Annex
United Kingdom
Section 5: Dioxins and PCBs of the Annex to Regulation (EC) No 1881/2006 is amended as follows:
- (a)
Section 5: Dioxins and PCBs is replaced by the following:
‘
Section 5:
Dioxins and PCBs (31)
Foodstuffs Maximum levels Sum of dioxins (WHO-PCDD/F-TEQ) (32) Sum of dioxins and dioxin-like PCBS (WHO-PCDD/F-PCB-TEQ) (32) Sum of PCB28, PCB52, PCB101, PCB138, PCB153 and PCB180 (ICES – 6) (32) 5.1 Meat and meat products (excluding edible offal) of the following animals (6): —
bovine animals and sheep
2,5 pg/g fat (33) 4,0 pg/g fat (33) 40 ng/g fat (33) —
poultry
1,75 pg/g fat (33) 3,0 pg/g fat (33) 40 ng/g fat (33) —
pigs
1,0 pg/g fat (33) 1,25 pg/g fat (33) 40 ng/g fat (33) 5.2 Liver of terrestrial animals referred to in 5.1 (6), and derived products thereof, 4,5 pg/g fat (33) 10,0 pg/g fat (33) 40 ng/g fat (33) 5.3 Muscle meat of fish and fishery products and products thereof (25) (34), with the exemption of:
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wild caught eel
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wild caught fresh water fish, with the exception of diadromous fish species caught in fresh water
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fish liver and derived products
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marine oils
The maximum level for crustaceans applies to muscle meat from appendages and abdomen (44). In case of crabs and crab-like crustaceans (Brachyura and Anomura) it applies to muscle meat from appendages.
3,5 pg/g wet weight 6,5 pg/g wet weight 75 ng/g wet weight 5.4 Muscle meat of wild caught fresh water fish, with the exception of diadromous fish species caught in fresh water, and products thereof (25) 3,5 pg/g wet weight 6,5 pg/g wet weight 125 ng/g wet weight 5.5 Muscle meat of wild caught eel (Anguilla anguilla) and products thereof 3,5 pg/g wet weight 10,0 pg/g wet weight 300 ng/g wet weight 5.6 Fish liver and derived products thereof with the exception of marine oils referred to in point 5.7 — 20,0 pg/g wet weight (38) 200 ng/g wet weight (38) 5.7 Marine oils (fish body oil, fish liver oil and oils of other marine organisms intended for human consumption) 1,75 pg/g fat 6,0 pg/g fat 200 ng/g fat 5.8 Raw milk (6) and dairy products (6), including butter fat 2,5 pg/g fat (33) 5,5 pg/g fat (33) 40 ng/g fat (33) 5.9 Hen eggs and egg products (6) 2,5 pg/g fat (33) 5,0 pg/g fat (33) 40 ng/g fat (33) 5.10 Fat of the following animals: —
bovine animals and sheep
2,5 pg/g fat 4,0 pg/g fat 40 ng/g fat —
poultry
1,75 pg/g fat 3,0 pg/g fat 40 ng/g fat —
pigs
1,0 pg/g fat 1,25 pg/g fat 40 ng/g fat 5.11 Mixed animal fats 1,5 pg/g fat 2,50 pg/g fat 40 ng/g fat 5.12 Vegetable oils and fats 0,75 pg/g fat 1,25 pg/g fat 40 ng/g fat 5.13 Foods for infants and young children (4) 0,1 pg/g wet weight 0,2 pg/g wet weight 1,0 ng/g wet weight ’
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- (b)
footnote 31 is replaced by the following:
‘(31)
Dioxins (sum of polychlorinated dibenzo-para-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs), expressed as World Health Organisation (WHO) toxic equivalent using the WHO-toxic equivalency factors (WHO-TEFs)) and sum of dioxins and dioxin-like PCBs (sum of PCDDs, PCDFs and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), expressed as WHO toxic equivalent using the WHO-TEFs). WHO-TEFs for human risk assessment based on the conclusions of the World Health Organization (WHO) – International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) expert meeting which was held in Geneva in June 2005 (Martin van den Berg et al., The 2005 World Health Organization Re-evaluation of Human and Mammalian Toxic Equivalency Factors for Dioxins and Dioxin-like Compounds. Toxicological Sciences 93(2), 223–241 (2006))
Abbreviations used: “T” = tetra; “Pe” = penta; “Hx” = hexa; “Hp” = hepta; “O” = octa; “CDD” = chlorodibenzodioxin; “CDF” = chlorodibenzofuran; “CB” = chlorobiphenyl.
Congener TEF value Dibenzo-p-dioxins (‘PCDDs’) 2,3,7,8-TCDD 1 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 1 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 0,1 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 0,1 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 0,1 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 0,01 OCDD 0,0003 Dibenzofurans (‘PCDFs’) 2,3,7,8-TCDF 0,1 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 0,03 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 0,3 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 0,1 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 0,1 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 0,1 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 0,1 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 0,01 1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 0,01 OCDF 0,0003 “Dioxin-like” PCBs Non-ortho PCBs + Mono-ortho PCBs Non-ortho PCBs PCB 77 0,0001 PCB 81 0,0003 PCB 126 0,1 PCB 169 0,03 Mono-ortho PCBs PCB 105 0,00003 PCB 114 0,00003 PCB 118 0,00003 PCB 123 0,00003 PCB 156 0,00003 PCB 157 0,00003 PCB 167 0,00003 PCB 189 0,00003 ’
- (c)
footnote 33 is replaced by the following:
‘(33)
The maximum level expressed on fat is not applicable for foods containing < 2 % fat. For foods containing less than 2 % fat, the maximum level applicable is the level on product basis corresponding to the level on product basis for the food containing 2 % fat, calculated from the maximum level established on fat basis, making use of following formula:
Maximum level expressed on product basis for foods containing less than 2 % fat = maximum level expressed on fat for that food x 0,02’.