OpenLegislation

Division 1 ANNEX I SHALL BE AMENDED AS FOLLOWS:

United Kingdom

Original text. Later amendments are not shown.

  1. 1))

    SECTION 1 SHALL BE AMENDED AS FOLLOWS:

    1. (a)

      Point A shall be replaced by the following:

      “A.

      intended and suited, to move, or to be moved with or without road, and with

      1. (i)

        a C.I. engine having a net power in accordance with section 2.4 that is higher than or equal to 19 kW but not more than 560 kW and that is operated under intermittent speed rather than a single constant speed;

        or

      2. (ii)

        a C.I. engine having a net power in accordance with section 2.4 that is higher than or equal to 19 kW but not more than 560 kW and that is operated under constant speed. Limits only apply from 31 December 2006;

        or

      3. (iii)

        a petrol fuelled S.I. engine having a net power in accordance with section 2.4 of not more than 19 kW;

        or

      4. (iv)

        engines designed for the propulsion of railcars, which are self propelled on-track vehicles specifically designed to carry goods and/or passengers;

        or

      5. (v)

        engines designed for the propulsion of locomotives which are self-propelled pieces of on-track equipment designed for moving or propelling cars that are designed to carry freight, passengers and other equipment, but which themselves are not designed or intended to carry freight, passengers (other than those operating the locomotive) or other equipment. Any auxiliary engine or engine intended to power equipment designed to perform maintenance or construction work on the tracks is not classified under this paragraph but under A(i).”;

    2. (b)

      Point B shall be replaced by the following:

      “"B.

      Ships, except vessels intended for use on inland waterways”;

    3. (c)

      Point C shall be deleted

  2. 2))

    Section 2 shall be amended as follows:

    1. (a)

      The following shall be inserted:

      “2.8a:

      volume of 100m3 or more with regard to a vessel intended for use on inland waterways means its volume calculated on the formula LxBxT, "L" being the maximum length of the hull, excluding rudder and bowsprit, "B" being the maximum breadth of the hull in metres, measured to the outer edge of the shell plating (excluding paddle wheels, rubbing strakes, etc.) and "T" being the vertical distance between the lowest moulded point of the hull or the keel and the maximum draught line.

      2.8b:

      valid navigation or safety certificate shall mean:

      1. (a)

        a certificate proving conformity with the 1974 International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), as amended, or equivalent, or

      2. (b)

        a certificate proving conformity with the 1966 International Convention on Load Lines, as amended, or equivalent, and an IOPP certificate proving conformity with the 1973 International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL), as amended.

      2.8c:

      Defeat device shall mean a device which measures, senses or responds to operating variables for the purpose of activating, modulating, delaying or deactivating the operation of any component or function of the emission control system such that the effectiveness of the control system is reduced under conditions encountered during the normal non-road mobile machinery use unless the use of such a device is substantially included in the applied emission test certification procedure.

      2.8d:

      Irrational control strategy shall mean any strategy or measure that, when the non-road mobile machinery is operated under normal conditions of use, reduces the effectiveness of the emission control system to a level below that expected in the applicable emission test procedures.”

    2. (b)

      The following section shall be inserted:

      “2.17

      test cycle shall mean a sequence of test points, each with a defined speed and torque, to be followed by the engine under steady state (NRSC test) or transient operating conditions (NRTC test);”

    3. (c)

      Current Section 2.17 shall be renumbered 2.18 and be replaced by the following:

      “2.18.

      Symbols and abbreviations

      2.18.1.

      Symbols for test parameters

      SymbolUnitTerm
      A/Fst -Stoichiometric air/fuel ratio
      AP m2 Cross sectional area of the isokinetic sampling probe
      AT m2 Cross sectional area of the exhaust pipe
      AverWeighted average values for:
      m3/h- volume flow
      kg/h- mass flow
      C1-Carbon 1 equivalent hydrocarbon
      Cd -Discharge coefficient of the SSV
      Concppm Vol%Concentration (with suffix of the component nominating)
      Concc ppm Vol%Background corrected concentration
      Concd ppm Vol%Concentration of the pollutant measured in the dilution air
      Conce ppm Vol%Concentration of the pollutant measured in the diluted exhaust gas
      dmDiameter
      DF-Dilution factor
      fa -Laboratory atmospheric factor
      GAIRD kg/hIntake air mass flow rate on dry basis
      GAIRW kg/hIntake air mass flow rate on wet basis
      GDILW kg/hDilution air mass flow rate on wet basis
      GEDFW kg/hEquivalent diluted exhaust gas mass flow rate on wet basis
      GEXHW kg/hExhaust gas mass flow rate on wet basis
      GFUEL kg/hFuel mass flow rate
      GSE kg/hSampled exhaust mass flow rate
      GT cm3/minTracer gas flow rate
      GTOTW kg/hDiluted exhaust gas mass flow rate on wet basis
      Ha g/kgAbsolute humidity of the intake air
      Hd g/kgAbsolute humidity of the dilution air
      HREF g/kgReference value of absolute humidity (10,71 g/kg)
      i-Subscript denoting an individual mode (for NRSC test)or an instananeous value (for NRTC test)
      KH -Humidity correction factor for NOx
      Kp -Humidity correction factor for particulate
      KV -CFV calibration function
      KW,a -Dry to wet correction factor for the intake air
      KW,d -Dry to wet correction factor for the dilution air
      KW,e -Dry to wet correction factor for the diluted exhaust gas
      KW,r -Dry to wet correction factor for the raw exhaust gas
      L%Percent torque related to the maximum torque for the test speed
      Md mgParticulate sample mass of the dilution air collected
      MDIL kgMass of the dilution air sample passed through the particulate sampling filters
      MEDFW kgMass of equivalent diluted exhaust gas over the cycle
      MEXHW kgTotal exhaust mass flow over the cycle
      Mf mgParticulate sample mass collected
      Mf,p mgParticulate sample mass collected on primary filter
      Mf,b mgParticulate sample mass collected on back-up filter
      Mgas gTotal mass of gaseous pollutant over the cycle
      MPT gTotal mass of particulate over the cycle
      MSAM kgMass of the diluted exhaust sample passed through the particulate sampling filters
      MSE kgSampled exhaust mass over the cycle
      MSEC kgMass of secondary dilution air
      MTOT kgTotal mass of double diluted exhaust over the cycle
      MTOTW kgTotal mass of diluted exhaust gas passing the dilution tunnel over the cycle on wet basis
      MTOTW,I kgInstantaneous mass of diluted exhaust gas passing the dilution tunnel on wet basis
      massg/hSubscript denoting emissions mass flow (rate)
      NP -Total revolutions of PDP over the cycle
      nref min-1 Reference engine speed for NRTC test
      n . sp s-2 Derivative of the engine speed
      PkWPower, brake uncorrected
      p1 kPaPressure drop below atmospheric at the pump inlet of PDP
      PA kPaAbsolute pressure
      Pa kPaSaturation vapour pressure of the engine intake air (ISO 3046: psy=PSY test ambient)
      PAE kWDeclared total power absorbed by auxiliaries fitted for the test which are not required by paragraph 2.4 of this Annex
      PB kPa

      Total atmospheric pressure (ISO 3046:

      Px=PX Site ambient total pressure

      Py=PY Test ambient total pressure)

      Pd kPaSaturation vapour pressure of the dilution air
      PM kWMaximum power at the test speed under test conditions (see Annex VII, Appendix 1)
      Pm kWPower measured on test bed
      ps kPaDry atmospheric pressure
      q-Dilution ratio
      Qs m3/sCVS volume flow rate
      r-Ratio of the SSV throat to inlet absolute, static pressure
      rRatio of cross sectional areas of isokinetic probe and exhaust pipe
      Ra %Relative humidity of the intake air
      Rd %Relative humidity of the dilution air
      Re-Reynolds number
      Rf -FID response factor
      TKAbsolute temperature
      tsMeasuring time
      Ta KAbsolute temperature of the intake air
      TD KAbsolute dew point temperature
      Tref KReference temperature of combustion air: (298 K)
      Tsp N·mDemanded torque of the transient cycle
      t10 sTime between step input and 10% of final reading
      t50 sTime between step input and 50% of final reading
      t90 sTime between step input and 90% of final reading
      Δti sTime interval for instantaneous CFV flow
      V0 m3/revPDP volume flow rate at actual conditions
      Wact kWhActual cycle work of NRTC
      WF-Weighting factor
      WFE -Effective weighting factor
      Xo m3/revCalibration function of PDP volume flow rate
      ΘD kg·m2 Rotational inertia of the eddy-current dynamometer
      ß-Ratio of the SSV throat diameter, d, to the inlet pipe inner diameter
      λ-Relative air/fuel ratio, actual A/F divided by stoichiometric A/F
      ρ EXH kg/m3 Density of the exhaust gas

      2.18.2.

      Symbols for chemical components

      CH4
    4. Methane

    5. C3H8
    6. Propane

    7. C2H6
    8. Ethane

    9. CO
    10. Carbon monoxide

    11. CO2
    12. Carbon dioxide

    13. DOP
    14. Di-octylphthalate

    15. H2O
    16. Water

    17. HC
    18. Hydrocarbons

    19. NOx
    20. Oxides of nitrogen

    21. NO
    22. Nitric oxide

    23. NO2
    24. Nitrogen dioxide

    25. O2
    26. Oxygen

    27. PT
    28. Particulates

    29. PTFE
    30. Polytetrafluoroethylene

    31. 2.18.3.

      Abbreviations

      CFV
    32. Critical Flow Venturi

    33. CLD
    34. Chemiluminescent detector

    35. CI
    36. Compression Ignition

    37. FID
    38. Flame Ionisation Detector

    39. FS
    40. Full scale

    41. HCLD
    42. Heated Chemiluminescent Detector

    43. HFID
    44. Heated Flame Ionisation Detector

    45. NDIR
    46. Non-Dispersive Infrared Analyser

    47. NG
    48. Natural Gas

    49. NRSC
    50. Non-Road Steady Cycle

    51. NRTC
    52. Non-Road Transient Cycle

    53. PDP
    54. Positive Displacement Pump

    55. SI
    56. Spark Ignition

    57. SSV
    58. Sub-Sonic Venturi”

  3. 3))

    Section 3 shall be amended as follows:

    1. (a)

      The following section shall be inserted:

      “3.1.4.

      labels in accordance with Annex XIII, if the engine is placed on the market under flexible scheme provisions.”

  4. 4))

    Section 4 is amended as follows:

    1. (a)

      At the end of section 4.1.1. the following shall be added:

      “All engines that expel exhaust gases mixed with water shall be equipped with a connection in the engine exhaust system that is located downstream of the engine and before any point at which the exhaust contacts water (or any other cooling/scrubbing medium) for the temporary attachment of gaseous or particulate emissions sampling equipment. It is important that the location of this connection allows a well mixed representative sample of the exhaust. This connection shall be internally threaded with standard pipe threads of a size not larger than one-half inch, and shall be closed by a plug when not in use (equivalent connections are allowed).”

    2. (b)

      The following section shall be added:

      “4.1.2.4.

      The emissions of carbon monoxide, the emissions of the sum of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen and the emissions of particulates shall for stage III A not exceed the amounts shown in the table below:

      Engines for use in other applications than propulsion of inland waterway vessels, locomotives and railcars:

      Category: Net power(P)(kW)Carbon monoxide(CO)(g/kWh)Sum of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen(HC+NOx)(g/kWh)Particulates(PT)(g/kWh)
      H: 130 kW ≤ P ≤ 560 kW3,54,00,2
      I:75 kW ≤ P < 130 kW5,04,00,3
      J: 37 kW ≤ P <75 kW5,04,70,4
      K: 19 kW ≤ P < 37 kW5,57,50,6

      Engines for propulsion of inland waterway vessels

      Category: swept volume/net power(SV/P)(litres per cylinder/kW)Carbon monoxide(CO)(g/kWh)Sum of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen(HC+NOx)(g/kWh)Particulates(PT)(g/kWh)
      V1:1 SV < 0,9 and P ≥ 37 kW5.07.50.40
      V1:2 0,9≤SV< 1,25.07.20.30
      V1:3 1,2≤SV< 2,55.07.20.20
      V1:4 2,5≤SV< 55.07.20.20
      V2:1 5≤SV<155.07.80.27
      V2:2 15≤SV< 20 and P < 3300 kW5.08.70.50
      V2:3 15≤SV< 20 and P ≥ 3300 kW5.09.80.50
      V2:4 20≤SV< 255,09.80.50
      V2:5 25≤SV< 305,011.00.50

      Engines for propulsion of locomotives

      Category: Net power(P)(kW)Carbon monoxide(CO)(g/kWh)Sum of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen(HC+NOx)(g/kWh)Particulates(PT)(g/kWh)
      RL A: 130 kW ≤ P ≤ 560 kW3,54,00,2

      Carbon monoxide

      (CO)

      (g/kWh)

      Hydrocarbons

      (HC)

      (g/kWh)

      Oxides of nitrogen

      (NOx)

      (g/kWh)

      Particulates

      (PT)

      (g/kWh)

      RH A: P > 560 kW3,50,56,00,2
      RH A Engines with P > 2000 kW and SV> 5 l/cylinder3,50,47,40,2

      Engines for propulsion of railcars

      Category: net power (P) (kW)Carbon monoxide(CO)(g/kWh)Sum of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen(HC+NOx)(g/kWh)Particulates(PT)(g/kWh)
      RC A: 130 kW < P3,54,00,20

      ”

    3. (c)

      The following section shall be inserted:

      "4.1.2.5.

      The emissions of carbon monoxide, the emissions of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen (or their sum where relevant) and the emissions of particulates shall, for stage III B, not exceed the amounts shown in the table below:

      Engines for use in other applications than propulsion of locomotives, railcars and inland waterway vessels

      Category: net power(P)(kW)Carbon monoxide(CO)(g/kWh)Hydrocarbons(HC)(g/kWh)Oxides of nitrogen(Nox)(g/kWh)Particulates(PT)(g/kWh)
      L: 130 kW ≤ P ≤ 560 kW3,50,192,00,025
      M: 75 kW ≤ P < 130 kW5,00,193,30,025
      N: 56 kW ≤ P < 75 kW5,00,193,30,025

      Sum of hydrocarbons and oxides ofnitrogen

      (HC+NOx)

      (g/kWh)

      P: 37 kW ≤ P < 56 kW5,04,70,025

      Engines for propulsion of railcars

      Category: net power(P)(kW)Carbon monoxide(CO)(g/kWh)Hydrocarbons(HC)(g/kWh)Oxides of nitrogen(NOx)(g/kWh)Particulates(PT)(g/kWh)
      RC B: 130 kW < P3,50.192,00,025

      Engines for propulsion of locomotives:

      Category: Net power(P)(kW)Carbon monoxide(CO)(g/kWh)Sum of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen(HC+NOx)(g/kWh)Particulates(PT)(g/kWh)
      R B: 130 kW < P3,54,00,025
    4. (d)

      The following section shall be inserted after the new section 4.1.2.5:

      “4.1.2.6.

      The emissions of carbon monoxide, the emissions of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen (or their sum where relevant) and the emissions of particulates shall for stage IV not exceed the amounts shown in the table below:

      Engines for use in other applications than propulsion of locomotives, railcars and inland waterway vessels

      Category: Net power(P)(kW)Carbon monoxide(CO)(g/kWh)Hydrocarbons(HC)(g/kWh)Oxides of nitrogen(NOx)(g/kWh)Particulates(PT)(g/kWh)
      Q: 130 kW ≤ P ≤ 560 kW3,50,190,40,025
      R: 56 kW ≤ P < 130 kW5,00,190,40,025

      ”

    5. (e)

      The following section shall be inserted:

      “4.1.2.7.

      The limit values in sections 4.1.2.4, 4.1.2.5 and 4.1.2.6 shall include deterioration calculated in accordance with Annex III, appendix 5.

      In the case of limit values standards contained in sections 4.1.2.5 and 4.1.2.6, under all randomly selected load conditions, belonging to a definite control area and with the exception of specified engine operating conditions which are not subject to such a provision, the emissions sampled during a time duration as small as 30 s shall not exceed by more than 100% the limit values of the above tables. The control area to which the percentage not to be exceeded shall apply and the excluded engine operating conditions shall be defined in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 15.”

    6. (f)

      Section 4.1.2.4 shall be renumbered to 4.1.2.8