Annex
United Kingdom
The Annexes to Directive 2008/96/EC are amended as follows:
- (1)
Annex I is amended as follows:
- (a)
the heading is replaced by the following:
‘ ANNEX I
INDICATIVE ELEMENTS OF ROAD SAFETY IMPACT ASSESSMENTS ’;
- (b)
in section 2, point (e) is replaced by the following:
- (e)
‘traffic (e.g. traffic volume, traffic categorisation by type), including estimated pedestrian and bicycle flows determined from adjacent land-use attributes;’;
- (e)
- (a)
- (2)
Annex II is amended as follows:
- (a)
the heading is replaced by the following:
‘ ANNEX II
INDICATIVE ELEMENTS OF ROAD SAFETY AUDITS ’;
- (b)
in section 1, the following point is added:
- (n)
‘provision for vulnerable road users:
- (i)
provision for pedestrians;
- (ii)
provision for cyclists, including the existence of alternative routes or separations from high-speed motor traffic;
- (iii)
provision for powered two-wheelers;
- (iv)
density and location of crossings for pedestrians and cyclists;
- (v)
provision for pedestrians and cyclists on affected roads in the area;
- (vi)
separation of pedestrians and cyclists from high-speed motor traffic or the existence of direct alternative routes on lower class roads;’;
- (i)
- (n)
- (c)
in section 2, point (h) is replaced by the following:
- (h)
‘provision for vulnerable road users:
- (i)
provision for pedestrians;
- (ii)
provision for cyclists;
- (iii)
provision for powered two-wheelers;’;
- (i)
- (h)
- (a)
- (3)
the following Annex is inserted:
‘ ANNEX IIa
INDICATIVE ELEMENTS OF TARGETED ROAD SAFETY INSPECTIONS
- 1..
Road alignment and cross-section:
- (a)
visibility and sight distances;
- (b)
speed limit and speed zoning;
- (c)
self-explaining alignment (i.e. “readability” of the alignment by road users);
- (d)
access to adjacent property and developments;
- (e)
access of emergency and service vehicles;
- (f)
treatments at bridges and culverts;
- (g)
roadside layout (shoulders, pavement drop-off, cut and fill slopes).
- (a)
- 2..
Intersections and interchanges:
- (a)
appropriateness of intersection/interchange type;
- (b)
geometry of intersection/interchange layout;
- (c)
visibility and readability (perception) of intersections;
- (d)
visibility at the intersection;
- (e)
layout of auxiliary lanes at intersections;
- (f)
intersection traffic control (e.g. stop controlled, traffic signals, etc.);
- (g)
existence of pedestrian and cycling crossings.
- (a)
- 3..
Provision for vulnerable road users:
- (a)
provision for pedestrians;
- (b)
provision for cyclists;
- (c)
provision for powered-two-wheelers;
- (d)
public transport and infrastructures;
- (e)
level crossings (noting, particularly, the type of crossing and if they are manned, unmanned, manual, or automated).
- (a)
- 4..
Lighting, signs and markings:
- (a)
coherent road signs, not obscuring visibility;
- (b)
readability of road signs (position, size, colour);
- (c)
sign posts;
- (d)
coherent road markings and delineation;
- (e)
readability of road markings (position, dimensions and retroreflectivity under dry and wet conditions);
- (f)
appropriate contrast of road markings;
- (g)
lighting of lit roads and intersections;
- (h)
appropriate roadside equipment.
- (a)
- 5..
Traffic signals:
- (a)
operation;
- (b)
visibility.
- (a)
- 6..
Objects, clear zones and road restraint systems:
- (a)
roadside environment including vegetation;
- (b)
roadside hazards and distance from carriageway or cycle path edge;
- (c)
user-friendly adaptation of road restraint systems (central reservations and crash barriers to prevent hazards to vulnerable road users);
- (d)
end treatments of crash barriers;
- (e)
appropriate road restraint systems at bridges and culverts;
- (f)
fences (in roads with restricted access).
- (a)
- 7..
Pavement:
- (a)
pavement defects;
- (b)
skid resistance;
- (c)
loose material/gravel/stones;
- (d)
ponding, water drainage.
- (a)
- 8..
Bridges and tunnels:
- (a)
presence and number of bridges;
- (b)
presence and number of tunnels;
- (c)
visual elements representing hazards for the safety of the infrastructure.
- (a)
- 9..
Other issues:
- (a)
provision of safe parking areas and rest areas;
- (b)
provision for heavy vehicles;
- (c)
headlight glare;
- (d)
roadworks;
- (e)
unsafe roadside activities;
- (f)
appropriate information in ITS equipment (e.g. variable message signs);
- (g)
wildlife and animals;
- (h)
school zone warnings (if applicable).’;
- (a)
- 1..
- (4)
Annex III is replaced by the following:
‘ ANNEX III
INDICATIVE ELEMENTS OF NETWORK-WIDE ROAD SAFETY ASSESSMENTS
- 1..
General:
- (a)
type of road in relation to the type and size of regions/cities it connects;
- (b)
length of road section;
- (c)
area type (rural, urban);
- (d)
land use (educational, commercial, industrial and manufacturing, residential, farming and agricultural, undeveloped areas);
- (e)
property access points density;
- (f)
presence of service road (e.g. for shops);
- (g)
presence of road works;
- (h)
presence of parking.
- (a)
- 2..
Traffic volumes:
- (a)
traffic volumes;
- (b)
observed motorcycle volumes;
- (c)
observed pedestrian volumes on both sides, noting “along” or “crossing”;
- (d)
observed bicycle volumes on both sides, noting “along” or “crossing”;
- (e)
observed heavy vehicle volumes;
- (f)
estimated pedestrian flows determined from adjacent land use attributes;
- (g)
estimated bicycle flows determined from adjacent land use attributes.
- (a)
- 3..
Accident data:
- (a)
number, location and cause of fatalities by road user group;
- (b)
number and location of serious injuries by road user group.
- (a)
- 4..
Operational characteristics:
- (a)
speed limit (general, for motorcycles; for trucks);
- (b)
operating speed (85th percentile);
- (c)
speed management and/or traffic calming;
- (d)
presence of ITS devices: queue alerts, variable message signs;
- (e)
school zone warning;
- (f)
presence of school crossing supervisor at prescribed periods.
- (a)
- 5..
Geometric characteristics:
- (a)
cross section characteristics (number, type and width of lanes, central median shoulders layout and material, cycle tracks, foot paths, etc.), including their variability;
- (b)
horizontal curvature;
- (c)
grade and vertical alignment;
- (d)
visibility and sight distances.
- (a)
- 6..
Objects, clear zones and road restraint systems:
- (a)
roadside environment and clear zones;
- (b)
fixed obstacles at the roadside (e.g. lighting poles, trees, etc.);
- (c)
distance of obstacles from roadside;
- (d)
density of obstacles;
- (e)
rumble strips;
- (f)
road restraint systems.
- (a)
- 7..
Bridges and tunnels:
- (a)
presence and number of bridges, as well as relevant information concerning them;
- (b)
presence and number of tunnels, as well as relevant information concerning them;
- (c)
visual elements representing hazards for the safety of the infrastructure.
- (a)
- 8..
Intersections:
- (a)
intersection type and number of arms (noting in particular the type of control and the presence of protected turns);
- (b)
presence of channelisation;
- (c)
intersection quality;
- (d)
intersecting road volume;
- (e)
presence of level crossings (noting, in particular, the type of crossing and whether they are manned, unmanned, manual or automated).
- (a)
- 9..
Maintenance:
- (a)
pavement defects;
- (b)
pavement skid resistance;
- (c)
shoulder condition (including vegetation);
- (d)
condition of signs, markings and delineation;
- (e)
condition of road restraint systems.
- (a)
- 10..
Vulnerable road users' facilities:
- (a)
pedestrian and cycling crossings (surface crossings and grade separation);
- (b)
cycling crossings (surface crossings and grade separation);
- (c)
pedestrian fencing;
- (d)
existence of sidewalk or separated facility;
- (e)
bicycle facilities and their type (cycle paths, cycle lanes, other);
- (f)
quality of pedestrian crossings with regard to the conspicuity and signposting of each facility;
- (g)
pedestrian and cycling crossing facilities on entry arm of minor road joining network;
- (h)
existence of alternative routes for pedestrians and cyclists where there are no separated facilities.
- (a)
- 11..
Pre/post-crash systems for traffic injury and gravity mitigation elements:
- (a)
network operational centres and other patrolling facilities;
- (b)
mechanisms to inform road users of driving conditions in order to prevent accidents or incidents;
- (c)
AID (automatic incident detection) systems: sensors and cameras;
- (d)
incident management systems;
- (e)
systems for communicating with emergency services.’;
- (a)
- 1..
- (5)
Annex IV is amended as follows:
- (a)
point 1 is replaced by the following:
- 1..
‘location of the accident (as precise as possible), including GNSS coordinates;’;
- 1..
- (b)
point 5 is replaced by the following:
- 5..
‘accident severity.’.
- 5..
- (a)