{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2014-45/annex-IV/division-2/division-a",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2014-45/annex-IV/division-2/division-a.json",
  "legislation": "eudr/2014/45",
  "legislation_title": "Directive 2014/45/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 April 2014 on periodic roadworthiness tests for motor vehicles and their trailers and repealing Directive 2009/40/EC (Text with EEA relevance)",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2014-45",
  "path": "annex/IV/division/2/division/a",
  "kind": "division",
  "number": "(a)",
  "heading": "Initial training or appropriate examination",
  "text": "The initial training provided by the Member State or by an authorised training centre of the Member State shall cover at least the following topics:\n(i) vehicle technology:\nbraking systems,\nsteering systems,\nfields of vision,\nlight installation, lighting equipment and electronic components,\naxles, wheels and tyres,\nchassis and bodywork,\nnuisance and emissions,\nadditional requirements for special vehicles,\n(ii) testing methods;\n(iii) assessment of deficiencies;\n(iv) legal requirements applicable on the vehicle condition for approval;\n(v) legal requirements relating to roadworthiness testing;\n(vi) administrative provisions relating to vehicle approval, registration and roadworthiness testing;\n(vii) IT applications relating to testing and administration.",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eudr/2014/45/annex/IV/division/2/division/a",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T15:21:46.121319+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}