{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284.json",
  "id": "eudr/2016/2284",
  "title": "Directive (EU) 2016/2284 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 December 2016 on the reduction of national emissions of certain atmospheric pollutants, amending Directive 2003/35/EC and repealing Directive 2001/81/EC (Text with EEA relevance)",
  "short_title": "Directive (EU) 2016/2284 on the reduction of national emissions of certain atmospheric pollutants",
  "long_title": "Directive (EU) 2016/2284 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 December 2016 on the reduction of national emissions of certain atmospheric pollutants, amending Directive 2003/35/EC and repealing Directive 2001/81/EC (Text with EEA relevance)",
  "citation": "EU Directive 2016/2284",
  "type": "eudr",
  "year": "2016",
  "number": "2284",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "2016-12-14",
  "revised": false,
  "valid_from": null,
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 0,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/1",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Objectives and subject matter",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/2",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Scope",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Definitions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/4",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "National emission reduction commitments",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/5",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Flexibilities",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-5",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/6",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "National air pollution control programmes",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/7",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Financial support",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-7",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/8",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "National emission inventories and projections, and informative inventory reports",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-8",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/9",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Monitoring air pollution impacts",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-9",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/10",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Reporting by Member States",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-10",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/11",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Reports by the Commission",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-11",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/12",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "European Clean Air Forum",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-12",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/13",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Review",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-13",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/14",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Access to information",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-14",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Cooperation with third countries and coordination within international organisations",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-15",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/16",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Exercise of the delegation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-16",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/17",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Committee procedure",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-17",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/18",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Penalties",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-18",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Amendment to Directive 2003/35/EC",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-19",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/20",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "20",
      "heading": "Transposition",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-20",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/21",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Repeal and transitional provisions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-21",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/22",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "22",
      "heading": "Entry into force",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-22",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/23",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Addressees",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/article-23",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "signature",
      "kind": "signature",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Signature",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/signature",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/I",
      "kind": "annex",
      "number": "I",
      "heading": "MONITORING AND REPORTING OF ATMOSPHERIC EMISSIONS",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-I",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "annex/II",
      "kind": "annex",
      "number": "II",
      "heading": "NATIONAL EMISSION REDUCTION COMMITMENTS",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-II",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III",
      "kind": "annex",
      "number": "III",
      "heading": "CONTENT OF NATIONAL AIR POLLUTION CONTROL PROGRAMMES REFERRED TO IN ARTICLES 6 AND 10",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/1",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Minimum content of national air pollution control programmes",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/1/division/1",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "The initial national air pollution control programmes referred to in Articles 6 and 10 shall at least cover the following content:",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-III/part-1/division-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/III/part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/1/division/2",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "The national air pollution control programme updates referred to in Articles 6 and 10 shall at least include:",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-III/part-1/division-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/III/part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/2",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Emission reduction measures referred to in the second subparagraph of Article 6(2)",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-III/part-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/2/division/A",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "A",
      "heading": "Measures to control ammonia emissions",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/III/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/2/division/A/division/1",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Member States shall establish a national advisory code of good agricultural practice to control ammonia emissions, taking into account the UNECE Framework Code for Good Agricultural Practice for Reducing Ammonia Emissions of 2014, covering at least the following items:",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-III/part-2/division-A/division-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
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      "path": "annex/III/part/2/division/A/division/2",
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    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/2/division/A/division/3",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Member States shall prohibit the use of ammonium carbonate fertilisers and may reduce ammonia emissions from inorganic fertilisers by using the following approaches:",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-III/part-2/division-A/division-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
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      "parent": "annex/III/part/2/division/A"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/2/division/A/division/4",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Member States may reduce ammonia emissions from livestock manure by using the following approaches:",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-III/part-2/division-A/division-4",
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    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/2/division/B",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "B",
      "heading": "Emission reduction measures to control emissions of fine particulate matter and black carbon",
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      "parent": "annex/III/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/2/division/B/division/1",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Without prejudice to Annex II on cross-compliance of Regulation (EU) No 1306/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Member States may ban open field burning of agricultural harvest residue and waste and forest residue.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-III/part-2/division-B/division-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/III/part/2/division/B"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/2/division/B/division/2",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Member States may establish a national advisory code of good agricultural practices for the proper management of harvest residue, on the basis of the following approaches:",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-III/part-2/division-B/division-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/III/part/2/division/B"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/III/part/2/division/C",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "C",
      "heading": "Preventing impacts on small farms",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-III/part-2/division-C",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/III/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/IV",
      "kind": "annex",
      "number": "IV",
      "heading": "METHODOLOGIES FOR THE PREPARATION AND UPDATING OF NATIONAL EMISSION INVENTORIES AND PROJECTIONS, INFORMATIVE INVENTORY REPORTS AND ADJUSTED NATIONAL EMISSION INVENTORIES REFERRED TO IN ARTICLES 5 AND 8",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/IV/part/1",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "National annual emission inventories",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/IV/part/1/division/1",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV/part-1/division-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
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      "parent": "annex/IV/part/1"
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    {
      "path": "annex/IV/part/1/division/2",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Emissions from identified key categories shall be calculated in accordance with the methodologies defined in the EMEP/EEA Guidebook and with the aim of using a Tier 2 or higher (detailed) methodology.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV/part-1/division-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/IV/part/1"
    },
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      "path": "annex/IV/part/1/division/3",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "3",
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      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV/part-1/division-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/IV/part/1"
    },
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      "path": "annex/IV/part/1/division/4",
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      "number": "4",
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      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV/part-1/division-4",
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      "status": null,
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      "path": "annex/IV/part/1/division/5",
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      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV/part-1/division-5",
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      "parent": "annex/IV/part/1"
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    {
      "path": "annex/IV/part/2",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "National emission projections",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/IV"
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      "path": "annex/IV/part/2/division/1",
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      "heading": "National emission projections shall be transparent, consistent, comparable, complete and accurate and reported information shall include at least the following:",
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      "path": "annex/IV/part/2/division/3",
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      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV/part-2/division-3",
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      "parent": "annex/IV/part/2"
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      "path": "annex/IV/part/3",
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      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Informative inventory report",
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      "path": "annex/IV/part/4",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Adjustment of national emission inventories",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/IV"
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      "path": "annex/IV/part/4/division/1",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "A Member State that proposes an adjustment to its national emission inventory in accordance with Article 5(1) shall include in its proposal to the Commission, at least, the following supporting documentation:",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV/part-4/division-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
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      "path": "annex/IV/part/4/division/2",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV/part-4/division-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/IV/part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/IV/part/4/division/3",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-IV/part-4/division-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/IV/part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/V",
      "kind": "annex",
      "number": "V",
      "heading": "OPTIONAL INDICATORS FOR MONITORING AIR POLLUTION IMPACTS REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 9",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-V",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/VI",
      "kind": "annex",
      "number": "VI",
      "heading": "CORRELATION TABLE",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/annex-VI",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "attachment/1",
      "kind": "attachment",
      "number": null,
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/attachment-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
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  "instruments_made_under_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-2284/instruments.json",
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eudr/2016/2284",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T15:21:33.751932+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}