{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2009-28/annex-V/division-A",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2009-28/annex-V/division-A.json",
  "legislation": "eudr/2009/28",
  "legislation_title": "Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC (Text with EEA relevance)",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2009-28",
  "path": "annex/V/division/A",
  "kind": "division",
  "number": "A",
  "heading": "Typical and default values for biofuels if produced with no net carbon emissions from land-use change",
  "text": "Not including animal oil produced from animal by-products classified as category 3 material in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 October 2002 laying down health rules on animal by-products not intended for human consumption\nJO L 273 du 10.10.2002, p. 1.\nBiofuel production pathway\nTypical greenhouse gas emission saving\nDefault greenhouse gas emission saving\nsugar beet ethanol\n61 %\n52 %\nwheat ethanol (process fuel not specified)\n32 %\n16 %\nwheat ethanol (lignite as process fuel in CHP plant)\n32 %\n16 %\nwheat ethanol (natural gas as process fuel in conventional boiler)\n45 %\n34 %\nwheat ethanol (natural gas as process fuel in CHP plant)\n53 %\n47 %\nwheat ethanol (straw as process fuel in CHP plant)\n69 %\n69 %\ncorn (maize) ethanol, Community produced (natural gas as process fuel in CHP plant)\n56 %\n49 %\nsugar cane ethanol\n71 %\n71 %\nthe part from renewable sources of ethyl-tertio-butyl-ether (ETBE)\nEqual to that of the ethanol production pathway used\nthe part from renewable sources of tertiary-amyl-ethyl-ether (TAEE)\nEqual to that of the ethanol production pathway used\nrape seed biodiesel\n45 %\n38 %\nsunflower biodiesel\n58 %\n51 %\nsoybean biodiesel\n40 %\n31 %\npalm oil biodiesel (process not specified)\n36 %\n19 %\npalm oil biodiesel (process with methane capture at oil mill)\n62 %\n56 %\nwaste vegetable or animal oil biodiesel\n88 %\n83 %\nhydrotreated vegetable oil from rape seed\n51 %\n47 %\nhydrotreated vegetable oil from sunflower\n65 %\n62 %\nhydrotreated vegetable oil from palm oil (process not specified)\n40 %\n26 %\nhydrotreated vegetable oil from palm oil (process with methane capture at oil mill)\n68 %\n65 %\npure vegetable oil from rape seed\n58 %\n57 %\nbiogas from municipal organic waste as compressed natural gas\n80 %\n73 %\nbiogas from wet manure as compressed natural gas\n84 %\n81 %\nbiogas from dry manure as compressed natural gas\n86 %\n82 %",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f1",
      "text": "JO L 273 du 10.10.2002, p. 1."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f2",
      "text": "Not including animal oil produced from animal by-products classified as category 3 material in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 October 2002 laying down health rules on animal by-products not intended for human consumption"
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eudr/2009/28/annex/V/division/A",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T15:22:14.344474+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}