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Division A EXPOSURE LIMIT VALUES (ELVs)

United Kingdom

Original text. Later amendments are not shown.

ELVs below 1 Hz (Table A1) are limits for static magnetic field which is not affected by the tissue of the body.

ELVs for frequencies from 1 Hz to 10 MHz (Table A2) are limits for electric fields induced in the body from exposure to time-varying electric and magnetic fields.

ELVs for external magnetic flux density from 0 to 1 Hz

The sensory effects ELV is the ELV for normal working conditions (Table A1) and is related to vertigo and other physiological effects related to disturbance of the human balance organ resulting mainly from moving in a static magnetic field

The health effects ELV for controlled working conditions (Table A1) is applicable on a temporary basis during the shift when justified by the practice or process, provided that preventive measures, such as controlling movements and providing information to workers, have been adopted.

Table A1

ELVs for external magnetic flux density (B0) from 0 to 1 Hz

Sensory effects ELVs
Normal working conditions2 T
Localised limbs exposure8 T
Health effects ELVs
Controlled working conditions8 T

Health effects ELVs for internal electric field strength from 1 Hz to 10 MHz

Health effects ELVs (Table A2) are related to electric stimulation of all peripheral and central nervous system tissues in the body, including the head.

Table A2

Health effects ELVs for internal electric field strength from 1 Hz to 10 MHz

Frequency rangeHealth effects ELVs
1 Hz ≤ f < 3 kHz1,1 Vm–1 (peak)
3 kHz ≤ f ≤ 10 MHz3,8 × 10– 4 f Vm–1 (peak)

Sensory effects ELVs for internal electric field strength from 1 Hz to 400 Hz

The sensory effects ELVs (Table A3) are related to electric field effects on the central nervous system in the head, i.e. retinal phosphenes and minor transient changes in some brain functions.

Table A3

Sensory effects ELVs for internal electric field strength from 1 to 400 Hz

Frequency rangeSensory effects ELVs
1 ≤ f < 10 Hz0,7/f Vm–1 (peak)
10 ≤ f < 25 Hz0,07 Vm–1 (peak)
25 ≤ f ≤ 400 Hz0,0028 f Vm–1 (peak)
  1. Note A2-1:Division Note A2-1: