{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2012-101/annex",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2012-101/annex.json",
  "legislation": "eur/2012/101",
  "legislation_title": "Commission Regulation (EU) No 101/2012 of 6 February 2012 amending Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2012-101",
  "path": "annex",
  "kind": "annex",
  "number": null,
  "heading": null,
  "text": "ANNEX\nNotes on interpretation of Annexes A, B, C and D\n1.\nSpecies included in these Annexes A, B, C and D are referred to:\n(a) by the name of the species; or\n(b) as being all of the species included in a higher taxon or designated part thereof.\n2.\nThe abbreviation “spp.” is used to denote all species of a higher taxon.\n3.\nOther references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classification only.\n4.\nSpecies printed in bold in Annex A are listed there in consistency with their protection as provided for by Council Directive 2009/147/EC or Council Directive 92/43/EEC.\n5.\nThe following abbreviations are used for plant taxa below the level of species:\n(a) “ssp.” is used to denote subspecies;\n(b) “var(s).” is used to denote variety (varieties); and\n(c) “fa.” is used to denote forma.\n6.\nThe symbols “(I)”, “(II)” and “(III)” placed against the name of a species or higher taxon refer to the Appendices to the Convention in which the species concerned are listed as indicated in notes 7 to 9. Where none of these annotations appears, the species concerned are not listed in the Appendices to the Convention.\n7.\n(I) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix I to the Convention.\n8.\n(II) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix II to the Convention.\n9.\n(III) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that it is included in Appendix III to the Convention. In this case the country with respect to which the species or higher taxon is included in Appendix III is also indicated.\n10.\n“Cultivar” means, following the definition of the 8th edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, an assemblage of plants that (a) has been selected for a particular character or combination of characters, (b) is distinct, uniform, and stable in these characters, and (c) when propagated by appropriate means, retains those characters. No new taxon of a cultivar can be regarded as such until its category name and circumscription has been formally published in the latest edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.\n11.\nHybrids may be specifically included in the Appendices but only if they form distinct and stable populations in the wild. Hybrid animals that have in their previous four generations of the lineage one or more specimens of species included in Annexes A or B shall be subject to the provisions of this Regulation just as if they were full species, even if the hybrid concerned is not specifically included in the Annexes.\n12.\nWhen a species is included in Annex A, B or C, all parts and derivatives of the species are also included in the same Annex unless the species is annotated to indicate that only specific parts and derivatives are included. In accordance with Article 2 (t) of this Regulation, the symbol “#” followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Annex B or C designates parts or derivatives which are specified in relation thereto for the purposes of the Regulation as follows:\n#1 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:\n(a) seeds, spores and pollen (including pollinia);\n(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;\n(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and\n(d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla.\n#2 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:\n(a) seeds and pollen; and\n(b) finished products packaged and ready for retail trade.\n#3 Designates whole and sliced roots and parts of roots.\n#4 Designates all parts and derivatives, except:\n(a) seeds (including seedpods of Orchidaceae), spores and pollen (including pollinia). The exemption does not apply to seeds from Cactaceae spp. exported from Mexico, and to seeds from Beccariophoenix madagascariensis and Neodypsis decaryi exported from Madagascar;\n(b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;\n(c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants;\n(d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalized or artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla (Orchidaceae) and of the family Cactaceae;\n(e) stems, flowers, and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalized or artificially propagated plants of the genera Opuntia subgenus Opuntia and Selenicereus (Cactaceae); and\n(f) finished products of Euphorbia antisyphilitica packaged and ready for retail trade.\n#5 Designates logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets.\n#6 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets and plywood.\n#7 Designates logs, wood-chips, powder and extracts.\n#8 Designates underground parts (i.e. roots, rhizomes): whole, parts and powdered.\n#9 Designates all parts and derivatives, except those bearing a label “Produced from Hoodia spp. material obtained through controlled harvesting and production in collaboration with the CITES Management Authorities of Botswana/Namibia/South Africa under agreement no. BW/NA/ZA xxxxxx”.\n#10 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, including unfinished wood articles used for the fabrication of bows for stringed musical instruments.\n#11 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood, powder and extracts.\n#12 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood and essential oil, excluding finished products packaged and ready for retail trade.\n#13 Designates the kernel (also known as “endosperm”, “pulp” or “copra”) and any derivative thereof.\n13.\nAs none of the species or higher taxa of FLORA included in Annex A is annotated to the effect that its hybrids shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article 4.1 of the Regulation, this means that artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seeds and pollen (including pollinia), cut flowers, seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers of these hybrids are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation.\n14.\nUrine, faeces and ambergris which are waste products and gained without the manipulation of the animal concerned are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation.\n15.\nIn respect of fauna species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens and whole, or substantially whole, dead specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:\n§ 1 Any whole, or substantially whole, skins, raw or tanned.\n§ 2 Any feathers or any skin or other part with feathers on it.\n16.\nIn respect of flora species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:\n§ 3 Dried and fresh plants, including, where appropriate; leaves, roots/rootstock, stems, seeds/spores, bark and fruits.\n§ 4 Logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets.\nPopulation of Argentina (listed in Annex B):\nFor the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas of the populations included in Annex B, in cloth and in derived manufactured products and other handicraft artefacts. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-ARGENTINA”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-ARGENTINA-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.\nPopulation of Bolivia (listed in Annex B):\nFor the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-BOLIVIA”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-BOLIVIA-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.\nPopulation of Chile (listed in Annex B):\nFor the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas of the populations included in Annex B, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-CHILE”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-CHILE-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.\nPopulation of Peru (listed in Annex B):\nFor the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in the stock extant at the time of the ninth meeting of the Conference of the Parties (November 1994) of 3 249 kg of wool, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-PERU”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-PERU-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.\nAll species are listed in Appendix II except Balaena mysticetus, Eubalaena spp., Balaenoptera acutorostrata (except population of West Greenland), Balaenoptera bonaerensis, Balaenoptera borealis, Balaenoptera edeni, Balaenoptera musculus, Balaenoptera omurai, Balaenoptera physalus, Megaptera novaeangliae, Orcaella brevirostris, Orcaella heinsohni, Sotalia spp., Sousa spp., Eschrichtius robustus, Lipotes vexillifer, Caperea marginata, Neophocaena phocaenoides, Phocoena sinus, Physeter macrocephalus, Platanista spp., Berardius spp., Hyperoodon spp., which are listed in Appendix I. Specimens of the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, including products and derivatives other than meat products for commercial purposes, taken by the people of Greenland under licence granted by the competent authority concerned, shall be treated as belonging to Annex B. A zero annual export quota is established for live specimens from the Black Sea population of Tursiops truncatus removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes.\nPopulations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe (listed in Annex B):\nFor the exclusive purpose of allowing: (a) trade in hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes; (b) trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations as defined in Resolution Conf. 11.20 for Botswana and Zimbabwe and for in situ conservation programmes for Namibia and South Africa; (c) trade in hides; (d) trade in hair; (e) trade in leather goods for commercial or non-commercial purposes for Botswana, Namibia and South Africa and for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (f) trade in individually marked and certified Ekipas incorporated in finished jewellery for non-commercial purposes for Namibia and ivory carvings for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (g) trade in registered raw ivory (for Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe whole tusks and pieces) subject to the following: (i) only registered government-owned stocks, originating in the State (excluding seized ivory and ivory of unknown origin); (ii) only to trading partners that have been verified by the Secretariat, in consultation with the Standing Committee, to have sufficient national legislation and domestic trade controls to ensure that the imported ivory will not be re-exported and will be managed in accordance with all requirements of Resolution Conf. 10.10 (Rev. CoP14) concerning domestic manufacturing and trade; (iii) not before the Secretariat has verified the prospective importing countries and the registered government-owned stocks; (iv) raw ivory pursuant to the conditional sale of registered government-owned ivory stocks agreed at COP12 which are 20 000 kg (Botswana), 10 000 kg (Namibia), 30 000 kg (South Africa); (v) in addition to the quantities agreed at CoP12, government-owned ivory from Botswana, Zimbabwe, Namibia and South Africa registered by the 31st of January 2007 and verified by the Secretariat may be traded and despatched, with the ivory in (g)(iv) in a single sale per destination under strict supervision of the Secretariat; (vi) the proceeds of the trade are used exclusively for elephant conservation and community conservation and development programmes within or adjacent to the elephant range; and (vii) the additional quantities specified in (g)(v) shall be traded only after the Standing Committee has agreed that the above conditions have been met; (h) no further proposals to allow trade in elephant ivory from populations already on Annex B shall be submitted to the Conference of the Parties for the period from CoP14 and ending nine years from the date of the single sale of ivory that is to take place in accordance with provisions in paragraph (g)(i), (g)(ii), (g)(iii), (g)(vi), and (g)(vii). In addition, such further proposals shall be dealt with in accordance with Decisions 14.77 and 14.78. On a proposal from the Secretariat, the Standing Committee can decide to cause this trade to cease partially or completely in the event of non-compliance by exporting or importing countries, or in the case of proven detrimental impacts of the trade on other elephant populations. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.\nThe inclusion of Lamna nasus into Annex C applies as soon as the inclusion of this species in Appendix III to the Convention takes effect, i.e. 90 days after the Convention Secretariat communicates to all Parties that the species is included in Appendix III to the Convention.\nThe following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:\nFossils;\nCoral sand, that is to say, material consisting entirely or in part of finely crushed fragments of dead coral no larger than 2 mm in diameter and which may also contain, amongst other things, the remains of Foraminifera, mollusc and crustacean shell, and coralline algae;\nCoral fragments (including gravel and rubble), that is to say, unconsolidated fragments of broken finger-like dead coral and other material between 2 and 30 mm measured in any direction.\nTrade of specimens with source code A is allowed only if specimens traded possess cataphylls.\nArtificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids and/or cultivars are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:\nHatiora x graeseri\nSchlumbergera x buckleyi\nSchlumbergera russelliana x Schlumbergera truncata\nSchlumbergera orssichiana x Schlumbergera truncata\nSchlumbergera opuntioides x Schlumbergera truncata\nSchlumbergera truncata (cultivars)\nCactaceae spp. colour mutants grafted on the following grafting stocks: Harrisia“Jusbertii”, Hylocereus trigonus or Hylocereus undatus\nOpuntia microdasys (cultivars)\nArtificially propagated hybrids of Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vanda are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, when specimens are readily recognizable as artificially propagated and do not show any signs of having been collected in the wild such as mechanical damage or strong dehydration resulting from collection, irregular growth and heterogeneous size and shape within a taxon and shipment, algae or other epiphyllous organisms adhering to leaves, or damage by insects or other pests; and\n(a) when shipped in non flowering state, the specimens must be traded in shipments consisting of individual containers (such as cartons, boxes, crates or individual shelves of CC-containers) each containing 20 or more plants of the same hybrid; the plants within each container must exhibit a high degree of uniformity and healthiness; and the shipment must be accompanied by documentation, such as an invoice, which clearly states the number of plants of each hybrid; or\n(b) when shipped in flowering state, with at least one fully open flower per specimen, no minimum number of specimens per shipment is required but specimens must be professionally processed for commercial retail sale, e.g. labelled with printed labels or packaged with printed packages indicating the name of the hybrid and the country of final processing. This should be clearly visible and allow easy verification.\nPlants not clearly qualifying for the exemption must be accompanied by appropriate CITES documents.\nArtificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation. However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers.\nArtificially propagated hybrids and cultivars of Taxus cuspidata, live, in pots or other small containers, each consignment being accompanied by a label or document stating the name of the taxon or taxa and the text “artificially propagated”, are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation.\nAnnex A\nAnnex B\nAnnex C\nCommon name\nFAUNA\nCHORDATA (CHORDATES)\nMAMMALIA\nMammals\nARTIODACTYLA\nAntilocapridae\nPronghorn\nAntilocapra americana (I) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation)\nMexican pronghorn\nBovidae\nAntelopes, cattle, duikers, gazelles, goats, sheep etc.\nAddax nasomaculatus (I)\nAddax\nAmmotragus lervia (II)\nBarbary sheep\nAntilope cervicapra (III Nepal)\nBlackbuck\nBison bison athabascae (II)\nWood bison\nBos gaurus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos frontalis which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)\nGaur\nBos mutus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos grunniens which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)\nWild yak\nBos sauveli (I)\nKouprey\nBubalus arnee (III Nepal) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bubalus bubalis, which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)\nWild Asiatic buffalo\nBubalus depressicornis (I)\nLowland anoa\nBubalus mindorensis (I)\nTamarau\nBubalus quarlesi (I)\nMountain anoa\nBudorcas taxicolor (II)\nTakin\nCapra falconeri (I)\nMarkhor\nCapricornis milneedwardsii (I)\nChinese serow\nCapricornis rubidus (I)\nRed serow\nCapricornis sumatraensis (I)\nSumatran serow\nCapricornis thar (I)\nHimalayan serow\nCephalophus brookei (II)\nBrooke’s duiker\nCephalophus dorsalis (II)\nBay duiker\nCephalophus jentinki (I)\nJentink’s duiker\nCephalophus ogilbyi (II)\nOgilby’s duiker\nCephalophus silvicultor (II)\nYellow-backed duiker\nCephalophus zebra (II)\nZebra duiker\nDamaliscus pygargus pygargus (II)\nBontebok\nGazella cuvieri (I)\nCuvier’s gazelle\nGazella dorcas (III Algeria / Tunisia)\nDorcas gazelle\nGazella leptoceros (I)\nSlender-horned gazelle\nHippotragus niger variani (I)\nGiant sable antelope\nKobus leche (II)\nLechwe\nNaemorhedus baileyi (I)\nRed goral\nNaemorhedus caudatus (I)\nLong-tailed goral\nNaemorhedus goral (I)\nHimalayan goral\nNaemorhedus griseus (I)\nChinese goral\nNanger dama (I)\nDama gazelle\nOryx dammah (I)\nScimitar-horned oryx\nOryx leucoryx (I)\nArabian oryx\nOvis ammon (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)\nArgali\nOvis ammon hodgsonii (I)\nTibetan argali\nOvis ammon nigrimontana (I)\nKara Tau argali\nOvis canadensis (II) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation)\nMexican bighorn sheep\nOvis orientalis ophion (I)\nCyprus mouflon\nOvis vignei (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)\nUrial\nOvis vignei vignei (I)\nLadakh urial\nPantholops hodgsonii (I)\nChiru\nPhilantomba monticola (II)\nBlue duiker\nPseudoryx nghetinhensis (I)\nSiola\nRupicapra pyrenaica ornata (I)\nAbruzzo chamois\nSaiga borealis (II)\nMongolian saiga\nSaiga tatarica (II)\nSteppe saiga\nTetracerus quadricornis (III Nepal)\nFour-horned antelope\nCamelidae\nCamels, guanaco, vicuña\nLama guanicoe (II)\nGuanaco\nVicugna vicugna (I) (Except for the populations of: Argentina [the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia [the whole population]; Chile [population of the Primera Región]; and Peru [the whole population]; which are included in Annex B)\nVicugna vicugna (II) (Only the populations of Argentina [the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia [the whole population]; Chile [population of the Primera Región]; Peru [the whole population]; all other populations are included in Annex A)\nVicuña\nCervidae\nDeer, huemuls, muntjacs, pudus\nAxis calamianensis (I)\nCalamian deer\nAxis kuhlii (I)\nBawean deer\nAxis porcinus annamiticus (I)\nIndochina hog deer\nBlastocerus dichotomus (I)\nMarsh deer\nCervus elaphus bactrianus (II)\nBactrian deer\nCervus elaphus barbarus (III Algeria / Tunisia)\nBarbary deer\nCervus elaphus hanglu (I)\nHangul\nDama dama mesopotamica (I)\nPersian fallow deer\nHippocamelus spp. (I)\nHuemuls\nMazama temama cerasina (III Guatemala)\nCentral American red brocket\nMuntiacus crinifrons (I)\nBlack muntjac\nMuntiacus vuquangensis (I)\nGiant muntjac\nOdocoileus virginianus mayensis (III Guatemala)\nGuatemalan white-tailed deer\nOzotoceros bezoarticus (I)\nPampas deer\nPudu mephistophiles (II)\nNorthern pudu\nPudu puda (I)\nSouthern pudu\nRucervus duvaucelii (I)\nBarasingha\nRucervus eldii (I)\nEld’s deer\nHippopotamidae\nHippopotamuses\nHexaprotodon liberiensis (II)\nPygmy hippopotamus\nHippopotamus amphibius (II)\nCommon hippopotamus\nMoschidae\nMusk deer\nMoschus spp. (I) (Only the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Annex B)\nMoschus spp. (II) (Except for the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Annex A)\nMusk deer\nSuidae\nBabirusa, hogs, pigs\nBabyrousa babyrussa (I)\nBuru babirusa\nBabyrousa bolabatuensis (I)\nBola Batu babirusa\nBabyrousa celebensis (I)\nNorth Sulawesi babirusa\nBabyrousa togeanensis (I)\nMalenge babirusa\nSus salvanius (I)\nPygmy hog\nTayassuidae\nPeccaries\nTayassuidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding the populations of Pecari tajacu of Mexico and the United States, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)\nPeccaries\nCatagonus wagneri (I)\nChacoan peccary\nCARNIVORA\nAiluridae\nAilurus fulgens (I)\nRed panda\nCanidae\nDogs, foxes, wolves\nCanis aureus (III India)\nGolden jackal\nCanis lupus (I/II)\n(All populations except those of Spain north of the Duero and Greece north of the 39th parallel. Populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan are listed in Appendix I; all other populations are listed in Appendix II. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo)\nCanis lupus (II) (Populations of Spain north of the Duero and Greece north of the 39th parallel. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo)\nGrey wolf\nCanis simensis\nEthiopian wolf\nCerdocyon thous (II)\nCrab-eating fox\nChrysocyon brachyurus (II)\nManed wolf\nCuon alpinus (II)\nDhole\nLycalopex culpaeus (II)\nCulpeo\nLycalopex fulvipes (II)\nDarwin’s fox\nLycalopex griseus (II)\nSouth American grey fox\nLycalopex gymnocercus (II)\nPampas fox\nSpeothos venaticus (I)\nBush dog\nVulpes bengalensis (III India)\nBengal fox\nVulpes cana (II)\nBlanford’s fox\nVulpes zerda (II)\nFennec fox\nEupleridae\nCryptoprocta ferox (II)\nFossa\nEupleres goudotii (II)\nFalanouc\nFossa fossana (II)\nMalagasy civet\nFelidae\nCats, cheetahs, leopards, lions, tigers etc.\nFelidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A. Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)\nCats\nAcinonyx jubatus (I) (Annual export quotas for live specimens and hunting trophies are granted as follows: Botswana: 5; Namibia: 150; Zimbabwe: 50. The trade in such specimens is subject to the provisions of Article 4.1 of this Regulation)\nCheetah\nCaracal caracal (I) (Only the population of Asia; all other populations are included in Annex B)\nAsian Caracal\nCatopuma temminckii (I)\nAsian golden cat\nFelis nigripes (I)\nBlack-footed cat\nFelis silvestris (II)\nWild cat\nLeopardus geoffroyi (I)\nGeoffroy’s cat\nLeopardus jacobitus (I)\nAndean mountain cat\nLeopardus pardalis (I)\nOcelot\nLeopardus tigrinus (I)\nOncilla\nLeopardus wiedii (I)\nMargay\nLynx lynx (II)\nEurasian lynx\nLynx pardinus (I)\nIberian lynx\nNeofelis nebulosa (I)\nClouded leopard\nPanthera leo persica (I)\nAsiatic lion\nPanthera onca (I)\nJaguar\nPanthera pardus (I)\nLeopard\nPanthera tigris (I)\nTiger\nPardofelis marmorata (I)\nMarbled cat\nPrionailurus bengalensis bengalensis (I) (Only the populations of Bangladesh, India and Thailand; all other populations are included in Annex B)\nBengal leopard cat\nPrionailurus iriomotensis (II)\nIriomote cat\nPrionailurus planiceps (I)\nFlat-headed cat\nPrionailurus rubiginosus (I) (Only the population of India; all other populations are included in Annex B)\nRusty-spotted cat\nPuma concolor coryi (I)\nFlorida cougar\nPuma concolor costaricensis (I)\nCosta Rican cougar\nPuma concolor couguar (I)\nEastern cougar\nPuma yagouaroundi (I) (Only the populations of Central and North America; all other populations are included in Annex B)\nJaguarundi\nUncia uncia (I)\nSnow leopard\nHerpestidae\nMongooses\nHerpestes fuscus (III India)\nIndian brown mongoose\nHerpestes edwardsi (III India)\nIndian grey mongoose\nHerpestes javanicus auropunctatus (III India)\nSmall Indian mongoose\nHerpestes smithii (III India)\nRuddy mongoose\nHerpestes urva (III India)\nCrab-eating mongoose\nHerpestes vitticollis (III India)\nStripe-necked mongoose\nHyaenidae\nAardwolf, hyenas\nProteles cristata (III Botswana)\nAardwolf\nMephitidae\nSkunks\nConepatus humboldtii (II)\nHumboldt’s hog-nosed skunk\nMustelidae\nBadgers, martens, weasels etc.\nLutrinae\nOtters\nLutrinae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nOtters\nAonyx capensis microdon (I) (Only the populations of Cameroon and Nigeria; all other populations are included in Annex B)\nCameroon clawless otter\nEnhydra lutris nereis (I)\nSouthern sea otter\nLontra felina (I)\nMarine otter\nLontra longicaudis (I)\nNeotropical otter\nLontra provocax (I)\nSouthern river otter\nLutra lutra (I)\nEuropean otter\nLutra nippon (I)\nJapanese otter\nPteronura brasiliensis (I)\nGiant otter\nMustelinae\nGrisons, martens, tayra, weasels\nEira barbara (III Honduras)\nTayra\nGalictis vittata (III Costa Rica)\nGreater grison\nMartes flavigula (III India)\nYellow-throated marten\nMartes foina intermedia (III India)\nStone marten\nMartes gwatkinsii (III India)\nNilgiri marten\nMellivora capensis (III Botswana)\nHoney badger\nMustela nigripes (I)\nBlack-footed ferret\nOdobenidae\nWalrus\nOdobenus rosmarus (III Canada)\nWalrus\nOtariidae\nFur seals, sealions\nArctocephalus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nFur seals\nArctocephalus philippii (II)\nJuan Fernández fur seal\nArctocephalus townsendi (I)\nGuadalupe fur seal\nPhocidae\nSeals\nMirounga leonina (II)\nSouthern elephant seal\nMonachus spp. (I)\nMonk seals\nProcyonidae\nCoatis, olingos\nBassaricyon gabbii (III Costa Rica)\nOlingo\nBassariscus sumichrasti (III Costa Rica)\nCacomistle\nNasua narica (III Honduras)\nWhite-nosed coati\nNasua nasua solitaria (III Uruguay)\nSouth Brazilian coati\nPotos flavus (III Honduras)\nKinkajou\nUrsidae\nBears\nUrsidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nBears\nAiluropoda melanoleuca (I)\nGiant panda\nHelarctos malayanus (I)\nSun bear\nMelursus ursinus (I)\nSloth bear\nTremarctos ornatus (I)\nSpectacled bear\nUrsus arctos (I/II)\n(Only the populations of Bhutan, China, Mexico and Mongolia and the subspecies Ursus arctos isabellinus are listed in Appendix I; all other populations and subspecies are listed in Appendix II)\nBrown bear\nUrsus thibetanus (I)\nAsian black bear\nViverridae\nBinturong, civets, linsangs, otter-civet, palm civet\nArctictis binturong (III India)\nBinturong\nCivettictis civetta (III Botswana)\nAfrican civet\nCynogale bennettii (II)\nOtter civet\nHemigalus derbyanus (II)\nBanded palm civet\nPaguma larvata (III India)\nMasked palm civet\nParadoxurus hermaphroditus (III India)\nAsian palm civet\nParadoxurus jerdoni (III India)\nJerdon’s palm civet\nPrionodon linsang (II)\nBanded linsang\nPrionodon pardicolor (I)\nSpotted linsang\nViverra civettina (III India)\nMalabar large-spotted civet\nViverra zibetha (III India)\nLarge Indian civet\nViverricula indica (III India)\nSmall Indian civet\nCETACEA\nCetaceans (dolphins, porpoises, whales)\nCETACEA spp. (I/II)\nCetaceans\nCHIROPTERA\nPhyllostomidae\nBroad-nosed bats\nPlatyrrhinus lineatus (III Uruguay)\nWhite-lined bat\nPteropodidae\nFruit bats, flying foxes\nAcerodon spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nFlying foxes\nAcerodon jubatus (I)\nGolden-capped fruit bat\nPteropus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nFlying foxes\nPteropus insularis (I)\nRuck flying fox\nPteropus livingstonii (II)\nComoro flying fox\nPteropus loochoensis (I)\nJapanese flying fox\nPteropus mariannus (I)\nMarianas flying fox\nPteropus molossinus (I)\nCaroline flying fox\nPteropus pelewensis (I)\nPelew flying fox\nPteropus pilosus (I)\nLarge Pelew flying fox\nPteropus rodricensis (II)\nRodrigues flying fox\nPteropus samoensis (I)\nSamoan flying fox\nPteropus tonganus (I)\nPacific flying fox\nPteropus ualanus (I)\nKosrae flying fox\nPteropus voeltzkowi (II)\nPemba flying fox\nPteropus yapensis (I)\nYap flying fox\nCINGULATA\nDasypodidae\nArmadillos\nCabassous centralis (III Costa Rica)\nNorthern naked-tailed armadillo\nCabassous tatouay (III Uruguay)\nGreater naked-tailed armadillo\nChaetophractus nationi (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established. All specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)\nAndean hairy armadillo\nPriodontes maximus (I)\nGiant armadillo\nDASYUROMORPHIA\nDasyuridae\nDunnarts, marsupial mice, planigales\nSminthopsis longicaudata (I)\nLong-tailed dunnart\nSminthopsis psammophila (I)\nSandhill dunnart\nThylacinidae\nTasmanian wolf, thylacine\nThylacinus cynocephalus (possibly extinct) (I)\nThylacine\nDIPROTODONTIA\nMacropodidae\nKangaroos, wallabies\nDendrolagus inustus (II)\nGrizzled tree-kangaroo\nDendrolagus ursinus (II)\nUrsine tree-kangaroo\nLagorchestes hirsutus (I)\nRufous hare-wallaby\nLagostrophus fasciatus (I)\nBanded hare-wallaby\nOnychogalea fraenata (I)\nBridled nail-tail wallaby\nOnychogalea lunata (I)\nCrescent nail-tail wallaby\nPhalangeridae\nCuscus\nPhalanger intercastellanus (II)\nEastern common cuscus\nPhalanger mimicus (II)\nSouthern common cuscus\nPhalanger orientalis (II)\nNorthern common cuscus\nSpilocuscus kraemeri (II)\nAdmiralty Island cuscus\nSpilocuscus maculatus (II)\nCommon spotted cuscus\nSpilocuscus papuensis (II)\nWaigeou cuscus\nPotoroidae\nRat-kangaroos\nBettongia spp. (I)\nBettongs\nCaloprymnus campestris (possibly extinct) (I)\nDesert rat-kangaroo\nVombatidae\nWombats\nLasiorhinus krefftii (I)\nNorthern hairy-nosed wombat\nLAGOMORPHA\nLeporidae\nHares, rabbits\nCaprolagus hispidus (I)\nHispid hare\nRomerolagus diazi (I)\nVolcano rabbit\nMONOTREMATA\nTachyglossidae\nEchidnas, spiny anteaters\nZaglossus spp. (II)\nLong-beaked echidnas\nPERAMELEMORPHIA\nChaeropodidae\nBandicoots\nChaeropus ecaudatus (possibly extinct) (I)\nPig-footed bandicoot\nPeramelidae\nPerameles bougainville (I)\nWestern barred bandicoot\nThylacomyidae\nMacrotis lagotis (I)\nGreater bilby\nMacrotis leucura (I)\nLesser bilby\nPERISSODACTYLA\nEquidae\nHorses, wild asses, zebras\nEquus africanus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Equus asinus, which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)\nAfrican ass\nEquus grevyi (I)\nGrévy’s zebra\nEquus hemionus (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Equus hemionus hemionus and Equus hemionus khur are listed in Appendix I)\nAsiatic wild ass\nEquus kiang (II)\nKiang\nEquus przewalskii (I)\nPrzewalski’s horse\nEquus zebra hartmannae (II)\nHartmann’s mountain zebra\nEquus zebra zebra (I)\nCape mountain zebra\nRhinocerotidae\nRhinoceroses\nRhinocerotidae spp. (I) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex B)\nRhinoceroses\nCeratotherium simum simum (II) (Only the populations of South Africa and Swaziland; all other populations are included in Annex A. For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations and trade in hunting trophies. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)\nSouthern white rhinoceros\nTapiridae\nTapirs\nTapiridae spp. (I) (Except for the species included in Annex B)\nTapirs\nTapirus terrestris (II)\nSouth American tapir\nPHOLIDOTA\nManidae\nPangolins\nManis spp. (II)\n(A zero annual export quota has been established for Manis crassicaudata, Manis culionensis, Manis javanica and Manis pentadactyla for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes)\nPangolins\nPILOSA\nBradypodidae\nThree-toed sloths\nBradypus variegatus (II)\nBrown-throated sloth\nMegalonychidae\nTwo-toed sloth\nCholoepus hoffmanni (III Costa Rica)\nHoffmann’s two-toed sloth\nMyrmecophagidae\nAmerican anteaters\nMyrmecophaga tridactyla (II)\nGiant anteater\nTamandua mexicana (III Guatemala)\nNorthern tamandua\nPRIMATES\nPrimates (apes and monkeys)\nPRIMATES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nPrimates\nAtelidae\nHowlers, spider monkeys\nAlouatta coibensis (I)\nCoiba Island howler\nAlouatta palliata (I)\nMantled howler\nAlouatta pigra (I)\nGuatemalan black howler\nAteles geoffroyi frontatus (I)\nBlack-browed spider monkey\nAteles geoffroyi panamensis (I)\nRed spider monkey\nBrachyteles arachnoides (I)\nSouthern muriqui\nBrachyteles hypoxanthus (I)\nOreonax flavicauda (I)\nYellow-tailed woolly monkey\nCebidae\nMarmosets, tamarins, New-world monkeys\nCallimico goeldii (I)\nGoeldi’s marmoset\nCallithrix aurita (I)\nBuffy-tufted marmoset\nCallithrix flaviceps (I)\nBuffy-headed marmoset\nLeontopithecus spp. (I)\nLion tamarins\nSaguinus bicolor (I)\nPied tamarin\nSaguinus geoffroyi (I)\nGeoffroy’s tamarin\nSaguinus leucopus (I)\nWhite-footed tamarin\nSaguinus martinsi (I)\nSaguinus oedipus (I)\nCottontop tamarin\nSaimiri oerstedii (I)\nCentral American squirrel monkey\nCercopithecidae\nOld-world monkeys\nCercocebus galeritus (I)\nTana River mangabey\nCercopithecus diana (I)\nDiana monkey\nCercopithecus roloway (I)\nRoloway monkey\nCercopithecus solatus (II)\nSun-tailed monkey\nColobus satanas (II)\nBlack colobus\nMacaca silenus (I)\nLion-tailed macaque\nMandrillus leucophaeus (I)\nDrill\nMandrillus sphinx (I)\nMandrill\nNasalis larvatus (I)\nProboscis monkey\nPiliocolobus foai (II)\nCentral African red colobus\nPiliocolobus gordonorum (II)\nUzungwa red colobus\nPiliocolobus kirkii (I)\nZanzibar red colobus\nPiliocolobus pennantii (II)\nPennant’s red colobus\nPiliocolobus preussi (II)\nPreuss’s red colobus\nPiliocolobus rufomitratus (I)\nTana River red colobus\nPiliocolobus tephrosceles (II)\nUgandan red colobus\nPiliocolobus tholloni (II)\nThollon’s red colobus\nPresbytis potenziani (I)\nMentawai langur\nPygathrix spp. (I)\nDouc langurs\nRhinopithecus spp. (I)\nSnub-nosed monkeys\nSemnopithecus ajax (I)\nKashmir grey langur\nSemnopithecus dussumieri (I)\nSouthern Plains grey langur\nSemnopithecus entellus (I)\nNorthern Plains grey langur\nSemnopithecus hector (I)\nTarai grey langur\nSemnopithecus hypoleucos (I)\nBlack-footed grey langur\nSemnopithecus priam (I)\nTufted grey langur\nSemnopithecus schistaceus (I)\nNepal grey langur\nSimias concolor (I)\nSimakobou\nTrachypithecus delacouri (II)\nDelacour’s langur\nTrachypithecus francoisi (II)\nFrançois’s langur\nTrachypithecus geei (I)\nGee’s golden langur\nTrachypithecus hatinhensis (II)\nHatinh langur\nTrachypithecus johnii (II)\nNilgiri langur\nTrachypithecus laotum (II)\nLaotian langur\nTrachypithecus pileatus (I)\nCapped langur\nTrachypithecus poliocephalus (II)\nWhite-headed langur\nTrachypithecus shortridgei (I)\nShortridge’s langur\nCheirogaleidae\nDwarf lemurs and mouse-lemurs\nCheirogaleidae spp. (I)\nDwarf lemurs and mouse lemurs\nDaubentoniidae\nAye-aye\nDaubentonia madagascariensis (I)\nAye-aye\nHominidae\nChimpanzees, gorillas, orang-utan\nGorilla beringei (I)\nEastern gorilla\nGorilla gorilla (I)\nWestern gorilla\nPan spp. (I)\nChimpanzee and bonobo\nPongo abelii (I)\nSumatran orangutan\nPongo pygmaeus (I)\nBornean orangutan\nHylobatidae\nGibbons\nHylobatidae spp. (I)\nGibbons\nIndriidae\nIndri, sifakas and woolly lemurs\nIndriidae spp. (I)\nIndri, sifakas and woolly lemurs\nLemuridae\nLarge lemurs\nLemuridae spp. (I)\nLarge lemurs\nLepilemuridae\nSportive lemurs\nLepilemuridae spp. (I)\nSportive lemurs\nLorisidae\nLorises\nNycticebus spp. (I)\nSlow lorises\nPitheciidae\nUacaris, titis, sakis\nCacajao spp. (I)\nUacaris\nCallicebus barbarabrownae (II)\nBarbara Brown’s Titi\nCallicebus melanochir (II)\nCoastal Black-handed Titi\nCallicebus nigrifrons (II)\nBlack-fronted Titi\nCallicebus personatus (II)\nAtlantic titi\nChiropotes albinasus (I)\nWhite-nosed saki\nTarsiidae\nTarsiers\nTarsius spp. (II)\nTarsiers\nPROBOSCIDEA\nElephantidae\nElephants\nElephas maximus (I)\nAsian elephant\nLoxodonta africana (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe, which are included in Annex B)\nLoxodonta africana (II)\n(Only the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe; all other populations are included in Annex A)\nAfrican elephant\nRODENTIA\nChinchillidae\nChinchillas\nChinchilla spp. (I) (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)\nChinchillas\nCuniculidae\nPacas\nCuniculus paca (III Honduras)\nLowland paca\nDasyproctidae\nAgoutis\nDasyprocta punctata (III Honduras)\nCentral American agouti\nErethizontidae\nNew-world porcupines\nSphiggurus mexicanus (III Honduras)\nMexican hairy dwarf porcupine\nSphiggurus spinosus (III Uruguay)\nParaguaian hairy dwarf porcupine\nHystricidae\nOld-world porcupines\nHystrix cristata\nCrested porcupine\nMuridae\nMice, rats\nLeporillus conditor (I)\nGreater stick-nest rat\nPseudomys fieldi praeconis (I)\nShark Bay mouse\nXeromys myoides (I)\nFalse water rat\nZyzomys pedunculatus (I)\nCentral Australian rock rat\nSciuridae\nGround squirrels, tree squirrels\nCynomys mexicanus (I)\nMexican prairie dog\nMarmota caudata (III India)\nLong-tailed marmot\nMarmota himalayana (III India)\nHimalayan marmot\nRatufa spp. (II)\nGiant squirrels\nCallosciurus erythraeus\nPallas’s Squirrel\nSciurus carolinensis\nGrey squirrel\nSciurus deppei (III Costa Rica)\nDeppe’s squirrel\nSciurus niger\nEastern Fox Squirrel\nSCANDENTIA\nSCANDENTIA spp. (II)\nTreeshrews\nSIRENIA\nDugongidae\nDugong\nDugong dugon (I)\nDugong\nTrichechidae\nManatees\nTrichechidae spp. (I/II) (Trichechus inunguis and Trichechus manatus are listed in Appendix I. Trichechus senegalensis is listed in Appendix II)\nManatees\nAVES\nBirds\nANSERIFORMES\nAnatidae\nDucks, geese, swans etc.\nAnas aucklandica (I)\nAuckland Islands teal\nAnas bernieri (II)\nMadagascar teal\nAnas chlorotis (I)\nBrown teal\nAnas formosa (II)\nBaikal teal\nAnas laysanensis (I)\nLaysan duck\nAnas nesiotis (I)\nCampbell Island teal\nAnas querquedula\nGarganey\nAsarcornis scutulata (I)\nWhite-winged duck\nAythya innotata\nMadagascar pochard\nAythya nyroca\nFerruginous duck\nBranta canadensis leucopareia (I)\nAleutian goose\nBranta ruficollis (II)\nRed-breasted goose\nBranta sandvicensis (I)\nNene\nCairina moschata (III Honduras)\nMuscovy duck\nCoscoroba coscoroba (II)\nCoscoroba swan\nCygnus melancoryphus (II)\nBlack-necked swan\nDendrocygna arborea (II)\nWest Indian whistling-duck\nDendrocygna autumnalis (III Honduras)\nBlack-bellied whistling-duck\nDendrocygna bicolor (III Honduras)\nFulvous whistling-duck\nMergus octosetaceus\nBrazilian merganser\nOxyura jamaicensis\nRuddy duck\nOxyura leucocephala (II)\nWhite-headed duck\nRhodonessa caryophyllacea (possibly extinct) (I)\nPink-headed duck\nSarkidiornis melanotos (II)\nComb duck\nTadorna cristata\nCrested shelduck\nAPODIFORMES\nTrochilidae\nHummingbirds\nTrochilidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nHummingbirds\nGlaucis dohrnii (I)\nHook-billed hermit\nCHARADRIIFORMES\nBurhinidae\nThick-knees\nBurhinus bistriatus (III Guatemala)\nDouble-striped thick-knee\nLaridae\nGulls, terns\nLarus relictus (I)\nRelict gull\nScolopacidae\nCurlews, greenshanks\nNumenius borealis (I)\nEskimo curlew\nNumenius tenuirostris (I)\nSlender-billed curlew\nTringa guttifer (I)\nNordmann’s greenshank\nCICONIIFORMES\nArdeidae\nEgrets, herons\nArdea alba\nGreat egret\nBubulcus ibis\nCattle egret\nEgretta garzetta\nLittle egret\nBalaenicipitidae\nShoebill, whale-headed stork\nBalaeniceps rex (II)\nShoebill\nCiconiidae\nStorks\nCiconia boyciana (I)\nOriental stork\nCiconia nigra (II)\nBlack stork\nCiconia stormi\nStorm’s stork\nJabiru mycteria (I)\nJabiru\nLeptoptilos dubius\nGreater adjutant stork\nMycteria cinerea (I)\nMilky stork\nPhoenicopteridae\nFlamingos\nPhoenicopteridae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nFlamingos\nPhoenicopterus ruber (II)\nGreater flamingo\nThreskiornithidae\nIbises, spoonbills\nEudocimus ruber (II)\nScarlet ibis\nGeronticus calvus (II)\nBald ibis\nGeronticus eremita (I)\nWaldrapp\nNipponia nippon (I)\nCrested ibis\nPlatalea leucorodia (II)\nEurasian spoonbill\nPseudibis gigantea\nGiant ibis\nCOLUMBIFORMES\nColumbidae\nDoves, pigeons\nCaloenas nicobarica (I)\nNicobar pigeon\nClaravis godefrida\nPurple-winged ground-dove\nColumba livia\nRock pigeon\nDucula mindorensis (I)\nMindoro zone-tailed pigeon\nGallicolumba luzonica (II)\nLuzon bleeding-heart\nGoura spp. (II)\nCrowned-pigeons\nLeptotila wellsi\nGrenada dove\nNesoenas mayeri (III Mauritius)\nPink pigeon\nStreptopelia turtur\nEuropean turtle-dove\nCORACIIFORMES\nBucerotidae\nHornbills\nAceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nHornbills\nAceros nipalensis (I)\nRufous-necked hornbill\nAnorrhinus spp. (II)\nHornbills\nAnthracoceros spp. (II)\nHornbills\nBerenicornis spp. (II)\nHornbills\nBuceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nHornbills\nBuceros bicornis (I)\nGreat hornbill\nPenelopides spp. (II)\nHornbills\nRhinoplax vigil (I)\nHelmeted hornbill\nRhyticeros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nHornbills\nRhyticeros subruficollis (I)\nPlain-pouched hornbill\nCUCULIFORMES\nMusophagidae\nTuracos\nTauraco spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nTuracos\nTauraco bannermani (II)\nBannerman’s turaco\nFALCONIFORMES\nDiurnal birds of prey (eagles, falcons, hawks, vultures)\nFALCONIFORMES spp. (II)\n(Except for the species included in Annex A and for one species of the family Cathartidae included in Annex C; the other species of that family are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)\nDiurnal birds of prey\nAccipitridae\nHawks, eagles\nAccipiter brevipes (II)\nLevant sparrowhawk\nAccipiter gentilis (II)\nNorthern goshawk\nAccipiter nisus (II)\nEurasian sparrowhawk\nAegypius monachus (II)\nCinereous vulture\nAquila adalberti (I)\nAdalbert’s eagle\nAquila chrysaetos (II)\nGolden eagle\nAquila clanga (II)\nGreater spotted eagle\nAquila heliaca (I)\nImperial eagle\nAquila pomarina (II)\nLesser spotted eagle\nButeo buteo (II)\nCommon buzzard\nButeo lagopus (II)\nRough-legged buzzard\nButeo rufinus (II)\nLong-legged buzzard\nChondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii (I)\nCuban hook-billed kite\nCircaetus gallicus (II)\nShort-toed snake-eagle\nCircus aeruginosus (II)\nWestern marsh-harrier\nCircus cyaneus (II)\nNorthern harrier\nCircus macrourus (II)\nPallid harrier\nCircus pygargus (II)\nMontagu’s harrier\nElanus caeruleus (II)\nBlack-winged kite\nEutriorchis astur (II)\nMadagascar serpent-eagle\nGypaetus barbatus (II)\nLammergeier\nGyps fulvus (II)\nEurasian griffon\nHaliaeetus spp. (I/II) (Haliaeetus albicilla is listed in Appendix I; the other species are listed in Appendix II)\nSea-eagles\nHarpia harpyja (I)\nHarpy eagle\nHieraaetus fasciatus (II)\nBonelli’s eagle\nHieraaetus pennatus (II)\nBooted eagle\nLeucopternis occidentalis (II)\nGrey-backed hawk\nMilvus migrans (II) (Except for Milvus migrans lineatus which is included in Annex B)\nBlack kite\nMilvus milvus (II)\nRed kite\nNeophron percnopterus (II)\nEgyptian vulture\nPernis apivorus (II)\nEuropean honey-buzzard\nPithecophaga jefferyi (I)\nGreat Philippine eagle\nCathartidae\nNew world vultures\nGymnogyps californianus (I)\nCalifornia condor\nSarcoramphus papa (III Honduras)\nKing vulture\nVultur gryphus (I)\nAndean condor\nFalconidae\nFalcons\nFalco araeus (I)\nSeychelles kestrel\nFalco biarmicus (II)\nLanner falcon\nFalco cherrug (II)\nSaker falcon\nFalco columbarius (II)\nMerlin\nFalco eleonorae (II)\nEleonora’s falcon\nFalco jugger (I)\nLaggar falcon\nFalco naumanni (II)\nLesser kestrel\nFalco newtoni (I) (Only the population of the Seychelles)\nNewton’s kestrel\nFalco pelegrinoides (I)\nBarbary falcon\nFalco peregrinus (I)\nPeregrine falcon\nFalco punctatus (I)\nMauritius kestrel\nFalco rusticolus (I)\nGyrfalcon\nFalco subbuteo (II)\nEurasian hobby\nFalco tinnunculus (II)\nCommon kestrel\nFalco vespertinus (II)\nRed-footed falcon\nPandionidae\nOspreys\nPandion haliaetus (II)\nOsprey\nGALLIFORMES\nCracidae\nCrax alberti (III Colombia)\nBlue-knobbed curassow\nCrax blumenbachii (I)\nRed-billed curassow\nCrax daubentoni (III Colombia)\nYellow-knobbed curassow\nCrax fasciolata\nBare-faced Curassow\nCrax globulosa (III Colombia)\nWattled curassow\nCrax rubra (III Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala and Honduras)\nGreat currasow\nMitu mitu (I)\nAlagoas curassow\nOreophasis derbianus (I)\nHorned guan\nOrtalis vetula (III Guatemala/Honduras)\nPlain chachalaca\nPauxi pauxi (III Colombia)\nHelmeted curassow\nPenelope albipennis (I)\nWhite-winged guan\nPenelope purpurascens (III Honduras)\nCrested guan\nPenelopina nigra (III Guatemala)\nHighland guan\nPipile jacutinga (I)\nBlack-fronted piping guan\nPipile pipile (I)\nTrinidad piping guan\nMegapodiidae\nMegapodes, scrubfowl\nMacrocephalon maleo (I)\nMaleo\nPhasianidae\nGrouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans\nArgusianus argus (II)\nGreat argus\nCatreus wallichii (I)\nCheer pheasant\nColinus virginianus ridgwayi (I)\nMasked bobwhite\nCrossoptilon crossoptilon (I)\nWhite eared-pheasant\nCrossoptilon mantchuricum (I)\nBrown eared-pheasant\nGallus sonneratii (II)\nGrey junglefowl\nIthaginis cruentus (II)\nBlood pheasant\nLophophorus impejanus (I)\nHimalayan monal\nLophophorus lhuysii (I)\nChinese monal\nLophophorus sclateri (I)\nSclater’s monal\nLophura edwardsi (I)\nEdwards’ pheasant\nLophura hatinhensis\nVietnamese fireback\nLophura imperialis (I)\nImperial pheasant\nLophura swinhoii (I)\nSwinhoe’s pheasant\nMeleagris ocellata (III Guatemala)\nOcellated turkey\nOdontophorus strophium\nGorgeted wood-quail\nOphrysia superciliosa\nHimalayan quail\nPavo muticus (II)\nGreen peafowl\nPolyplectron bicalcaratum (II)\nGrey peacock-pheasant\nPolyplectron germaini (II)\nGermain’s peacock-pheasant\nPolyplectron malacense (II)\nMalayan peacock-pheasant\nPolyplectron napoleonis (I)\nPalawan peacock-pheasant\nPolyplectron schleiermacheri (II)\nBornean peacock-pheasant\nRheinardia ocellata (I)\nCrested argus\nSyrmaticus ellioti (I)\nElliot’s pheasant\nSyrmaticus humiae (I)\nHume’s pheasant\nSyrmaticus mikado (I)\nMikado pheasant\nTetraogallus caspius (I)\nCaspian snowcock\nTetraogallus tibetanus (I)\nTibetan snowcock\nTragopan blythii (I)\nBlyth’s tragopan\nTragopan caboti (I)\nCabot’s tragopan\nTragopan melanocephalus (I)\nWestern tragopan\nTragopan satyra (III Nepal)\nSatyr tragopan\nTympanuchus cupido attwateri (I)\nAttwater’s prairie-chicken\nGRUIFORMES\nGruidae\nCranes\nGruidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nCranes\nGrus americana (I)\nWhooping crane\nGrus canadensis (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Grus canadensis nesiotes and Grus canadensis pulla are listed in Appendix I)\nSandhill crane\nGrus grus (II)\nCommon crane\nGrus japonensis (I)\nRed-crowned crane\nGrus leucogeranus (I)\nSiberian crane\nGrus monacha (I)\nHooded crane\nGrus nigricollis (I)\nBlack-necked crane\nGrus vipio (I)\nWhite-necked crane\nOtididae\nBustards\nOtididae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nBustards\nArdeotis nigriceps (I)\nIndian bustard\nChlamydotis macqueenii (I)\nMacqueen’s bustard\nChlamydotis undulata (I)\nHoubara bustard\nHoubaropsis bengalensis (I)\nBengal florican\nOtis tarda (II)\nGreat bustard\nSypheotides indicus (II)\nLesser florican\nTetrax tetrax (II)\nLittle bustard\nRallidae\nCoots, rails\nGallirallus sylvestris (I)\nLord Howe rail\nRhynochetidae\nKagu\nRhynochetos jubatus (I)\nKagu\nPASSERIFORMES\nAtrichornithidae\nScrub-birds\nAtrichornis clamosus (I)\nNoisy scrub-bird\nCotingidae\nCotingas\nCephalopterus ornatus (III Colombia)\nAmazonian umbrella bird\nCephalopterus penduliger (III Colombia)\nLong-wattled umbrella bird\nCotinga maculata (I)\nBanded cotinga\nRupicola spp. (II)\nCocks-of-the-rock\nXipholena atropurpurea (I)\nWhite-winged cotinga\nEmberizidae\nCardinals, tanagers\nGubernatrix cristata (II)\nYellow cardinal\nParoaria capitata (II)\nYellow-billed cardinal\nParoaria coronata (II)\nRed-crested cardinal\nTangara fastuosa (II)\nSeven-coloured tanager\nEstrildidae\nMannikins, waxbills\nAmandava formosa (II)\nGreen avadavat\nLonchura fuscata\nTimor sparrow\nLonchura oryzivora (II)\nJava sparrow\nPoephila cincta cincta (II)\nSouthern black-throated finch\nFringillidae\nFinches\nCarduelis cucullata (I)\nRed siskin\nCarduelis yarrellii (II)\nYellow-faced siskin\nHirundinidae\nMartins\nPseudochelidon sirintarae (I)\nWhite-eyed river-martin\nIcteridae\nNew-world blackbirds\nXanthopsar flavus (I)\nSaffron-cowled blackbird\nMeliphagidae\nHoney-eaters\nLichenostomus melanops cassidix (I)\nHelmeted honeyeater\nMuscicapidae\nOld-world flycatchers, babblers, etc.\nAcrocephalus rodericanus (III Mauritius)\nRodrigues brush-warbler\nCyornis ruckii (II)\nRueck’s blue-flycatcher\nDasyornis broadbenti litoralis (possibly extinct) (I)\nWestern rufous bristlebird\nDasyornis longirostris (I)\nWestern bristlebird\nGarrulax canorus (II)\nChinese Hwamei\nGarrulax taewanus (II)\nTaiwan Hwamei\nLeiothrix argentauris (II)\nSilver-eared mesia\nLeiothrix lutea (II)\nRed-billed leiothrix\nLiocichla omeiensis (II)\nOmei Shan liocichla\nPicathartes gymnocephalus (I)\nWhite-necked rockfowl\nPicathartes oreas (I)\nGrey-necked rockfowl\nTerpsiphone bourbonnensis (III Mauritius)\nMascarene paradise-flycatcher\nParadisaeidae\nBirds of paradise\nParadisaeidae spp. (II)\nBirds of paradise\nPittidae\nPittas\nPitta guajana (II)\nBanded pitta\nPitta gurneyi (I)\nGurney’s pitta\nPitta kochi (I)\nWhiskered pitta\nPitta nympha (II)\nFairy pitta\nPycnonotidae\nBulbuls\nPycnonotus zeylanicus (II)\nStraw-headed bulbul\nSturnidae\nMynas\nGracula religiosa (II)\nHill myna\nLeucopsar rothschildi (I)\nBali myna\nZosteropidae\nWhite-eyes\nZosterops albogularis (I)\nWhite-chested white-eye\nPELECANIFORMES\nFregatidae\nFrigatebirds\nFregata andrewsi (I)\nChristmas frigatebird\nPelecanidae\nPelicans\nPelecanus crispus (I)\nDalmatian pelican\nSulidae\nBoobies\nPapasula abbotti (I)\nAbbott’s booby\nPICIFORMES\nCapitonidae\nBarbets\nSemnornis ramphastinus (III Colombia)\nToucan barbet\nPicidae\nWoodpeckers\nCampephilus imperialis (I)\nImperial woodpecker\nDryocopus javensis richardsi (I)\nTristram’s woodpecker\nRamphastidae\nToucans\nBaillonius bailloni (III Argentina)\nSaffron toucanet\nPteroglossus aracari (II)\nBlack-necked aracari\nPteroglossus castanotis (III Argentina)\nChestnut-eared aracari\nPteroglossus viridis (II)\nGreen aracari\nRamphastos dicolorus (III Argentina)\nRed-breasted toucan\nRamphastos sulfuratus (II)\nKeel-billed toucan\nRamphastos toco (II)\nToco toucan\nRamphastos tucanus (II)\nRed-billed toucan\nRamphastos vitellinus (II)\nChannel-billed toucan\nSelenidera maculirostris (III Argentina)\nSpot-billed toucanet\nPODICIPEDIFORMES\nPodicipedidae\nGrebes\nPodilymbus gigas (I)\nAtitlan Grebe\nPROCELLARIIFORMES\nDiomedeidae\nAlbatrosses\nPhoebastria albatrus (I)\nShort-tailed albatross\nPSITTACIFORMES\nCockatoos, lories, macaws, parakeets, parrots etc.\nPSITTACIFORMES spp. (II)\n(Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding Agapornis roseicollis, Melopsittacus undulatus, Nymphicus hollandicus and Psittacula krameri, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)\nParrots, etc.\nCacatuidae\nCockatoos\nCacatua goffiniana (I)\nTanimbar cockatoo\nCacatua haematuropygia (I)\nPhilippine cockatoo\nCacatua moluccensis (I)\nSalmon-crested cockatoo\nCacatua sulphurea (I)\nYellow-crested cockatoo\nProbosciger aterrimus (I)\nPalm cockatoo\nLoriidae\nLories, lorikeets\nEos histrio (I)\nRed and blue lory\nVini spp. (I/II) (Vini ultramarina is listed in Appendix I, the other species are listed in Appendix II)\nBlue lorikeets\nPsittacidae\nAmazons, macaws, parakeets, parrots\nAmazona arausiaca (I)\nRed-necked parrot\nAmazona auropalliata (I)\nYellow-naped parrot\nAmazona barbadensis (I)\nYellow-shouldered parrot\nAmazona brasiliensis (I)\nRed-tailed parrot\nAmazona finschi (I)\nLilac-crowned parrot\nAmazona guildingii (I)\nSt Vincent parrot\nAmazona imperialis (I)\nImperial parrot\nAmazona leucocephala (I)\nCuban parrot\nAmazona oratrix (I)\nYellow-headed parrot\nAmazona pretrei (I)\nRed-spectacled parrot\nAmazona rhodocorytha (I)\nRed-browed parrot\nAmazona tucumana (I)\nTucuman parrot\nAmazona versicolor (I)\nSaint Lucia parrot\nAmazona vinacea (I)\nVinaceous parrot\nAmazona viridigenalis (I)\nGreen-cheeked parrot\nAmazona vittata (I)\nPuerto Rican parrot\nAnodorhynchus spp. (I)\nBlue macaws\nAra ambiguus (I)\nGreat green macaw\nAra glaucogularis (I)\nBlue-throated macaw\nAra macao (I)\nScarlet macaw\nAra militaris (I)\nMilitary macaw\nAra rubrogenys (I)\nRed-fronted macaw\nCyanopsitta spixii (I)\nSpix’s macaw\nCyanoramphus cookii (I)\nNorfolk Island parakeet\nCyanoramphus forbesi (I)\nChatham Island yellow-fronted parakeet\nCyanoramphus novaezelandiae (I)\nRed-fronted parakeet\nCyanoramphus saisseti (I)\nRed-crowned parakeet\nCyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni (I)\nCoxen’s double-eyed fig parrot\nEunymphicus cornutus (I)\nHorned parakeet\nGuarouba guarouba (I)\nGolden parakeet\nNeophema chrysogaster (I)\nOrange-bellied parrot\nOgnorhynchus icterotis (I)\nYellow-eared parrot\nPezoporus occidentalis (possibly extinct) (I)\nNight parrot\nPezoporus wallicus (I)\nGround parrot\nPionopsitta pileata (I)\nPileated parrot\nPrimolius couloni (I)\nBlue-headed macaw\nPrimolius maracana (I)\nBlue-winged macaw\nPsephotus chrysopterygius (I)\nGolden-shouldered parrot\nPsephotus dissimilis (I)\nHooded parrot\nPsephotus pulcherrimus (possibly extinct) (I)\nParadise parrot\nPsittacula echo (I)\nMauritius parakeet\nPyrrhura cruentata (I)\nBlue-throated parakeet\nRhynchopsitta spp. (I)\nThick-billed parrots\nStrigops habroptilus (I)\nKakapo\nRHEIFORMES\nRheidae\nRheas\nPterocnemia pennata (I) (Except Pterocnemia pennata pennata which is included in Annex B)\nLesser rhea\nPterocnemia pennata pennata (II)\nLesser rhea\nRhea americana (II)\nGreater rhea\nSPHENISCIFORMES\nSpheniscidae\nPenguins\nSpheniscus demersus (II)\nJackass penguin\nSpheniscus humboldti (I)\nHumboldt penguin\nSTRIGIFORMES\nOwls\nSTRIGIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nOwls\nStrigidae\nOwls\nAegolius funereus (II)\nBoreal owl\nAsio flammeus (II)\nShort-eared owl\nAsio otus (II)\nLong-eared owl\nAthene noctua (II)\nLittle owl\nBubo bubo (II) (Except for Bubo bubo bengalensis which is included in Annex B)\nEurasian eagle-owl\nGlaucidium passerinum (II)\nEurasian pygmy-owl\nHeteroglaux blewitti (I)\nForest owlet\nMimizuku gurneyi (I)\nLesser eagle-owl\nNinox natalis (I)\nChristmas hawk-owl\nNinox novaeseelandiae undulata (I)\nNorfolk boobook\nNyctea scandiaca (II)\nSnowy owl\nOtus ireneae (II)\nSokoke scops-owl\nOtus scops (II)\nEurasian scops-owl\nStrix aluco (II)\nTawny owl\nStrix nebulosa (II)\nGreat grey owl\nStrix uralensis (II) (Except for Strix uralensis davidi which is included in Annex B)\nUral owl\nSurnia ulula (II)\nNorthern hawk owl\nTytonidae\nBarn owls\nTyto alba (II)\nBarn owl\nTyto soumagnei (I)\nSoumagne’s owl\nSTRUTHIONIFORMES\nStruthionidae\nOstrich\nStruthio camelus (I) (Only the populations of Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger, Nigeria, Senegal and the Sudan; all other populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)\nOstrich\nTINAMIFORMES\nTinamidae\nTinamous\nTinamus solitarius (I)\nSolitary tinamou\nTROGONIFORMES\nTrogonidae\nQuetzals\nPharomachrus mocinno (I)\nResplendent quetzal\nREPTILIA\nReptiles\nCROCODYLIA\nAlligators, caimans, crocodiles\nCROCODYLIA spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nAlligators, caimans, crocodiles\nAlligatoridae\nAlligators, caimans\nAlligator sinensis (I)\nChinese alligator\nCaiman crocodilus apaporiensis (I)\nRio Apaporis spectacled caiman\nCaiman latirostris (I) (Except for the population of Argentina, which is included in Annex B)\nBroad-nosed caiman\nMelanosuchus niger (I) (Except for the population of Brazil, which is included in Annex B, and population of Ecuador, which is included in Annex B and is subject to a zero annual export quota until an annual export quota has been approved by the CITES Secretariat and the IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group)\nBlack caiman\nCrocodylidae\nCrocodiles\nCrocodylus acutus (I) (Except for the population of Cuba, which is included in Annex B)\nAmerican crocodile\nCrocodylus cataphractus (I)\nAfrican slender-snouted crocodile\nCrocodylus intermedius (I)\nOrinoco crocodile\nCrocodylus mindorensis (I)\nPhilippine crocodile\nCrocodylus moreletii (I) (Except for the populations of Belize and Mexico, which are included in Annex B, with a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes)\nMorelet’s crocodile\nCrocodylus niloticus (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Egypt [subject to a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes], Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania [subject to an annual export quota of no more than 1 600 wild specimens including hunting trophies, in addition to ranched specimens], Zambia and Zimbabwe; these populations are included in Annex B)\nNile crocodile\nCrocodylus palustris (I)\nMugger crocodile\nCrocodylus porosus (I) (Except for the populations of Australia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, which are included in Annex B)\nEstuarine crocodile\nCrocodylus rhombifer (I)\nCuban crocodile\nCrocodylus siamensis (I)\nSiamese crocodile\nOsteolaemus tetraspis (I)\nWest African dwarf crocodile\nTomistoma schlegelii (I)\nFalse gharial\nGavialidae\nGavial or gharial\nGavialis gangeticus (I)\nGharial\nRHYNCHOCEPHALIA\nSphenodontidae\nTuataras\nSphenodon spp. (I)\nTuataras\nSAURIA\nAgamidae\nSpiny-tailed lizards (Agamas, mastigures)\nUromastyx spp. (II)\nSpiny-tailed lizards\nChamaeleonidae\nChameleons\nBradypodion spp. (II)\nDwarf chameleons\nBrookesia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nDwarf chameleons\nBrookesia perarmata (I)\nDwarf spiny chameleon\nCalumma spp. (II)\nMadagascar chameleons\nChamaeleo spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nChameleons\nChamaeleo chamaeleon (II)\nEuropean chameleon\nFurcifer spp. (II)\nMadagascar chameleons\nKinyongia spp. (II)\nDwarf chameleons\nNadzikambia spp. (II)\nDwarf chameleons\nCordylidae\nSpiny-tailed lizards\nCordylus spp. (II)\nGirdled lizards\nGekkonidae\nGeckos\nCyrtodactylus serpensinsula (II)\nSerpent Island gecko\nHoplodactylus spp. (III New Zealand)\nSticky-toed geckos\nNaultinus spp. (III New Zealand)\nNew Zealand tree geckos\nPhelsuma spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nDay geckos\nPhelsuma guentheri (II)\nRound Island day gecko\nUroplatus spp. (II)\nFlat-tailed geckos\nHelodermatidae\nGila monster and beaded lizard\nHeloderma spp. (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)\nGila monster and beaded lizard\nHeloderma horridum charlesbogerti (I)\nGuatemalan beaded lizard\nIguanidae\nIguanas\nAmblyrhynchus cristatus (II)\nGalapagos marine iguana\nBrachylophus spp. (I)\nFiji iguanas\nConolophus spp. (II)\nGalapagos land iguanas\nCtenosaura bakeri (II)\nUtila Island spiny-tailed iguana\nCtenosaura oedirhina (II)\nRoatan spiny-tailed iguana\nCtenosaura melanosterna (II)\nRio Aguan Valley spiny-tailed iguana\nCtenosaura palearis (II)\nGuatemalan Spiny-tailed iguana\nCyclura spp. (I)\nGround iguanas\nIguana spp. (II)\nIguanas\nPhrynosoma blainvillii (II)\nPhrynosoma cerroense (II)\nPhrynosoma coronatum (II)\nCoast horned lizard\nPhrynosoma wigginsi (II)\nSauromalus varius (I)\nSan Esteban Island chuckwalla\nLacertidae\nLizards\nGallotia simonyi (I)\nHierro giant lizard\nPodarcis lilfordi (II)\nLilford’s wall lizard\nPodarcis pityusensis (II)\nIbiza wall lizard\nScincidae\nSkinks\nCorucia zebrata (II)\nPrehensile-tailed skink\nTeiidae\nCaiman lizards, tegu lizards\nCrocodilurus amazonicus (II)\nDragon lizard\nDracaena spp. (II)\nCaiman lizards\nTupinambis spp.(II)\nTegus\nVaranidae\nMonitor lizards\nVaranus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nMonitor lizards\nVaranus bengalensis (I)\nIndian monitor\nVaranus flavescens (I)\nYellow monitor\nVaranus griseus (I)\nDesert monitor\nVaranus komodoensis (I)\nKomodo dragon\nVaranus nebulosus (I)\nClouded monitor\nVaranus olivaceus (II)\nGray’s monitor\nXenosauridae\nChinese crocodile lizard\nShinisaurus crocodilurus (II)\nChinese crocodile lizard\nSERPENTES\nSnakes\nBoidae\nBoas\nBoidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nBoas\nAcrantophis spp. (I)\nMadagascar ground boas\nBoa constrictor occidentalis (I)\nArgentine boa constrictor\nEpicrates inornatus (I)\nPuerto Rican boa\nEpicrates monensis (I)\nVirgin Island tree boa\nEpicrates subflavus (I)\nJamaican boa\nEryx jaculus (II)\nSpotted sand boa\nSanzinia madagascariensis (I)\nMadagascar tree boa\nBolyeriidae\nRound Island boas\nBolyeriidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nRound Island boas\nBolyeria multocarinata (I)\nRound Island boa\nCasarea dussumieri (I)\nRound Island keel-scaled boa\nColubridae\nTypical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes\nAtretium schistosum (III India)\nOlive keel-back\nCerberus rynchops (III India)\nDog-faced water snake\nClelia clelia (II)\nMussurana\nCyclagras gigas (II)\nFalse cobra\nElachistodon westermanni (II)\nIndian egg-eating snake\nPtyas mucosus (II)\nCommon rat snake\nXenochrophis piscator (III India)\nCheckered keel-back\nElapidae\nCobras, coral snakes\nHoplocephalus bungaroides (II)\nBroad-headed snake\nMicrurus diastema (III Honduras)\nAtlantic coral snake\nMicrurus nigrocinctus (III Honduras)\nCentral American coral snake\nNaja atra (II)\nChinese spitting cobra\nNaja kaouthia (II)\nMonocellate cobra\nNaja mandalayensis (II)\nBurmese spitting cobra\nNaja naja (II)\nIndian cobra\nNaja oxiana (II)\nCentral Asian cobra\nNaja philippinensis (II)\nNorth Philippine spitting cobra\nNaja sagittifera (II)\nAndaman cobra\nNaja samarensis (II)\nSouth-east Philippine spitting cobra\nNaja siamensis (II)\nIndochinese spitting cobra\nNaja sputatrix (II)\nSouth Indonesian spitting cobra\nNaja sumatrana (II)\nGolden spitting cobra\nOphiophagus hannah (II)\nKing cobra\nLoxocemidae\nMexican dwarf boa\nLoxocemidae spp. (II)\nMexican dwarf boa\nPythonidae\nPythons\nPythonidae spp. (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)\nPythons\nPython molurus molurus (I)\nIndian python\nTropidophiidae\nWood boas\nTropidophiidae spp. (II)\nWood boas\nViperidae\nVipers\nCrotalus durissus (III Honduras)\nNeotropical rattlesnake\nCrotalus durissus unicolor\nAruba rattlesnake\nDaboia russelii (III India)\nRussell’s viper\nVipera latifii\nLatifi’s viper\nVipera ursinii (I) (Only the population of Europe, except the area which formerly constituted the USSR; these latter populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)\nOrsini’s viper\nVipera wagneri (II)\nWagner’s viper\nTESTUDINES\nCarettochelyidae\nPig-nosed turtles\nCarettochelys insculpta (II)\nPig-nosed turtle\nChelidae\nAustro-American sideneck turtles\nChelodina mccordi (II)\nRoti snake-necked turtle\nPseudemydura umbrina (I)\nWestern swamp turtle\nCheloniidae\nSea turtles\nCheloniidae spp. (I)\nSea turtles\nChelydridae\nSnapping turtles\nMacrochelys temminckii (III United States of America)\nAlligator snapping turtle\nDermatemydidae\nCentral American river turtle\nDermatemys mawii (II)\nCentral American river turtle\nDermochelyidae\nLeatherback turtle\nDermochelys coriacea (I)\nLeatherback turtle\nEmydidae\nBox turtles, freshwater turtles\nChrysemys picta\nPainted turtle\nGlyptemys insculpta (II)\nWood turtle\nGlyptemys muhlenbergii (I)\nBog turtle\nGraptemys spp. (III United States of America)\nMap turtles\nTerrapene spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nBox turtles\nTerrapene coahuila (I)\nAquatic box turtle\nTrachemys scripta elegans\nRed-eared terrapin\nGeoemydidae\nBatagur affinis (I)\nSouthern river terrapin\nBatagur baska (I)\nBatagur\nBatagur spp. (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nCuora spp. (II)\nAsian box turtles\nGeoclemys hamiltonii (I)\nBlack pond turtle\nGeoemyda spengleri (III China)\nBlack-breasted leaf turtle\nHeosemys annandalii (II)\nYellow-headed temple turtle\nHeosemys depressa (II)\nArakan forest turtle\nHeosemys grandis (II)\nGiant Asian turtle\nHeosemys spinosa (II)\nSpiny turtle\nLeucocephalon yuwonoi (II)\nSulawesi forest turtle\nMalayemys macrocephala (II)\nSnail-eating turtle\nMalayemys subtrijuga (II)\nRicefield turtle\nMauremys annamensis (II)\nAnnam pond turtle\nMauremys iversoni (III China)\nFujian pond turtle\nMauremys megalocephala (III China)\nBig-headed pond turtle\nMauremys mutica (II)\nYellow pond turtle\nMauremys nigricans (III China)\nRed-necked turtle\nMauremys pritchardi (III China)\nPritchard’s pond turtle\nMauremys reevesii (III China)\nReeves’s turtle\nMauremys sinensis (III China)\nChinese stripe-necked turtle\nMelanochelys tricarinata (I)\nThree-keeled land tortoise\nMorenia ocellata (I)\nBurmese swamp turtle\nNotochelys platynota (II)\nMalayan flat-shelled turtle\nOcadia glyphistoma (III China)\nNotch-mouthed stripe-necked turtle\nOcadia philippeni (III China)\nPhilippen’s stripe-necked turtle\nOrlitia borneensis (II)\nMalayan giant turtle\nPangshura spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nRoofed turtles\nPangshura tecta (I)\nIndian roofed turtle\nSacalia bealei (III China)\nBeal’s eyed turtle\nSacalia pseudocellata (III China)\nChinese false-eyed turtle\nSacalia quadriocellata (III China)\nFour-eyed turtle\nSiebenrockiella crassicollis (II)\nBlack marsh turtle\nSiebenrockiella leytensis (II)\nPhilippine pond turtle\nPlatysternidae\nBig-headed turtle\nPlatysternon megacephalum (II)\nBig-headed turtle\nPodocnemididae\nAfro-American sideneck turtles\nErymnochelys madagascariensis (II)\nMadagascar sideneck turtle\nPeltocephalus dumerilianus (II)\nBig-headed sideneck turtle\nPodocnemis spp. (II)\nSideneck turtles\nTestudinidae\nTortoises\nTestudinidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A; a zero annual export quota has been established for Geochelone sulcata for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes)\nTortoises\nAstrochelys radiata (I)\nRadiated tortoise\nAstrochelys yniphora (I)\nAngonoka\nChelonoidis nigra (I)\nGalapagos giant tortoise\nGopherus flavomarginatus (I)\nBolson tortoise\nMalacochersus tornieri (II)\nPancake tortoise\nPsammobates geometricus (I)\nGeometric tortoise\nPyxis arachnoides (I)\nMadagascar spider tortoise\nPyxis planicauda (I)\nMadagascar flat-shelled tortoise\nTestudo graeca (II)\nSpur-thighed tortoise\nTestudo hermanni (II)\nHermann’s tortoise\nTestudo kleinmanni (I)\nEgyptian tortoise\nTestudo marginata (II)\nMarginated tortoise\nTrionychidae\nSoftshell turtles, terrapins\nAmyda cartilaginea (II)\nSoutheast Asian soft-shelled turtle\nApalone spinifera atra (I)\nCuatro Cienagas soft-shell turtle\nAspideretes gangeticus (I)\nIndian soft-shell turtle\nAspideretes hurum (I)\nPeacock soft-shell turtle\nAspideretes nigricans (I)\nBlack soft-shell turtle\nChitra spp. (II)\nNarrow-headed softshell turtles\nLissemys punctata (II)\nIndo-Gangetic flapshell turtle\nLissemys scutata (II)\nBurmese flapshell turtle\nPalea steindachneri (III China)\nWattle-necked softshell turtle\nPelochelys spp. (II)\nGiant softshell turtles\nPelodiscus axenaria (III China)\nHunan softshell turtle\nPelodiscus maackii (III China)\nAmur softshell turtle\nPelodiscus parviformis (III China)\nChinese softshell turtle\nRafetus swinhoei (III China)\nYangtze softshell turtle\nAMPHIBIA\nAmphibians\nANURA\nFrogs and toads\nBufonidae\nToads\nAltiphrynoides spp. (I)\nMalcolm’s Ethiopian toad\nAtelopus zeteki (I)\nGolden frog\nBufo periglenes (I)\nGolden toad\nBufo superciliaris (I)\nCameroon toad\nNectophrynoides spp. (I)\nAfrican viviparous toads\nNimbaphrynoides spp. (I)\nNimba toads\nSpinophrynoides spp. (I)\nOsgood’s Ethiopian toad\nCalyptocephalellidae\nCalyptocephalella gayi (III Chile)\nDendrobatidae\nPoison frogs\nAllobates femoralis (II)\nBrilliant-thighed poison frog\nAllobates zaparo (II)\nSanguine poison frog\nCryptophyllobates azureiventris (II)\nSky-blue poison frog\nDendrobates spp. (II)\nPoison-arrow frogs\nEpipedobates spp. (II)\nPoison-arrow frogs\nPhyllobates spp. (II)\nPoison-arrow frogs\nHylidae\nAgalychnis spp. (II)\nMantellidae\nMantella frogs\nMantella spp. (II)\nMantella frogs\nMicrohylidae\nTomato frogs\nDyscophus antongilii (I)\nTomato frog\nScaphiophryne gottlebei (II)\nRed rain frog\nRanidae\nFrogs\nConraua goliath\nGoliath frog\nEuphlyctis hexadactylus (II)\nSix-fingered frog\nHoplobatrachus tigerinus (II)\nTiger frog\nRana catesbeiana\nAmerican bullfrog\nRheobatrachidae\nGastric brooding frogs\nRheobatrachus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nGastric brooding frog\nRheobatrachus silus (II)\nPlatypus frog\nCAUDATA\nAmbystomatidae\nAxolotls\nAmbystoma dumerilii (II)\nLake Patzcuaro salamander\nAmbystoma mexicanum (II)\nAxolotl\nCryptobranchidae\nGiant salamanders\nAndrias spp. (I)\nGiant salamanders\nSalamandridae\nSalamanders and newts\nNeurergus kaiseri (I)\nKaiser’s spotted newt\nELASMOBRANCHII\nSharks and rays\nLAMNIFORMES\nCetorhinidae\nBasking sharks\nCetorhinus maximus (II)\nBasking shark\nLamnidae\nGreat white shark\nCarcharodon carcharias (II)\nGreat white shark\nLamna nasus (III 27 Member States)\nPorbeagle\nORECTOLOBIFORMES\nRhincodontidae\nWhale sharks\nRhincodon typus (II)\nWhale shark\nRAJIFORMES\nPristidae\nSawfishes\nPristidae spp. (I) (Except for the species included in Annex B)\nSawfishes\nPristis microdon (II) (For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable aquaria for primarily conservation purposes. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)\nFreshwater sawfish\nACTINOPTERYGII\nFish\nACIPENSERIFORMES\nACIPENSERIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)\nSturgeons and paddlefish\nAcipenseridae\nSturgeons\nAcipenser brevirostrum (I)\nShortnose sturgeon\nAcipenser sturio (I)\nCommon sturgeon\nANGUILLIFORMES\nAnguillidae\nFreshwater eels\nAnguilla anguilla (II)\nEuropean eel\nCYPRINIFORMES\nCatostomidae\nCui-ui\nChasmistes cujus (I)\nCui-ui\nCyprinidae\nBlind carps, plaeesok\nCaecobarbus geertsi (II)\nAfrican blind barb fish\nProbarbus jullieni (I)\nIkan temoleh\nOSTEOGLOSSIFORMES\nOsteoglossidae\nArapaimas, bonytongues\nArapaima gigas (II)\nArapaima\nScleropages formosus (I)\nAsian arowana\nPERCIFORMES\nLabridae\nWrasses\nCheilinus undulatus (II)\nHumphead wrasse\nSciaenidae\nTotoabas\nTotoaba macdonaldi (I)\nTotoaba\nSILURIFORMES\nPangasiidae\nPangasid catfish\nPangasianodon gigas (I)\nGiant catfish\nSYNGNATHIFORMES\nSyngnathidae\nPipefishes, seahorses\nHippocampus spp. (II)\nSeahorses\nSARCOPTERYGII\nLungfishes\nCERATODONTIFORMES\nCeratodontidae\nAustralian lungfishes\nNeoceratodus forsteri (II)\nAustralian lungfish\nCOELACANTHIFORMES\nLatimeriidae\nCoelacanths\nLatimeria spp. (I)\nCoelacanths\nECHINODERMATA (STARFISH, BRITTLE STARS, SEA URCHINS AND SEA CUCUMBERS)\nHOLOTHUROIDEA\nSea cucumbers\nASPIDOCHIROTIDA\nStichopodidae\nSea cucumbers\nIsostichopus fuscus (III Ecuador)\nBrown sea cucumber\nARTHROPODA (ARTHROPODS)\nARACHNIDA\nSpiders and scorpions\nARANEAE\nTheraphosidae\nRed-kneed tarantulas, tarantulas\nAphonopelma albiceps (II)\nAphonopelma pallidum (II)\nChihuahua rose-grey tarantula\nBrachypelma spp. (II)\nCentral American tarantulas\nSCORPIONES\nScorpionidae\nScorpions\nPandinus dictator (II)\nPandinus gambiensis (II)\nGiant Senegalese scorpion\nPandinus imperator (II)\nEmperor scorpion\nINSECTA\nInsects\nCOLEOPTERA\nBeetles\nLucanidae\nStag beetles\nColophon spp. (III South Africa)\nCape stag beetles\nScarabaeidae\nScarab beetles\nDynastes satanas (II)\nSatanas beetle\nLEPIDOPTERA\nButterflies\nNymphalidae\nAgrias amydon boliviensis (III Bolivia)\nMorpho godartii lachaumei (III Bolivia)\nPrepona praeneste buckleyana (III Bolivia)\nPapilionidae\nBirdwing and swallowtail butterflies\nAtrophaneura jophon (II)\nSri Lankan rose\nAtrophaneura palu\nPalu swallowtail butterfly\nAtrophaneura pandiyana (II)\nMalabar rose\nBhutanitis spp. (II)\nSwallowtail butterflies\nGraphium sandawanum\nApo swallowtail butterfly\nGraphium stresemanni\nSeram swallowtail\nOrnithoptera spp. (II) (except for the species included in Annex A)\nBirdwing butterflies\nOrnithoptera alexandrae (I)\nQueen Alexandra’s birdwing\nPapilio benguetanus\nPapilio chikae (I)\nLuzon peacock swallowtail\nPapilio esperanza\nPapilio homerus (I)\nHomerus swallowtail\nPapilio hospiton (I)\nCorsican swallowtail\nPapilio morondavana\nMadagascan emperor swallowtail\nPapilio neumoegeni\nParides ascanius\nFluminense swallowtail butterfly\nParides hahneli\nHahnel’s amazonian swallowtail butterfly\nParnassius apollo (II)\nMountain apollo\nTeinopalpus spp. (II)\nKaiser-I-Hind butterflies\nTrogonoptera spp. (II)\nBirdwing butterflies\nTroides spp. (II)\nBirdwing butterflies\nANNELIDA (SEGMENTED WORMS AND LEECHES)\nHIRUDINOIDEA\nLeeches\nARHYNCHOBDELLIDA\nHirudinidae\nLeeches\nHirudo medicinalis (II)\nNorthern medicinal leech\nHirudo verbana (II)\nSouthern medicinal leech\nMOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS)\nBIVALVIA\nBivalve molluscs (clams, mussels etc.)\nMYTILOIDA\nMytilidae\nMarine mussels\nLithophaga lithophaga (II)\nEuropean date mussel\nUNIONOIDA\nUnionidae\nFreshwater mussels, pearly mussels\nConradilla caelata (I)\nBirdwing pearly mussel\nCyprogenia aberti (II)\nWestern fanshell mussel\nDromus dromas (I)\nDromedary pearly mussel\nEpioblasma curtisii (I)\nCurtis’ pearly mussel\nEpioblasma florentina (I)\nYellow-blossom pearly mussel\nEpioblasma sampsonii (I)\nWabash riffleshell\nEpioblasma sulcata perobliqua (I)\nWhite catspaw mussel\nEpioblasma torulosa gubernaculum (I)\nGreen-blossom pearly mussel\nEpioblasma torulosa rangiana (II)\nNorthern riffleshell\nEpioblasma torulosa torulosa (I)\nTurbercled-blossom pearly mussel\nEpioblasma turgidula (I)\nTurgid-blossom pearly mussel\nEpioblasma walkeri (I)\nTan riffleshell\nFusconaia cuneolus (I)\nFine-rayed pigtoe pearly mussel\nFusconaia edgariana (I)\nShiny pigtoe pearly mussel\nLampsilis higginsii (I)\nHiggins’ eye pearly mussel\nLampsilis orbiculata orbiculata (I)\nPink mucket pearly mussel\nLampsilis satur (I)\nSandback pocketbook mussel\nLampsilis virescens (I)\nAlabama lamp pearly mussel\nPlethobasus cicatricosus (I)\nWhite warty-back pearly mussel\nPlethobasus cooperianus (I)\nOrange-footed pimpleback mussel\nPleurobema clava (II)\nClubshell pearly mussel\nPleurobema plenum (I)\nRough pigtoe pearly mussel\nPotamilus capax (I)\nFat pocketbook pearly mussel\nQuadrula intermedia (I)\nCumberland monkey-face pearly mussel\nQuadrula sparsa (I)\nAppalachian monkey-face pearly mussel\nToxolasma cylindrella (I)\nPale lilliput pearly mussel\nUnio nickliniana (I)\nNicklin’s pearly mussel\nUnio tampicoensis tecomatensis (I)\nTampico pearly mussel\nVillosa trabalis (I)\nCumberland bean pearly mussel\nVENEROIDA\nTridacnidae\nGiant clams\nTridacnidae spp. (II)\nGiant clams\nGASTROPODA\nSlugs, snails and conches\nMESOGASTROPODA\nStrombidae\nConches\nStrombus gigas (II)\nQueen conch\nSTYLOMMATOPHORA\nAchatinellidae\nAgate snails, oahu tree snails\nAchatinella spp. (I)\nLittle agate shells\nCamaenidae\nGreen tree snail\nPapustyla pulcherrima (II)\nManus green tree snail\nCNIDARIA (CORALS, FIRE CORALS, SEA ANEMONES)\nANTHOZOA\nCorals, sea anemones\nANTIPATHARIA\nANTIPATHARIA spp. (II)\nBlack corals\nGORGONACEAE\nCoralliidae\nCorallium elatius (III China)\nCorallium japonicum (III China)\nCorallium konjoi (III China)\nCorallium secundum (III China)\nHELIOPORACEA\nHelioporidae\nBlue coral\nHelioporidae spp. (II) (Includes only the species Heliopora coerulea)\nBlue coral\nSCLERACTINIA\nSCLERACTINIA spp. (II)\nStony corals\nSTOLONIFERA\nTubiporidae\nOrganpipe corals\nTubiporidae spp. (II)\nOrganpipe corals\nHYDROZOA\nSea ferns, fire corals, stinging medusas\nMILLEPORINA\nMilleporidae\nWello fire corals\nMilleporidae spp. (II)\nWello fire corals\nSTYLASTERINA\nStylasteridae\nLace corals\nStylasteridae spp. (II)\nLace corals\nFLORA\nAGAVACEAE\nAgaves\nAgave parviflora (I)\nSanta Cruz striped agave\nAgave victoriae-reginae (II) #4\nQueen Victoria agave\nNolina interrata (II)\nDehesa bear-grass\nAMARYLLIDACEAE\nAmaryllids\nGalanthus spp. (II) #4\nSnowdrops\nSternbergia spp. (II) #4\nSternbergias\nANACARDIACEAE\nOperculicarya hyphaenoides (II)\nJabihy\nOperculicarya pachypus (II)\nTabily\nAPOCYNACEAE\nHoodia spp. (II) #9\nHoodia\nPachypodium spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4\nElephant trunks\nPachypodium ambongense (I)\nPachypodium baronii (I)\nPachypodium decaryi (I)\nRauvolfia serpentina (II) #2\nSnake-root devil-pepper\nARALIACEAE\nAralias\nPanax ginseng (II) (Only the population of the Russian Federation; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #3\nAsian ginseng\nPanax quinquefolius (II) #3\nAmerican ginseng\nARAUCARIACEAE\nAraucarias\nAraucaria araucana (I)\nMonkey-puzzle tree\nBERBERIDACEAE\nBarberries\nPodophyllum hexandrum (II) #2\nHimalayan may-apple\nBROMELIACEAE\nAir plants, bromelias\nTillandsia harrisii (II) #4\nHarris’ tillandsia\nTillandsia kammii (II) #4\nKamm’s tillandsia\nTillandsia kautskyi (II) #4\nKautsky’s tillandsia\nTillandsia mauryana (II) #4\nMaury’s tillandsia\nTillandsia sprengeliana (II) #4\nSprengel’s tillandsia\nTillandsia sucrei (II) #4\nSucre tillandsia\nTillandsia xerographica (II) #4\nXerographic tillandsia\nCACTACEAE\nCacti\nCACTACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Pereskia spp., Pereskiopsis spp. and Quiabentia spp.) #4\nCacti\nAriocarpus spp. (I)\nLiving rock cacti\nAstrophytum asterias (I)\nStar cactus\nAztekium ritteri (I)\nAztec cactus\nCoryphantha werdermannii (I)\nJobali pincushion cactus\nDiscocactus spp. (I)\nDiscocacti\nEchinocereus ferreirianus ssp. lindsayi (I)\nLindsay’s hedgehog cacti\nEchinocereus schmollii (I)\nLamb’s-tail cactus\nEscobaria minima (I)\nNelle’s cactus\nEscobaria sneedii (I)\nSneed’s pincushion cactus\nMammillaria pectinifera (I)\nConchilinque\nMammillaria solisioides (I)\nPitayita\nMelocactus conoideus (I)\nConelike Turk’s-cap cactus\nMelocactus deinacanthus (I)\nWonderfully-bristled Turk’s cap cactus\nMelocactus glaucescens (I)\nWoolly waxy-stemmed Turk’s-cap cactus\nMelocactus paucispinus (I)\nFew-spined Turk’s-cap cactus\nObregonia denegrii (I)\nArtichoke cactus\nPachycereus militaris (I)\nGrenadier’s cap\nPediocactus bradyi (I)\nBrady’s pincushion cactus\nPediocactus knowltonii (I)\nKnowlton’s cactus\nPediocactus paradinei (I)\nHouserock valley cactus\nPediocactus peeblesianus (I)\nPeebles’s Navajo cactus\nPediocactus sileri (I)\nSiler’s pincushion cactus\nPelecyphora spp. (I)\nPine cane cactus\nSclerocactus brevihamatus ssp. tobuschii (I)\nTobusch fishhook cactus\nSclerocactus erectocentrus (I)\nNeedle-spined pineapple cactus\nSclerocactus glaucus (I)\nUinta Basin hookless cactus\nSclerocactus mariposensis (I)\nMariposa cactus\nSclerocactus mesae-verdae (I)\nMesa Verde cactus\nSclerocactus nyensis (I)\nTonopah fishook cactus\nSclerocactus papyracanthus (I)\nGrama-grass cactus\nSclerocactus pubispinus (I)\nGreat-Basin fishhook cactus\nSclerocactus wrightiae (I)\nWright’s fishhook cactus\nStrombocactus spp. (I)\nPeyote\nTurbinicarpus spp. (I)\nTurbinicarps\nUebelmannia spp. (I)\nUebelmann cacti\nCARYOCARACEAE\nAjos\nCaryocar costaricense (II) #4\nAjillo\nCOMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)\nAsters, daisies, costus\nSaussurea costus (I) (also known as S. lappa, Aucklandia lappa or A. costus)\nCostus\nCRASSULACEAE\nDudleyas, crassulas\nDudleya stolonifera (II)\nLaguna beach dudleya\nDudleya traskiae (II)\nSanta Barbara Island dudleya\nCUCURBITACEAE\nZygosicyos pubescens (II) (also known as Xerosicyos pubescens)\nTobory\nZygosicyos tripartitus (II)\nBetoboky\nCUPRESSACEAE\nCypresses\nFitzroya cupressoides (I)\nAlerce\nPilgerodendron uviferum (I)\nPilgerodendron\nCYATHEACEAE\nTree ferns\nCyathea spp. (II) #4\nTree ferns\nCYCADACEAE\nCycads\nCYCADACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4\nCycads\nCycas beddomei (I)\nBeddome’s cycad\nDICKSONIACEAE\nTree ferns\nCibotium barometz (II) #4\nDicksonia spp. (II) (Only the populations of the Americas; no other populations are included in the Annexes to this Regulation. This includes the synonyms Dicksonia berteriana, D. externa, D. sellowiana and D. stuebelii) #4\nTree ferns\nDIDIEREACEAE\nDidiereas\nDIDIEREACEAE spp. (II) #4\nAlluaudias, didiereas\nDIOSCOREACEAE\nYams\nDioscorea deltoidea (II) #4\nElephant’s foot\nDROSERACEAE\nSundews\nDionaea muscipula (II) #4\nVenus fly-trap\nEUPHORBIACEAE\nSpurges\nEuphorbia spp. (II) #4\n(Succulent species only except for:\n1)) Euphorbia misera;\n2)) artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia trigona;\n3)) artificially propagated specimens of Euphorbia lactea grafted on artificially propagated root stock of Euphorbia neriifolia, when they are:\ncrested, or\nfan-shaped, or\ncolour mutants;\n4)) artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia“Milii” when they are:\nreadily recognisable as artificially propagated specimens, and\nintroduced into or (re-)exported from the Union in shipments of 100 or more plants;\nwhich are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, and\n5)) the species included in Annex A)\nEuphorbias\nEuphorbia ambovombensis (I)\nEuphorbia capsaintemariensis (I)\nEuphorbia cremersii (I) (Includes the forma viridifolia and the var. rakotozafyi)\nEuphorbia cylindrifolia (I) (Includes the ssp. tuberifera)\nEuphorbia decaryi (I) (Includes the vars. ampanihyensis, robinsonii and sprirosticha)\nEuphorbia francoisii (I)\nEuphorbia handiensis (II)\nEuphorbia lambii (II)\nEuphorbia moratii (I) (Includes the vars. antsingiensis, bemarahensis and multiflora)\nEuphorbia parvicyathophora (I)\nEuphorbia quartziticola (I)\nEuphorbia stygiana (II)\nEuphorbia tulearensis (I)\nFOUQUIERIACEAE\nOcotillos, boojums\nFouquieria columnaris (II) #4\nBoojum tree\nFouquieria fasciculata (I)\nArbol del barril\nFouquieria purpusii (I)\nGNETACEAE\nJoint firs\nGnetum montanum (III Nepal) #1\nJUGLANDACEAE\nWalnuts, gavilan\nOreomunnea pterocarpa (II) #4\nGavilàn\nLAURACEAE\nAniba rosaeodora (II) (also known as A. duckei) #12\nBrazilian rosewood\nLEGUMINOSAE\n(FABACEAE)\nLegumes\nCaesalpinia echinata (II) #10\nBrazil wood\nDalbergia nigra (I)\nBrazilian rosewood\nDalbergia retusa (III Guatemala) (Only the population of Guatemala; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5\nBlack rosewood\nDalbergia stevensonii (III Guatemala) (Only the population of Guatemala; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5\nHonduras rosewood\nDipteryx panamensis (III Costa Rica / Nicaragua)\nAlmendro\nPericopsis elata (II) #5\nAfrormosia\nPlatymiscium pleiostachyum (II) #4\nQuira macawood\nPterocarpus santalinus (II) #7\nRed sandalwood\nLILIACEAE\nLilies\nAloe spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Aloe vera, also known as Aloe barbadensis, which is not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #4\nAloes\nAloe albida (I)\nAloe albiflora (I)\nAloe alfredii (I)\nAloe bakeri (I)\nAloe bellatula (I)\nAloe calcairophila (I)\nAloe compressa (I) (Includes the vars. paucituberculata, rugosquamosa and schistophila)\nAloe delphinensis (I)\nAloe descoingsii (I)\nAloe fragilis (I)\nAloe haworthioides (I) (Includes the var. aurantiaca)\nAloe helenae (I)\nAloe laeta (I) (Includes the var. maniaensis)\nAloe parallelifolia (I)\nAloe parvula (I)\nAloe pillansii (I)\nAloe polyphylla (I)\nAloe rauhii (I)\nAloe suzannae (I)\nAloe versicolor (I)\nAloe vossii (I)\nMAGNOLIACEAE\nMagnolias\nMagnolia liliifera var. obovata (III Nepal) #1\nSafan\nMELIACEAE\nMahoganies, cedars\nCedrela fissilis (III Bolivia) (Only the population of Bolivia; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5\nCedrela lilloi (III Bolivia) (Only the population of Bolivia; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5\nCedrela odorata (III Bolivia / Brazil / Colombia / Guatemala / Peru) (Only the populations of the countries that listed the species in Appendix III; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5\nSpanish cedar\nSwietenia humilis (II) #4\nHonduras mahogany\nSwietenia macrophylla (II) (Population of the Neotropics - includes Central and South America and the Caribbean) #6\nBig-leaf mahogany\nSwietenia mahagoni (II) #5\nCaribbean mahogany\nNEPENTHACEAE\nPitcher plants (old-world)\nNepenthes spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4\nTropical pitcher plants\nNepenthes khasiana (I)\nIndian pitcher plant\nNepenthes rajah (I)\nGiant tropical pitcher plant\nORCHIDACEAE\nOrchids\nORCHIDACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4\nOrchids\nFor all of the following Annex A orchid species, seedling or tissue cultures are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, when:\nthey are obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and\nmeet the definition of “artificially propagated” in accordance with Article 56 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 865/2006, and\nwhen introduced into or (re-)exported from the Union are transported in sterile containers\nAerangis ellisii (I)\nCephalanthera cucullata (II)\nHooded helleborine\nCypripedium calceolus (II)\nLady’s slipper orchid\nDendrobium cruentum (I)\nGoodyera macrophylla (II)\nMadeiran lady’s-tresses\nLaelia jongheana (I)\nLaelia lobata (I)\nLiparis loeselii (II)\nFen orchid\nOphrys argolica (II)\nEyed bee orchid\nOphrys lunulata (II)\nCrescent ophrys\nOrchis scopulorum (II)\nMadeiran orchid\nPaphiopedilum spp. (I)\nAsian slipper orchids\nPeristeria elata (I)\nHoly ghost orchid\nPhragmipedium spp. (I)\nSouth American slipper orchids\nRenanthera imschootiana (I)\nRed vanda\nSpiranthes aestivalis (II)\nSummer lady’s-tresses\nOROBANCHACEAE\nBroomrapes\nCistanche deserticola (II) #4\nDesert cistanche\nPALMAE\n(ARECACEAE)\nPalms\nBeccariophoenix madagascariensis (II) #4\nManarano\nChrysalidocarpus decipiens (I)\nButterfly palm\nLemurophoenix halleuxii (II)\nHovitra varimena\nLodoicea maldivica (III Seychelles) #13\nCoco de Mer\nMarojejya darianii (II)\nRavimbe\nNeodypsis decaryi (II) #4\nTriangle palm\nRavenea louvelii(II)\nLakamarefo\nRavenea rivularis (II)\nGora\nSatranala decussilvae (II)\nSatranabe\nVoanioala gerardii (II)\nVoanioala\nPAPAVERACEAE\nPoppies\nMeconopsis regia (III Nepal) #1\nHimalayan poppy\nPASSIFLORACEAE\nAdenia olaboensis (II)\nVahisasety\nPINACEAE\nPine family\nAbies guatemalensis (I)\nGuatemalan fir\nPinus koraiensis (III Russian Federation) #5\nPODOCARPACEAE\nPodocarps\nPodocarpus neriifolius (III Nepal) #1\nYellow wood\nPodocarpus parlatorei (I)\nParlatore’s podocarp\nPORTULACACEAE\nPortulacas, purslanes\nAnacampseros spp. (II) #4\nPurslanes\nAvonia spp. (II) #4\nLewisia serrata (II) #4\nSaw-toothed lewisia\nPRIMULACEAE\nPrimulas, cyclamens\nCyclamen spp. (II) #4\nCyclamens\nRANUNCULACEAE\nButtercups\nAdonis vernalis (II) #2\nYellow adonis\nHydrastis canadensis (II) #8\nGolden seal\nROSACEAE\nRoses, cherries\nPrunus africana (II) #4\nAfrican cherry\nRUBIACEAE\nAyugue\nBalmea stormiae (I)\nAyugue\nSARRACENIACEAE\nPitcher plants (new world)\nSarracenia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4\nPitcher plants\nSarracenia oreophila (I)\nGreen pitcher plant\nSarracenia rubra ssp. alabamensis (I)\nAlabama canebrake pitcher plant\nSarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii (I)\nMountain sweet pitcher plant\nSCROPHULARIACEAE\nFigworts\nPicrorhiza kurrooa (II) (excludes Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora) #2\nIndian gentian\nSTANGERIACEAE\nStangerias (cycads)\nBowenia spp. (II) #4\nCycads\nStangeria eriopus (I)\nStangeria\nTAXACEAE\nYews\nTaxus chinensis and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2\nChinese yew\nTaxus cuspidata and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2\nJapanese yew\nTaxus fuana and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2\nTibetan yew\nTaxus sumatrana and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2\nSumatran yew\nTaxus wallichiana (II) #2\nHimalayan yew\nTHYMELAEACEAE\n(AQUILARIACEAE)\nAgarwood, ramin\nAquilaria spp. (II) #4\nAgarwood\nGonystylus spp. (II) #4\nRamin\nGyrinops spp. (II) #4\nAgarwood\nTROCHODENDRACEAE\n(TETRACENTRACEAE)\nTetracentrons\nTetracentron sinense (III Nepal) #1\nVALERIANACEAE\nValerians\nNardostachys grandiflora (II) #2\nVITACEAE\nCyphostemma elephantopus (II)\nLazampasika\nCyphostemma montagnacii (II)\nLazambohitra\nWELWITSCHIACEAE\nWelwitschias\nWelwitschia mirabilis (II) #4\nWelwitschia\nZAMIACEAE\nCycads\nZAMIACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4\nCycads\nCeratozamia spp. (I)\nHorncones\nChigua spp. (I)\nEncephalartos spp. (I)\nBread palms\nMicrocycas calocoma (I)\nPalm corcho\nZINGIBERACEAE\nGinger lilies\nHedychium philippinense (II) #4\nPhilippine garland-flower\nZYGOPHYLLACEAE\nLignum-vitae\nBulnesia sarmientoi (II) #11\nHoly wood\nGuaiacum spp. (II) #2\nLignum-vitae\nAnnex D\nCommon name\nFAUNA\nCHORDATA (CHORDATES)\nMAMMALIA\nMammals\nCARNIVORA\nCanidae\nDogs, foxes, wolves\nVulpes vulpes griffithi (III India) §1\nRed fox\nVulpes vulpes montana (III India) §1\nRed fox\nVulpes vulpes pusilla (III India) §1\nRed fox\nMustelidae\nBadgers, martens, weasels etc.\nMustela altaica (III India) §1\nMountain weasel\nMustela erminea ferghanae (III India) §1\nStoat\nMustela kathiah (III India) §1\nYellow-bellied weasel\nMustela sibirica (III India) §1\nSiberian weasel\nDIPROTODONTIA\nMacropodidae\nKangaroos, wallabies\nDendrolagus dorianus\nDoria’s tree-kangaroo\nDendrolagus goodfellowi\nGoodfellow’s tree-kangaroo\nDendrolagus matschiei\nHuon tree-kangaroo\nDendrolagus pulcherrimus\nGolden-mantled tree-kangaroo\nDendrolagus stellarum\nSeri’s tree-kangaroo\nAVES\nBirds\nANSERIFORMES\nAnatidae\nDucks, geese, swans\nAnas melleri\nMeller’s duck\nCOLUMBIFORMES\nColumbidae\nDoves, pigeons\nColumba oenops\nPeruvian pigeon\nDidunculus strigirostris\nTooth-billed pigeon\nDucula pickeringii\nGrey imperial-pigeon\nGallicolumba crinigera\nMindanao bleeding-heart\nPtilinopus marchei\nFlame-breasted fruit-dove\nTuracoena modesta\nBlack cuckoo-dove\nGALLIFORMES\nCracidae\nChachalacas, currassows, guans\nCrax alector\nBlack curassow\nPauxi unicornis\nHorned curassow\nPenelope pileata\nWhite-crested guan\nMegapodiidae\nMegapodes, scrubfowl\nEulipoa wallacei\nMoluccan scrubfowl\nPhasianidae\nGrouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans\nArborophila gingica\nWhite-necklaced partridge\nLophura bulweri\nBulwer’s pheasant\nLophura diardi\nSiamese fireback\nLophura inornata\nSalvadori’s pheasant\nLophura leucomelanos\nKalij pheasant\nSyrmaticus reevesii §2\nReeves’s pheasant\nPASSERIFORMES\nBombycillidae\nWaxwings\nBombycilla japonica\nJapanese waxwing\nCorvidae\nCrows, magpies, jays\nCyanocorax caeruleus\nAzure jay\nCyanocorax dickeyi\nTufted jay\nCotingidae\nCotingas\nProcnias nudicollis\nBare-throated bellbird\nEmberizidae\nCardinals, seedeaters, tanagers\nDacnis nigripes\nBlack-legged dacnis\nSporophila falcirostris\nTemminck’s seedeater\nSporophila frontalis\nBuffy-throated seedeater\nSporophila hypochroma\nGrey-and-chestnut seedeater\nSporophila palustris\nMarsh seedeater\nEstrildidae\nMannikins, waxbills\nAmandava amandava\nRed avadavat\nCryptospiza reichenovii\nRed-faced crimson-wing\nErythrura coloria\nRed-eared parrotfinch\nErythrura viridifacies\nGreen-faced parrotfinch\nEstrilda quartinia (Frequently traded as Estrilda melanotis)\nYellow-bellied waxbill\nHypargos niveoguttatus\nPeters’s twinspot\nLonchura griseicapilla\nGrey-headed silverbill\nLonchura punctulata\nScaly-breasted munia\nLonchura stygia\nBlack munia\nFringillidae\nFinches\nCarduelis ambigua\nBlack-headed greenfinch\nCarduelis atrata\nBlack siskin\nKozlowia roborowskii\nTibetan rosefinch\nPyrrhula erythaca\nGrey-headed bullfinch\nSerinus canicollis\nCape canary\nSerinus citrinelloides hypostictus (Frequently traded as Serinus citrinelloides)\nEast African citril\nIcteridae\nNew-world blackbirds\nSturnella militaris\nPampas meadowlark\nMuscicapidae\nOld-world flycatchers, thrushes\nCochoa azurea\nJavan cochoa\nCochoa purpurea\nPurple cochoa\nGarrulax formosus\nRed-winged laughingthrush\nGarrulax galbanus\nYellow-throated laughingthrush\nGarrulax milnei\nRed-tailed laughing thrush\nNiltava davidi\nFujian niltava\nStachyris whiteheadi\nChestnut-faced babbler\nSwynnertonia swynnertoni (Also referenced as Pogonicichla swynnertoni)\nSwynnerton’s robin\nTurdus dissimilis\nBlack-breasted thrush\nPittidae\nPittas\nPitta nipalensis\nBlue-naped pitta\nPitta steerii\nAzure-breasted pitta\nSittidae\nNuthatches\nSitta magna\nGiant nuthatch\nSitta yunnanensis\nYunnan nuthatch\nSturnidae\nMynas, starlings\nCosmopsarus regius\nGolden-breasted starling\nMino dumontii\nYellow-faced myna\nSturnus erythropygius\nWhite-headed starling\nREPTILIA\nReptiles\nTESTUDINES\nGeoemydidae\nFreshwater turtles\nMelanochelys trijuga\nIndian black turtle\nSAURIA\nAgamidae\nPhysignathus cocincinus\nChinese water dragon\nAnguidae\nAbronia graminea\nArboreal alligator lizard\nGekkonidae\nGeckos\nRhacodactylus auriculatus\nNew Caledonia bumpy gecko\nRhacodactylus ciliatus\nGuichenot’s giant gecko\nRhacodactylus leachianus\nNew Caledonia giant gecko\nTeratoscincus microlepis\nSmall-scaled wonder gecko\nTeratoscincus scincus\nCommon wonder gecko\nGerrhosauridae\nSpiny-tailed lizards\nZonosaurus karsteni\nKarsten’s girdled lizard\nZonosaurus quadrilineatus\nFour-lined girdled lizard\nIguanidae\nCtenosaura quinquecarinata\nClub-tail iguana\nScincidae\nSkinks\nTribolonotus gracilis\nCrocodile skink\nTribolonotus novaeguineae\nNew Guinea helmet skink\nSERPENTES\nColubridae\nTypical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes\nElaphe carinata §1\nTaiwan stink snake\nElaphe radiata §1\nRadiated rat snake\nElaphe taeniura §1\nTaiwan beauty snake\nEnhydris bocourti §1\nBocourt’s water snake\nHomalopsis buccata §1\nMasked water snake\nLangaha nasuta\nNorthern leafnose snake\nLeioheterodon madagascariensis\nMadagascar menarana snake\nPtyas korros §1\nIndochinese rat snake\nRhabdophis subminiatus §1\nRedneck keelback\nHydrophiidae\nSea snakes\nLapemis curtus (Includes Lapemis hardwickii) §1\nShaw’s sea snake\nViperidae\nVipers\nCalloselasma rhodostoma §1\nMalayan pit viper\nAMPHIBIA\nANURA\nFrogs and toads\nHylidae\nTree frogs\nPhyllomedusa sauvagii\nWaxy monkey tree frog\nLeptodactylidae\nNeotropical frogs\nLeptodactylus laticeps\nRed spotted burrow frog\nRanidae\nTrue frogs\nLimnonectes macrodon\nFanged River Frog or Javan Giant Frog\nRana shqiperica\nAlbanian pool frog\nCAUDATA\nHynobiidae\nAsiatic salamanders\nRanodon sibiricus\nSemirechensk salamander / Central Asian salamander / Siberian salamander\nPlethodontidae\nLungless salamanders\nBolitoglossa dofleini\nGiant palm salamander\nSalamandridae\nNewts and salamanders\nCynops ensicauda\nSword-tailed newt\nEchinotriton andersoni\nAnderson’s salamander\nPachytriton labiatus\nPaddletail newt\nParamesotriton spp.\nWarty newt\nSalamandra algira\nNorth African fire salamander\nTylototriton spp.\nCrocodile newts\nACTINOPTERYGII\nFish\nPERCIFORMES\nApogonidae\nPterapogon kauderni\nBanggai cardinalfish\nARTHROPODA (ARTHROPODS)\nINSECTA\nInsects\nLEPIDOPTERA\nButterflies\nPapilionidae\nBirdwing and swallow-tail butterflies\nBaronia brevicornis\nShort-horned baronia\nPapilio grosesmithi\nPapilio maraho\nBroad-tailed swallowtail\nMOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS)\nGASTROPODA\nHaliotidae\nHaliotis midae\nMidas ear abalone\nFLORA\nAGAVACEAE\nAgaves\nCalibanus hookeri\nDasylirion longissimum\nBeargrass\nARACEAE\nArums\nArisaema dracontium\nGreen dragon\nArisaema erubescens\nArisaema galeatum\nArisaema nepenthoides\nArisaema sikokianum\nArisaema thunbergii var. urashima\nArisaema tortuosum\nBiarum davisii ssp. marmarisense\nBiarum ditschianum\nCOMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)\nAsters, daisies, costus\nArnica montana §3\nMountain tobacco\nOthonna cacalioides\nOthonna clavifolia\nOthonna hallii\nOthonna herrei\nOthonna lepidocaulis\nOthonna retrorsa\nERICACEAE\nHeathers, rhododendrons\nArctostaphylos uva-ursi §3\nBearberry\nGENTIANACEAE\nGentians\nGentiana lutea §3\nGreat yellow gentian\nLEGUMINOSAE (FABACEAE)\nLegumes\nDalbergia granadillo §4\nBlack rosewood\nDalbergia retusa (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4\nBlack rosewood\nDalbergia stevensonii (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4\nHonduras rosewood\nLILIACEAE\nWakerobins\nTrillium pusillum\nDwarf wakerobin\nTrillium rugelii\nIll-scented wakerobin\nTrillium sessile\nSessile-flowered wakerobin wood-lily\nLYCOPODIACEAE\nClubmosses\nLycopodium clavatum §3\nStagshorn clubmoss\nMELIACEAE\nMahoganies, cedars\nCedrela fissilis (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4\nCedrela lilloi (C. angustifolia) (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4\nCedrela montana §4\nCedrela oaxacensis §4\nCedrela odorata (Except for the populations which are included in Annex C) §4\nSpanish cedar\nCedrela salvadorensis §4\nCedrela tonduzii §4\nMENYANTHACEAE\nBogbeans\nMenyanthes trifoliata §3\nBogbean\nPARMELIACEAE\nParmelioid lichens\nCetraria islandica §3\nIcelandic moss\nPASSIFLORACEAE\nDesert roses\nAdenia glauca\nDesert rose\nAdenia pechuelli\nDesert rose\nPEDALIACEAE\nSesame, devil’s claw\nHarpagophytum spp. §3\nDevil’s claw\nPORTULACACEAE\nPortulas, purslanes\nCeraria carrissoana\nCeraria fruticulosa\nSELAGINELLACEAE\nClubmosses, spikemosses\nSelaginella lepidophylla\nRose of Jericho",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f1",
      "text": "OJ L 20, 26.1.2010, p. 7."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f2",
      "text": "OJ L 206, 22.7.1992, p. 7."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f3",
      "text": "Population of Argentina (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas of the populations included in Annex B, in cloth and in derived manufactured products and other handicraft artefacts. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-ARGENTINA”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-ARGENTINA-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f4",
      "text": "Population of Bolivia (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-BOLIVIA”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-BOLIVIA-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f5",
      "text": "Population of Chile (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas of the populations included in Annex B, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-CHILE”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-CHILE-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f6",
      "text": "Population of Peru (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in the stock extant at the time of the ninth meeting of the Conference of the Parties (November 1994) of 3 249 kg of wool, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-PERU”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-PERU-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f7",
      "text": "All species are listed in Appendix II except Balaena mysticetus, Eubalaena spp., Balaenoptera acutorostrata (except population of West Greenland), Balaenoptera bonaerensis, Balaenoptera borealis, Balaenoptera edeni, Balaenoptera musculus, Balaenoptera omurai, Balaenoptera physalus, Megaptera novaeangliae, Orcaella brevirostris, Orcaella heinsohni, Sotalia spp., Sousa spp., Eschrichtius robustus, Lipotes vexillifer, Caperea marginata, Neophocaena phocaenoides, Phocoena sinus, Physeter macrocephalus, Platanista spp., Berardius spp., Hyperoodon spp., which are listed in Appendix I. Specimens of the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, including products and derivatives other than meat products for commercial purposes, taken by the people of Greenland under licence granted by the competent authority concerned, shall be treated as belonging to Annex B. A zero annual export quota is established for live specimens from the Black Sea population of Tursiops truncatus removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f8",
      "text": "Populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing: (a) trade in hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes; (b) trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations as defined in Resolution Conf. 11.20 for Botswana and Zimbabwe and for in situ conservation programmes for Namibia and South Africa; (c) trade in hides; (d) trade in hair; (e) trade in leather goods for commercial or non-commercial purposes for Botswana, Namibia and South Africa and for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (f) trade in individually marked and certified Ekipas incorporated in finished jewellery for non-commercial purposes for Namibia and ivory carvings for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (g) trade in registered raw ivory (for Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe whole tusks and pieces) subject to the following: (i) only registered government-owned stocks, originating in the State (excluding seized ivory and ivory of unknown origin); (ii) only to trading partners that have been verified by the Secretariat, in consultation with the Standing Committee, to have sufficient national legislation and domestic trade controls to ensure that the imported ivory will not be re-exported and will be managed in accordance with all requirements of Resolution Conf. 10.10 (Rev. CoP14) concerning domestic manufacturing and trade; (iii) not before the Secretariat has verified the prospective importing countries and the registered government-owned stocks; (iv) raw ivory pursuant to the conditional sale of registered government-owned ivory stocks agreed at COP12 which are 20 000 kg (Botswana), 10 000 kg (Namibia), 30 000 kg (South Africa); (v) in addition to the quantities agreed at CoP12, government-owned ivory from Botswana, Zimbabwe, Namibia and South Africa registered by the 31st of January 2007 and verified by the Secretariat may be traded and despatched, with the ivory in (g)(iv) in a single sale per destination under strict supervision of the Secretariat; (vi) the proceeds of the trade are used exclusively for elephant conservation and community conservation and development programmes within or adjacent to the elephant range; and (vii) the additional quantities specified in (g)(v) shall be traded only after the Standing Committee has agreed that the above conditions have been met; (h) no further proposals to allow trade in elephant ivory from populations already on Annex B shall be submitted to the Conference of the Parties for the period from CoP14 and ending nine years from the date of the single sale of ivory that is to take place in accordance with provisions in paragraph (g)(i), (g)(ii), (g)(iii), (g)(vi), and (g)(vii). In addition, such further proposals shall be dealt with in accordance with Decisions 14.77 and 14.78. On a proposal from the Secretariat, the Standing Committee can decide to cause this trade to cease partially or completely in the event of non-compliance by exporting or importing countries, or in the case of proven detrimental impacts of the trade on other elephant populations. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f9",
      "text": "The inclusion of Lamna nasus into Annex C applies as soon as the inclusion of this species in Appendix III to the Convention takes effect, i.e. 90 days after the Convention Secretariat communicates to all Parties that the species is included in Appendix III to the Convention."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f10",
      "text": "The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation: Fossils; Coral sand, that is to say, material consisting entirely or in part of finely crushed fragments of dead coral no larger than 2 mm in diameter and which may also contain, amongst other things, the remains of Foraminifera, mollusc and crustacean shell, and coralline algae; Coral fragments (including gravel and rubble), that is to say, unconsolidated fragments of broken finger-like dead coral and other material between 2 and 30 mm measured in any direction."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f11",
      "text": "Trade of specimens with source code A is allowed only if specimens traded possess cataphylls."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f12",
      "text": "Artificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids and/or cultivars are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation: Hatiora x graeseri Schlumbergera x buckleyi Schlumbergera russelliana x Schlumbergera truncata Schlumbergera orssichiana x Schlumbergera truncata Schlumbergera opuntioides x Schlumbergera truncata Schlumbergera truncata (cultivars) Cactaceae spp. colour mutants grafted on the following grafting stocks: Harrisia“Jusbertii”, Hylocereus trigonus or Hylocereus undatus Opuntia microdasys (cultivars)"
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f13",
      "text": "Artificially propagated hybrids of Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vanda are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, when specimens are readily recognizable as artificially propagated and do not show any signs of having been collected in the wild such as mechanical damage or strong dehydration resulting from collection, irregular growth and heterogeneous size and shape within a taxon and shipment, algae or other epiphyllous organisms adhering to leaves, or damage by insects or other pests; and (a) when shipped in non flowering state, the specimens must be traded in shipments consisting of individual containers (such as cartons, boxes, crates or individual shelves of CC-containers) each containing 20 or more plants of the same hybrid; the plants within each container must exhibit a high degree of uniformity and healthiness; and the shipment must be accompanied by documentation, such as an invoice, which clearly states the number of plants of each hybrid; or (b) when shipped in flowering state, with at least one fully open flower per specimen, no minimum number of specimens per shipment is required but specimens must be professionally processed for commercial retail sale, e.g. labelled with printed labels or packaged with printed packages indicating the name of the hybrid and the country of final processing. This should be clearly visible and allow easy verification. Plants not clearly qualifying for the exemption must be accompanied by appropriate CITES documents."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f14",
      "text": "Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation. However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers."
    },
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f15",
      "text": "Artificially propagated hybrids and cultivars of Taxus cuspidata, live, in pots or other small containers, each consignment being accompanied by a label or document stating the name of the taxon or taxa and the text “artificially propagated”, are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation."
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2012/101/annex",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T14:49:36.743900+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}