Division Source directivity
United Kingdom
The horizontal directivity ΔLW,dir,hor,i in dB is given in the horizontal plane and by default can be assumed to be a dipole for rolling, impact (rail joints etc.), squeal, braking, fans and aerodynamic effects, given for each i-th frequency band by:
| ΔLW,dir,hor,i = 10 × lg(0,01 + 0,99 · sin2 φ) | (2.3.15) |
The vertical directivity ΔLW,dir,ver,i in dB is given in the vertical plane for source A (h = 1), as a function of the centre band frequency fc,i of each i-th frequency band, and for – π/2 < ψ < π/2 by:
| (2.3.16) |
For source B (h = 2) for the aerodynamic effect:
| ΔLW,dir,ver,i = 10 × lg(cos2 ψ) | for ψ < 0 | (2.3.17) |
ΔLW,dir,ver,i = 0 elsewhere
Directivity ΔLdir,ver,i is not considered for source B (h = 2) for other effects, as omni-directionality is assumed for these sources in this position.