{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881.json",
  "id": "eudr/2016/881",
  "title": "Council Directive (EU) 2016/881 of 25 May 2016 amending Directive 2011/16/EU as regards mandatory automatic exchange of information in the field of taxation",
  "short_title": "Directive (EU) 2016/881 amending Directive 2011/16/EU as regards mandatory automatic exchange of information…",
  "long_title": "Council Directive (EU) 2016/881 of 25 May 2016 amending Directive 2011/16/EU as regards mandatory automatic exchange of information in the field of taxation",
  "citation": "EU Directive 2016/881",
  "type": "eudr",
  "year": "2016",
  "number": "881",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "2016-05-25",
  "revised": false,
  "valid_from": null,
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 0,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/1",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/article-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/2",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/article-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/article-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/4",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/article-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "signature",
      "kind": "signature",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Signature",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/signature",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "annex",
      "kind": "annex",
      "number": null,
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/annex",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "made_under": [],
  "changes_made_to": 0,
  "changes_made_to_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/changes.json",
  "changes_made_by": 9,
  "changes_made_by_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/changes/by-it.json",
  "instruments_made_under": 0,
  "instruments_made_under_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2016-881/instruments.json",
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eudr/2016/881",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T15:21:34.707030+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}