{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686.json",
  "id": "eudr/1978/686",
  "title": "Council Directive of 25 July 1978 concerning the mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of the formal qualifications of pratitioners of dentistry, including measures to facilitate the effective exercise of the right of establishment and freedom to provide services (78/686/EEC) (repealed)",
  "short_title": "Council Directive of 25 July 1978 concerning the mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of the formal qualifications of pratitioners of dentistry, including measures to facilitate the effective exercise of the right of establishment and freedom to provide services (78/686/EEC)",
  "long_title": "Council Directive of 25 July 1978 concerning the mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of the formal qualifications of pratitioners of dentistry, including measures to facilitate the effective exercise of the right of establishment and freedom to provide services (78/686/EEC) (repealed)",
  "citation": "EU Directive 1978/686",
  "type": "eudr",
  "year": "1978",
  "number": "686",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1978-07-25",
  "revised": false,
  "valid_from": null,
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 0,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/I",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "I",
      "heading": "SCOPE",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/1",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/II",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "II",
      "heading": "DIPLOMAS, CERTIFICATES AND OTHER EVIDENCE OF FORMAL QUALIFICATIONS IN DENTISTRY",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/2",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/III",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "III",
      "heading": "DIPLOMAS, CERTIFICATES AND OTHER EVIDENCE OF FORMAL QUALIFICATIONS IN SPECIALISED DENTISTRY",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/4",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/5",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-5",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/6",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/IV",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "IV",
      "heading": "EXISTING CIRCUMSTANCES",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/7",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-7",
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      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/7a",
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      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-7a",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/7b",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "7b",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-7b",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/V",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "V",
      "heading": "USE OF ACADEMIC TITLE",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/8",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-8",
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      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/VI",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "VI",
      "heading": "PROVISIONS TO FACILITATE THE EFFECTIVE EXERCISE OF THE RIGHT OF ESTABLISHMENT AND FREE DOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES IN RESPECT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF DENTAL PRACTITIONERS",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-right-of-establishment",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": "A.",
      "heading": "Provisions relating specifically to the right of establishment",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/9",
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      "number": "9",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-9",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-right-of-establishment"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/10",
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      "number": "10",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-10",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-right-of-establishment"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/11",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": null,
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      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-right-of-establishment"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/12",
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      "number": "12",
      "heading": null,
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      "parent": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-right-of-establishment"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/13",
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      "number": "13",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-13",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-right-of-establishment"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/14",
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      "number": "14",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-14",
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      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-right-of-establishment"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-provision-of-services",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": "B.",
      "heading": "Provisions relating specifically to the provision of services",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15",
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      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-provision-of-services"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/16",
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      "number": "16",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-16",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-relating-specifically-to-the-provision-of-services"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-common-to-the-right-of-establishment-and-freedom-to-provide-services",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": "C.",
      "heading": "Provisions common to the right of establishment and freedom to provide services",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/17",
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      "number": "17",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/article-17",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/VI/crossheading/provisions-common-to-the-right-of-establishment-and-freedom-to-provide-services"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/18",
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    {
      "path": "chapter/VII",
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      "number": "VII",
      "heading": "TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS COVERING THE SPECIAL CASE OF ITALY",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19",
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      "status": "repealed",
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    {
      "path": "chapter/VIII",
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      "number": "VIII",
      "heading": "FINAL PROVISIONS",
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      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/20",
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      "parent": "chapter/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/A",
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      "heading": "Titles of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications in dentistry",
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      "heading": "Titles of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications in specialised dentistry",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1978-686/annex-B",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": null
    }
  ],
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  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eudr/1978/686",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T15:23:42.972944+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}