Article 27 Meaning of “harm”
(1)
For the purposes of Article 26(3) “harm”—
(a)
in relation to a person who has reached the age of 18 years, means ill-treatment or the impairment of health, and
(b)
in relation to a child, means ill-treatment or the impairment of health or development.
(2)
Where the question of whether harm suffered by a child is significant turns on the child’s health or development, his health or development shall be compared with that which could reasonably be expected of a similar child.
(3)
In this Article—
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“child” means a person under the age of 18 years;
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“health” includes physical or mental health; and
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“ill-treatment”, in relation to a child, includes sexual abuse and forms of ill-treatment which are not physical.