{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2009-57/introduction",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2009-57/introduction.json",
  "legislation": "eur/2009/57",
  "legislation_title": "Commission Regulation (EC) No 57/2009 of 22 January 2009 fixing the export refunds on milk and milk products",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2009-57",
  "path": "introduction",
  "kind": "introduction",
  "number": null,
  "heading": "Introductory text",
  "text": "Commission Regulation (EC) No 57/2009\nof 22 January 2009\nfixing the export refunds on milk and milk products\nTHE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,\nHaving regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,\nHaving regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 of 22 October 2007 establishing a common organisation of agricultural markets and on specific provisions for certain agricultural products (Single CMO Regulation), and in particular Article 164(2), in conjunction with Article 4, thereof,\nWhereas:\n(1)\nArticle 162(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 provides that the difference between prices on the world market for the products listed in Part XVI of Annex I to that Regulation and prices for those products on the Community market may be covered by an export refund.\n(2)\nGiven the present situation on the market in milk and milk products, export refunds should be fixed in accordance with the rules and certain criteria provided for in Articles 162, 163, 164, 167, 169 and 170 of Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007.\n(3)\nArticle 164(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 provides that export refunds may vary according to destination, especially where the world market situation, the specific requirements of certain markets or obligations resulting from agreements concluded in accordance with Article 300 of the Treaty make this necessary.\n(4)\nIn accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding between the European Community and the Dominican Republic on import protection for milk powder in the Dominican Republic approved by Council Decision 98/486/EC, a certain amount of Community milk products exported to the Dominican Republic can benefit from reduced customs duties. For this reason, export refunds granted to products exported under this scheme should be reduced by a certain percentage.\n(5)\nThe Management Committee for the Common Organisation of Agricultural Markets has not delivered an opinion within the time limit set by its Chair,\nHAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f1",
      "text": "OJ L 299, 16.11.2007, p. 1."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f2",
      "text": "OJ L 218, 6.8.1998, p. 46."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f3",
      "text": "OJ L 218, 6.8.1998, p. 45."
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2009/57/introduction",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T14:51:41.441862+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}