{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2007-1247/introduction",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2007-1247/introduction.json",
  "legislation": "eur/2007/1247",
  "legislation_title": "Council Regulation (EC) No 1247/2007 of 22 October 2007 amending Regulation (EC) No 1947/2005 as regards national aid granted by Finland for seeds and cereal seed",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2007-1247",
  "path": "introduction",
  "kind": "introduction",
  "number": null,
  "heading": "Introductory text",
  "text": "Council Regulation (EC) No 1247/2007\nof 22 October 2007\namending Regulation (EC) No 1947/2005 as regards national aid granted by Finland for seeds and cereal seed\nTHE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,\nHaving regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 36 and the third subparagraph of Article 37(2) thereof,\nHaving regard to the proposal from the Commission,\nHaving regard to the opinion of the European Parliament,\nWhereas:\n(1)\nPursuant to the first subparagraph of Article 8(2) of Council Regulation (EC) No 1947/2005, Finland may, subject to authorisation by the Commission, grant aid respectively for certain quantities of seeds and for certain quantities of cereal seed produced solely in Finland because of its specific climatic conditions.\n(2)\nOn the basis of information sent by Finland to the Commission, the Commission transmitted to the Council a report in accordance with the second subparagraph of Article 8(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1947/2005. That report shows that seeds and cereal seed producers in Finland have access to other aid schemes and can therefore benefit from subsidies aimed at compensating Finnish farmers for the climatic conditions in which they operate.\n(3)\nThe report also shows that the production volume of cereal seed in Finland has experienced an upward trend and that the quantity of imported cereal seed is small compared to the domestically produced quantity. Furthermore, the report points out that when domestic seeds production has decreased, imports have increased and vice versa, leading to the conclusion that substitution of imports for domestically produced seeds is possible and that national Finnish aid may distort competition with imported products.\n(4)\nTimothy seed is multiplied in Finland in nearly optimal and relatively competitive conditions. Maintaining coupled aid for timothy production will undoubtedly permit a high level of timothy seed production to be maintained in Finland. National aid for timothy seed production should therefore be abolished.\n(5)\nFor the above reasons and for the proper functioning of the internal market, it is appropriate to discontinue the possibility for Finland to grant national aid for seeds and cereal seed. However, in order to enable farmers in Finland to prepare for the new situation created by the abolition of national aid, aid for the production of seeds and cereal seed, with the exception of timothy seeds, should be maintained during a final transitional period, after which it will be abolished.\n(6)\nWith a view to an interim review of the national aid system, Finland should be required to provide a detailed report on the results of the national aid granted.\n(7)\nRegulation (EC) No 1947/2005 should therefore be amended accordingly,\nHAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f1",
      "text": "OJ L 312, 29.11.2005, p. 3."
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2007/1247/introduction",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T14:52:38.220932+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}