# Council Directive of 30 November 1989 on the minimum health and safety requirements for the use by workers of personal protective equipment at the workplace (third individual directive within the meaning of Article 16 (1) of Directive 89/391/EEC) (89/656/EEC), Division I: PHYSICAL RISKS

Extent: E+W+S+N.I.

Risks
Body part affected Type of PPE
Examples of activities where the use of the corresponding type of PPE may be necessary (*)
Industry and Sectors
PHYSICAL — MECHANICAL
Impact caused by falling or ejected objects, collision with an obstacle and high-pressure jets
Cranium
Protective helmet
Work on, underneath or in the vicinity of scaffolding and elevated workplaces
Carcase Work and road work
Formwork's erection and stripping
Scaffolding's assembly and installation
Assembly and installation works
Demolitions
Blasting works
Work in pits, trenches, shafts and tunnels
Work in the vicinity of lifts, lifting gear, cranes, and conveyors
Works in underground workings, quarries, open diggings
Work with industrial furnaces, containers, machinery, silos, bunkers and pipelines
Slaughtering and Cutting line at slaughterhouses
Load handling or Transport and storage
Forest work
Work on steel bridges, steel building construction, steel hydraulic structures, blast furnaces, steel works and rolling mills, large containers, large pipelines, boiler plants and power stations
Earth and rock works
Work with bolt-driving tools
Work with blast furnaces, direct reduction plants, steelworks, rolling mills, metalworks, forging, drop forging and casting
Work involving travelling on bicycles and mechanically propelled bikes
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Machinery manufacturing, installation and maintenance
Shipbuilding
Mining works
Energy production
Infrastructure construction and maintenance
Iron and Steel industry
Slaughterhouses
Railway shunting work
Harbours, transport and logistics
Forest Industry
Eyes and/or face
Spectacles, goggles and face shields
Welding, grinding and separating work
Manual hammering
Caulking and chiselling
Rock working and processing
Work with bolt-driving tools
Work on stock removing machines for small chippings
Drop forging
The removal and breaking up of fragments
Spraying of abrasive substances
Use of brush cutter or chainsaw
Dental and surgical procedures
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Machinery manufacturing, installation and maintenance
Shipbuilding
Mining works
Energy production
Infrastructure construction and maintenance
Iron and Steel industries
Metal and Wood industries
Stone carving
Gardening
Healthcare
Forestry
Foot and leg (parts)
Footwear (shoes/boots, etc.) with safety or protective toecap
Footwear with metatarsal protection
Carcase Work and road work
Erection and stripping of formwork
Scaffolding's assembly and installation
Demolitions
Blasting works
Working and processing of rock
Slaughtering and Cutting line works
Transport and storage
Work with moulds in the ceramics industry
Work with frozen meat blocks and preserved foods packaging
Flat glass products and container glassware manufacture, working and processing
Conversion and maintenance work
Forest works
Work with concrete and prefabricated parts involving formwork erection and stripping
Work in contractors’ yards and warehouses
Roof work
Work on steel bridges, steel building construction, masts, towers, lifts, steel hydraulic structures, blast furnaces, steelworks and rolling mills, large containers, large pipelines, cranes, boiler plants and power stations
Furnace construction, heating and ventilation installation and metal assembly work
Work with blast furnaces, direct reduction plants, steelworks, rolling mills, metal works, forging, drop forging, hot pressing and drawing plants
Work in quarries and open diggings, coal stock removal
Work with moulds in the ceramics industry
Lining of kilns in the ceramics industry
Railway shunting work
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Machinery manufacturing, installation and maintenance
Shipbuilding
Mining works
Energy production
Infrastructure construction and maintenance
Iron and Steel industry
Slaughterhouses
Logistic Companies
Manufacturing Industry
Glass Industry
Forest Industry
Falls due to slipping
Foot
Slip-resistant footwear
Works on slippery surfaces
Works on humidity environments
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Shipbuilding
Slaughterhouse
Cleaning
Food industries
Gardening
Fishing industry
Falls from a height
Whole body
PPE designed to prevent or arrest falls from height
Work on scaffolding
Assembly of prefabricated parts
Works on masts
Roof work
Work on vertical or slope surfaces
Work in high crane cabs
Work in high cabs of warehouse stacking and retrieval equipment
Work in high sections of drilling towers
Work in shafts and sewers
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Shipbuilding
Infrastructure maintenance
Vibration
Hands
Protective Gloves
Works with hand-guided tools
Manufacturing industries
Building work
Civil Engineering work
Static compression of parts of the body
Knee (leg parts)
Kneepads
Installation of blocks, tiles and pavers on the floor
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Foot
Footwear with toecaps
Demolitions
Load handling
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Transport and storage
Maintenance
Mechanical injuries (abrasion, perforation, cuts, bites, wounds or stabs)
Eyes and/or face
Spectacles, goggles, face shields
Works with hand-guided tools
Welding and forging
Grinding and separating work
Chiselling
Rock working and processing
Work on stock removing machines for small chippings
Drop forging
The removal and breaking up of fragments
Spraying of abrasive substances
Use of brush cutter or chainsaw
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Shipbuilding
Mining works
Energy production
Infrastructure maintenance
Iron and Steel industries
Metal and Wood industries
Stone carving
Gardening
Forestry
Hands
Mechanical protective gloves
Works with steel framework
Handling of sharp-edged objects, other than machines where there is a danger of the gloves being caught
Regular cutting using a hand knife for production and slaughtering
Changing the knives of cutting machines
Forest works
Gardening work
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Shipbuilding
Infrastructure maintenance
Manufacturing industries
Food industry
Slaughter
Forest industry
Forearms
Arm protection
Boning and cutting
Food industry
Slaughter
Trunk/Abdomen/Leg
Protective apron, gaiters
Penetration resistance trousers (cut-resistant trousers)
Regular cutting using a hand knife for production and slaughtering
Forest works
Food industry
Slaughter
Forest industry
Foot
Penetration resistance footwear
Carcase works and road works
Demolition
Formwork's erection and stripping
Forest works
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Shipbuilding
Mining works
Forest industry
Entanglement and trapping
Whole body
Protective clothing for use where there is a risk of entanglement with moving parts
Entangle oneself in parts of machines
Get caught in parts of machines
Get caught with garment in parts of machines
Get swept away
Machine building
Manufacture of heavy-duty machines
Engineering
Construction
Agriculture
PHYSICAL — NOISE
Noise
Ears
Hearing protectors
Work with metal presses
Work with pneumatic drills
The work of ground staff at airports
Works with power tools
Blasting works
Pile-driving work
Wood and textile working
Metal Industry
Manufacturing industry
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Aeronautical industry
Mining works
PHYSICAL — THERMAL
Heat and/or fire
Face/Whole head
Welding headshields,
helmets/caps against heat or fire, protective hoods against heat and/or flame
Work in presence of high temperatures, radiating heat or fire
Work with or in the vicinity of molten substances
Work with welding plastics guns
Iron and Steel Industry
Metal Industry
Maintenance services
Manufacturing Industry
Trunk/abdomen/legs
Protective apron, gaiters
Welding and forging
Casting
Iron and Steel Industry
Metal Industry
Maintenance services
Manufacturing industry
Hand
Protective gloves against heat and/or flame
Welding and forging
Work in presence of high temperatures, radiating heat or fire
Work with or in the vicinity of molten substances
Iron and Steel Industry
Metal Industry
Maintenance services
Manufacturing industry
Forearms
Sleeves
Welding and forging
Work with or in the vicinity of molten substances
Iron and Steel Industry
Metal Industry
Maintenance services
Manufacturing industry
Foot
Footwear against heat and/or flame
Work with or in the vicinity of molten substances
Iron and Steel Industry
Metal Industry
Maintenance services
Manufacturing industry
Whole/partial body
Protective clothing against heat and/or flame
Work in presence of high temperatures, radiating heat or fire
Iron and Steel Industry
Metal Industry
Forest Industry
Cold
Hand
Protective gloves against cold
Foot
Footwear against cold
Work in the open air in extreme cold conditions
Work in deep-freeze rooms
Work with cryogenic liquids
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Shipbuilding
Mining works
Food Industry
Agriculture and fisheries sector
Whole/partial body including head
Protective clothing against cold
Work in the open air in cold weather conditions
Work in deep-freeze rooms
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Shipbuilding
Mining works
Food Industry
Agriculture and fisheries sector
Transport and storage
PHYSICAL — ELECTRICAL
Electric shock (direct or indirect contact)
Whole head
Electrically insulating helmets
Hands
Electrically insulating gloves
Foot
Electrically insulating footwear
Whole body/Hands/Foot
Conductive PPE intended to be worn by skilled persons during live working at a nominal power system voltage up to 800 kV AC and 600 kV DC
Live working or close to live parts under electrical tension
Work on electrical system
Energy production
Transmission and distribution of electrical energy
Industrial facilities maintenance
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Static electricity
Hands
Antistatic gloves
Foot
Antistatic/conductivefootwear
Whole body
Antistatic clothing
Handling plastic and rubber
Pouring, collecting or loading into a container
Work near to highly charged elements such as conveyor belts
Handling explosives
Manufacturing industry
Feed industry
Bagging and packing plants
Production, storage or transport of explosives
PHYSICAL — RADIATION
Non-ionizing radiation, including sunlight (other than direct observation)
Head
Caps and helmets
Work in open air
Fishing and agriculture
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Eyes
Protective spectacles, goggles and face shields
Work with radiant heat
Furnace operations
Work with laser
Work in open air
Welding and gas cutting
Glass blowing
Germicidal lamps
Iron and Steel Industries
Manufacturing industry
Fishing and agriculture
Whole body (skin)
PPE against
Natural and artificial UV
Work in the open air
Electrical welding
Germicidal lamps
Xenon lamps
Building construction
Civil engineering construction
Shipbuilding
Mining works
Energy production
Infrastructure maintenance
Fishing and agriculture
Forest industry
Gardening
Food industry
Plastic industry
Printing industry
Ionizing radiation
Eyes
Protective spectacles/goggles against ionizing radiation
Hands
Protective gloves against ionizing radiation
Operating in X-ray facilities
Operating in the area of medical radio diagnosis
Work with radioactive products
Healthcare
Veterinary care
Radioactive waste plant
Energy production
Trunk/abdomen/partial body
Protective apron against x-rays
/Coat/Vest/Skirt against x-rays
Operating in X-ray facilities
Operating in the area of medical radio diagnosis
Healthcare
Veterinary care
Dental care
Urology
Surgery
Interventional radiology
Laboratories
Head
Headwear & Caps
PPE for protection against e.g. development of brain tumours
Medical X-ray work places and facilities
Healthcare
Veterinary care
Dental care
Urology
Surgery
Interventional radiology
Partial body
PPE for thyroid protection
PPE for gonads protection
Operating in X-ray facilities
Operating in the area of medical radio diagnosis
Healthcare
Veterinary care
Whole body
Protective clothing against ionizing radiation
Operating in the area of medical radio diagnosis
Work with radioactive products
Energy production
Radioactive waste plant

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Source: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eudr/1989/656/annex/III/division/I (the official version)
Page: https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-1989-656/annex-III/division-I
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.

