” both times it occurs, substitute “amounts”;
(b) in paragraph (2)(a), for “£2,220” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £2,220;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £2,285”;
(c) in paragraph (2)(b), for “£2,160” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £2,160;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £2,225”;
(d) in paragraph (3)(a), for “£1,660” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,660;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,715”;
(e) in paragraph (3)(b), for “£1,620” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,620;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,665”;
(f) in the opening words of paragraph (4), for “amount” both times it occurs, substitute “amounts”;
(g) in paragraph (5)(a), for “£1,660” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,660;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,715”;
(h) in paragraph (5)(b), for “£1,620” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,620;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,665”.
(4) In regulation 7 (basic and floor amounts: general)—
(a) the existing text becomes paragraph (1);
(b) in paragraph (1), as so renumbered, after “8A” insert “, where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025”;
(c) after paragraph (1), as so renumbered, insert—
“(2) Except as otherwise provided in regulation 8, where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025—
(a) the basic amount is £7,625;
(b) the floor amount in respect of that basic amount is £7,420.”.
(5) In regulation 8 (basic and floor amounts for specified cases)—
(a) in the opening words of paragraph (1), for “amount” both times it occurs, substitute “amounts”;
(b) in paragraph (2)(a), for “£1,475” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,475;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,525”;
(c) in paragraph (2)(b), for “£1,440” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,440;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,480”;
(d) in paragraph (3)(a), for “£1,105” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,105;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,140”;
(e) in paragraph (3)(b), for “£1,080” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,080;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,110”;
(f) in the opening words of paragraph (4), for “amount” both times it occurs, substitute “amounts”;
(g) in paragraph (5)(a), for “£1,105” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,105;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,140”;
(h) in paragraph (5)(b), for “£1,080” substitute—
“—
(i) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, £1,080;
(ii) where the academic year of the course begins on or after 1st August 2025, £1,110”.

## Signature

Name
Minister of State
Department for Education
Date

## 

“SCHEDULE
Subjects for lower-fee foundation year with associated CAH3 codes
Regulation 3(2)
CAH3 Subject Name
CAH3 Subject Code
rural estate management
06-01-04
social sciences (non-specific)
15-01-01
Sociology
15-01-02
social policy
15-01-03
anthropology (excluding forensic anthropology)
15-01-04
development studies
15-01-05
cultural studies
15-01-06
Economics
15-02-01
Politics
15-03-01
social work
15-04-01
childhood and youth studies
15-04-02
law
16-01-01
business and management (non-specific)
17-01-01
business studies
17-01-02
marketing
17-01-03
management studies
17-01-04
human resource management
17-01-05
finance
17-01-07
accounting
17-01-08
others in business and management
17-01-09
English studies (non-specific)
19-01-01
English language
19-01-02
literature in English
19-01-03
studies of specific authors
19-01-04
creative writing
19-01-05
others in English studies
19-01-06
linguistics
19-01-07
Celtic studies (non-specific)
19-02-01
Gaelic studies
19-02-02
Welsh studies
19-02-03
others in Celtic studies
19-02-04
American and Australasian studies
19-04-08
history
20-01-01
history of art, architecture and design
20-01-02
heritage studies
20-01-04
classics
20-01-05
philosophy
20-02-01
theology and religious studies
20-02-02
education
22-01-01
teacher training
22-01-02
combined, general or negotiated studies
23-01-01
personal development
23-01-02
humanities (non-specific)
23-01-03
liberal arts (non-specific)
23-01-04
publicity studies
24-01-02
”

## Explanatory note

(This note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations amend the Higher Education (Fee Limits and Fee Limit Condition) (England) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/903) (“the 2018 Regulations”) and the Higher Education (Fee Limits for Accelerated Courses) (England) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/214) (“the 2019 Regulations”). The amendments introduce new, increased course fee limits for qualifying courses provided by certain English higher education providers, and new lower tuition fee limits for foundation years of study in certain subjects. The fee changes apply to the higher amounts of fees and the floor amounts in respect of those amounts. These expressions are defined by paragraph 2 of Schedule 2 to the Higher Education and Research Act 2017 (c. 29) (“the 2017 Act”). The increases also apply to the basic amounts of fees, and the floor amounts in respect of those basic amounts. These expressions are defined by paragraph 3 of Schedule 2 to the 2017 Act. The fee increases to the higher amounts are required to maintain the value of those amounts in real terms, having regard to the index of prices specified in the Student Fees (Inflation Index) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/507). Fees are increased by 3.1%.
The fee changes apply to English higher education providers which are required to limit their tuition fees by virtue of section 10 of the 2017 Act as a condition of registration with the regulator of higher education providers, the Office for Students.
Regulation 2(2) inserts new definitions for “CAH3 code”, “foundation year” and “lower-fee foundation year,” into the 2018 Regulations.
Regulation 2(3) makes a consequential amendment to regulation 4(1)(a).
Paragraphs (4), (5), (7), (9), (10) and (12) of regulation 2 insert new, increased limits on fees that may be charged for academic years beginning on or after 1st August 2025. The fee limits that currently apply to academic years beginning on or after 1st August 2019, but before 1st August 2025, are preserved.
Paragraphs (6) and (8) of regulation 2 insert higher amounts for lower-fee foundation year courses, and the floor amounts in respect of those amounts, into the 2018 Regulations. Paragraphs (11) and (13) specify basic amounts for lower-fee foundation year courses, and the floor amounts in respect of those amounts.
Paragraph (14) of regulation 2 inserts a new Schedule into the 2018 Regulations that identifies the subjects to which the new limits for lower-fee foundation years apply and their associated CAH3 codes.
Regulation 3 makes similar amendments to the 2019 Regulations to increase the higher, floor and basic amounts for academic years beginning on or after 1st August 2025.
A full impact assessment of the effect that this instrument will have on the costs of business, the voluntary sector and the public sector has been produced and is published alongside these Regulations on www.legislation.gov.uk. Hard copies are available from the Department for Education, Sanctuary Buildings, Great Smith Street, London SW1P 3BT.

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Source: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2025/9780348267990 (the official version)
Page: https://openlegislation.uk/draft-higher-education-fee-limits-and-fee-limit-condition-england-amendment-regulations-2025
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.

