OpenLegislation

Division 1 SCOPE OF THE SPACE COMPONENT TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

United Kingdom

Original text. Later amendments are not shown.

The Copernicus Space Component shall include the following activities:

  1. (a)

    Development, Launch and Operations of dedicated Copernicus Satellites (Sentinels);

  2. (b)

    Processing and generation of Sentinel Data Products based on the acquired data;

  3. (c)

    Data Dissemination;

  4. (d)

    Procurement and delivery of data from Third Party Satellite missions (Copernicus Contributing Missions), in case data requested by the Copernicus Services cannot be provided by the Sentinels.

The Satellite Data products shall be used by the Copernicus services and other users who, in combination with data from multiple sources, convert the data into uniform geophysical variables or higher level information products.

The Copernicus Space Component shall be designed following data and observation requirements from the Copernicus Core Users (Union institutions and bodies, European, national, regional or local authorities active in the domain of atmosphere monitoring, marine environment monitoring, land monitoring, climate change, emergency management and security). They shall form the basis for the definition of the Copernicus Space Component System Requirements.

The Copernicus requirements for space-based Earth Observation data covering the 2014-2020 period shall be documented in the ‘Data Warehouse Requirements document’ (version 2.x). It shall contain the requirements collected from Copernicus Services and Copernicus users requesting Earth Observation data. The updates of the document shall be taken into account for the evolution of the Copernicus Space Component. The data requirements are set out in Table 1.

Table 1

Summary table of the Copernicus Services Dataset requirements

The spatial resolution of Very High (VHR), High (HR), Medium 5MR) and Low Resolution (LR) images is defined as follows: VHR: <= 4 m; HR: > 4 m and <= 30 m; MR > 30 m and <= 300 m; LR > 300 m.

Main Data requirementf1 Potential Copernicus Data Sources
Land
Pan-European (EEA39) High Resolution (HR) cloud free image coverage

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Full European Very High Resolution (VHR) coverage over Europe (EEA39)Contributing Missions
Optical worldwide High Resolution coverageDedicated missions
Optical Medium Resolution worldwide coverage

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

SAR Medium Resolution Worldwide coverageDedicated missions
SAR Low Resolution coverageContributing Missions
SAR Altimetry Medium Resolution Worldwide coverageDedicated missions
Marine
Sea Ice Monitoring Medium Resolution SAR

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Global/Regional Systematic Ocean Colour data

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Systematic Global and Regional sea surface temperature data

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Systematic Global and Regional Altimeter/Sea Level data

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Atmosphere
Data for aerosol monitoring and forecasting

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Data for sulphur dioxide (SO2) atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Data for formaldehyde (HCHO) atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Data for Ozone (O3) atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Data for Carbon Monoxide (CO) atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Data for Carbon Dioxide (CO2) atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Data for Methane (CH4) atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Data for Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) atmospheric composition monitoring and forecasting

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Climate
Data for deriving Essential Climate Variables (ECVs)

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Emergency
Datasets with flexible specifications (rush mode, standard mode, high/very high resolution, optical/SAR, archive/new acquisitions)

Dedicated missions

Contributing Missions

Annotations

Footnotes

f1

The spatial resolution of Very High (VHR), High (HR), Medium 5MR) and Low Resolution (LR) images is defined as follows: VHR: <= 4 m; HR: > 4 m and <= 30 m; MR > 30 m and <= 300 m; LR > 300 m.