{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152.json",
  "id": "eudr/2019/1152",
  "title": "Directive (EU) 2019/1152 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 on transparent and predictable working conditions in the European Union",
  "short_title": "Directive (EU) 2019/1152 on transparent and predictable working conditions in the European Union",
  "long_title": "Directive (EU) 2019/1152 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 on transparent and predictable working conditions in the European Union",
  "citation": "EU Directive 2019/1152",
  "type": "eudr",
  "year": "2019",
  "number": "1152",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "2019-06-20",
  "revised": false,
  "valid_from": null,
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 0,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/I",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "I",
      "heading": "GENERAL PROVISIONS",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/1",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Purpose, subject matter and scope",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/2",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Definitions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Provision of information",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/II",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "II",
      "heading": "INFORMATION ABOUT THE EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/4",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Obligation to provide information",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/5",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Timing and means of information",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-5",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/6",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Modification of the employment relationship",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/7",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Additional information for workers sent to another Member State or to a third country",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-7",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/III",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "III",
      "heading": "MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO WORKING CONDITIONS",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/8",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Maximum duration of any probationary period",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-8",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/9",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Parallel employment",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-9",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/10",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Minimum predictability of work",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-10",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/11",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Complementary measures for on-demand contracts",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-11",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/12",
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      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Transition to another form of employment",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-12",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/13",
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      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Mandatory training",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-13",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/14",
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      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Collective agreements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-14",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/IV",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "IV",
      "heading": "HORIZONTAL PROVISIONS",
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      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Legal presumptions and early settlement mechanism",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-15",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/16",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Right to redress",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-16",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/17",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Protection against adverse treatment or consequences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-17",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/18",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Protection from dismissal and burden of proof",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-18",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Penalties",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-directive-2019-1152/article-19",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/V",
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      "heading": "FINAL PROVISIONS",
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      "status": null,
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      "path": "article/20",
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      "heading": "Non-regression and more favourable provisions",
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      "path": "article/21",
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      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Transposition and implementation",
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      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/22",
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      "number": "22",
      "heading": "Transitional arrangements",
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    {
      "path": "article/23",
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      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Review by the Commission",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/24",
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      "number": "24",
      "heading": "Repeal",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/25",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "25",
      "heading": "Entry into force",
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      "status": null,
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      "path": "article/26",
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      "number": "26",
      "heading": "Addressees",
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    },
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      "path": "signature",
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      "number": null,
      "heading": "Signature",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    }
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    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T15:21:25.848095+00:00"
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  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}