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Division 40

United Kingdom

Original text. Later amendments are not shown.

When nitrates are used in the batch formulation, BAT is to reduce NOX emissions by minimising the use of these raw materials, in combination with primary or secondary techniques.

The BAT-AELs are set out in Table 29.

If nitrates are used in the batch formulation for a limited number of short campaigns or for melting furnaces with a capacity < 100 t/day producing special types of soda-lime glasses (clear/ultra-clear glass or coloured glass using selenium) and other special glasses (i.e. borosilicate, glass ceramics, opal glass, crystal and lead crystal), the BAT-AELs are set out in Table 30.

A description of the technique is given in Section 1.10.2.

Techniquef1 Applicability
Primary techniques:
  • Minimising the use of nitrates in the batch formulation

    The use of nitrates is applied for very high quality products, where a very colourless (clear) glass is required or special glasses are produced. Effective alternative materials are sulphates, arsenic oxides, cerium oxide

The substitution of nitrates in the batch formulation may be limited by the high costs and/or higher environmental impact of the alternative materials

Table 30

BAT-AELs for NOX emissions from the melting furnace in the domestic glass sector, when nitrates are used in the batch formulation for a limited number of short campaigns or for melting furnaces with a capacity < 100 t/day producing special types of soda-lime glasses (clear/ultra-clear glass or coloured glass using selenium) and other special glasses (i.e. borosilicate, glass ceramics, opal glass, crystal and lead crystal

The conversion factor reported in Table 2 for soda-lime glass (2,5 × 10–3) has been applied.

ParameterType of furnaceBAT-AEL
mg/Nm3 kg/tonne melted glass
NOX expressed as NO2 Fuel/air conventional furnaces< 500 – 1 500< 1,25 – 3,75f2
Electric melting< 300 – 500< 8 – 10

Annotations

Footnotes

f1

A description of the technique is given in Section 1.10.2.

f2

The conversion factor reported in Table 2 for soda-lime glass (2,5 × 10–3) has been applied.