{ "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/employment-tribunals-constitution-and-rules-of-procedure-regulations-2004/schedule-1/paragraph-8", "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/employment-tribunals-constitution-and-rules-of-procedure-regulations-2004/schedule-1/paragraph-8.json", "legislation": "uksi/2004/1861", "legislation_title": "The Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) Regulations 2004", "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/employment-tribunals-constitution-and-rules-of-procedure-regulations-2004", "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/8", "kind": "paragraph", "number": "8", "heading": "Default judgments", "text": "(1) In any proceedings if the relevant time limit for presenting a response has passed, a chairman may, in the circumstances listed in paragraph (2), issue a default judgment to determine the claim without a hearing if he considers it appropriate to do so.\n(2) Those circumstances are when either —\n(a) no response in those proceedings has been presented to the Employment Tribunal Office within the relevant time limit; or\n(b) a response has been so presented, but a decision has been made not to accept the response either by the Secretary under rule 6(1) or by a chairman under rule 6(3), and the Employment Tribunal Office has not received an application under rule 34 to have that decision reviewed;\nand the claimant has not informed the Employment Tribunal Office in writing either that he does not wish a default judgment to be issued or that the claim has been settled.\n(3) A default judgment may determine liability only or it may determine liability and remedy. If a default judgment determines remedy it shall be such remedy as it appears to the chairman that the claimant is entitled to on the basis of the information before him.\n(4) Any default judgment issued by a chairman under this rule shall be recorded in writing and shall be signed by him. The Secretary shall send a copy of that judgment to the parties, to ACAS, and, if the proceedings were referred to the tribunal by a court, to that court. The Secretary shall also inform the parties of their right to have the default judgment reviewed under rule 33. The Secretary shall put a copy of the default judgment on the Register (subject to rule 49 (sexual offences and the Register)).\n(5) The claimant or respondent may apply to have the default judgment reviewed in accordance with rule 33.\n(6) If the parties settle the proceedings (either by means of a compromise agreement (as defined in rule 23(2)) or through ACAS) before or on the date on which a default judgment in those proceedings is issued, the default judgment shall have no effect.\n(7) When paragraph (6) applies, either party may apply under rule 33 to have the default judgment revoked.", "extent": null, "status": null, "version": "current", "annotations": [], "outstanding_effects": [ { "type": "inserted", "affecting": "uksi/2010/131", "affecting_title": "The Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) (Amendment) Regulations 2010" }, { "type": "inserted", "affecting": "uksi/2010/131", "affecting_title": "The Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) (Amendment) Regulations 2010" }, { "type": "words substituted", "affecting": "uksi/2007/3224", "affecting_title": "The Secretaries of State for Children, Schools and Families, for Innovation, Universities and Skills and for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Order 2007" }, { "type": "substituted", "affecting": "uksi/2007/2602", "affecting_title": "The Equality Act 2006 (Dissolution of Commissions and Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Order 2007" }, { "type": "word substituted", "affecting": "uksi/2013/1956", "affecting_title": "The Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013 (Consequential Amendments) (Employment) Order 2013" }, { "type": "words substituted", "affecting": "uksi/2013/472", "affecting_title": "The Financial Services Act 2012 (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Order 2013" }, { "type": "words substituted", "affecting": "uksi/2009/2748", "affecting_title": "The Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills Order 2009" 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"https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2004/1861/schedule/1/paragraph/8", "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T05:22:25.818339+00:00" }, "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0", "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/", "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives." }