Introductory text

THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 87 in conjunction with the first subparagraph of Article 228(3) thereof,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community, and in particular Articles 65 and 66 thereof,

Having regard to the proposal from the Commission,

Having regard to the opinion of the European Parliament^f1,

Whereas the Agreement of 23 September 1991 between the European Communities and the Government of the United States of America regarding the application of their competition laws, and the exchange of interpretative letters dated 31 May and 31 July 1995 in relation to that Agreement (together hereinafter referred to as ‘the 1991 Agreement’), attached to Decision 95/145/EC, ECSC of the Council and the Commission^f2 has contributed to coordination, cooperation and avoidance of conflicts in competition law enforcement;

Whereas Article V of the 1991 Agreement, commonly referred to as the ‘positive comity’ Article, calls for cooperation regarding anti-competitive activities occurring in the territory of one Party that adversely affect the interests of the other Party,

Whereas further elaboration of the principles of positive comity and of the implementation of those principles would enhance the 1991 Agreement's effectiveness in relation to such conduct;

Whereas, to this end, the Commission has negotiated an Agreement with the Government of the United States of America on the application of positive comity principles in the enforcement of the competition rules of the European Communities and of the United States of America;

Whereas the Agreement should be approved,

HAVE DECIDED AS FOLLOWS: