Annex V
United Kingdom
‘ANNEX V
MARKET BENCHMARKING PORTFOLIOS
COMMON INSTRUCTIONS
An institution shall apply all of the following:
- (a)
Unless explicitly specified otherwise in the portfolio description, all positions shall be booked on 13 October 2016. Once positions have been booked, each portfolio shall age for the duration of the benchmarking exercise. Furthermore, calculations shall be made under the assumption that the institution will not take any action to manage the portfolio during the entire period of the benchmarking exercise. Unless explicitly stated otherwise in the specifications for a particular portfolio, strike prices for option positions shall be determined relative to prices for the underlying as observed at market close on 13 October 2016;
- (b)
for the purpose of the pre-benchmarking exercise validation, the valuation of each portfolio shall be submitted to the institution's competent authority by [date of entry into force]. Initial Market Valuation (IMV) means the sum of the market value at the booking date and of the unrealised balance (i.e. profit or loss that has been made but not yet realised or that would be realised if the position would be closed out (or ‘unwound’)) between the booking date and the valuation date and time. Therefore, IMV means the mark-to-market value on the valuation date and time. The valuation shall be performed on 27 October 2016, 5.30 pm CET (4.30 pm GMT);
- (c)
the risks of the positions shall be calculated without taking into account the funding costs;
- (d)
to the extent possible, counterparty credit risk shall be excluded when valuing the risks of the portfolios;
- (e)
the 10-day 99 % VaR shall be calculated on a daily basis. Stressed Value-at-Risk (‘sVaR’) and the Incremental Risk Charge (‘IRC’) may be calculated on a weekly basis. sVaR and IRC shall be based on end–of-day prices for each Friday in the time window of the benchmarking exercise;
- (f)
for each portfolio, results in the base currency of the portfolio, as required in the tables below, shall be provided;
- (g)
for transactions that include long positions in Credit Default Swaps (‘CDS’), it shall be assumed that an immediate up-front fee is paid to enter the position as per the market conventions. It shall be assumed that the maturity dates for all CDS positions in the exercise follow conventional quarterly termination dates;
- (h)
additional specifications needed in order to carry out pricing calculations required for CDS positions shall be done in a way that is consistent with commonly used market standards and conventions;
- (i)
the maturity date that ensures that the transaction is closest to the term-to-maturity specified shall be used;
- (j)
for material details of the product specification that are not explicitly stated in this Annex, the assumptions that have been used, including day count convention, and the choice for a tradable and liquid instrument where permitted, shall be provided along with the results;
- (k)
the abbreviations ATM, OTM and ITM refer to the relative position of the current or future price of a derivative's underlying asset with respect to the strike price of that derivative (‘moneyness’). ATM stands for ‘at the money’, OTM stands for ‘out of the money’, and ITM stands for ‘in the money’;
- (l)
all options shall be treated as if they are traded over-the-counter (‘OTC’), unless explicitly specified otherwise in the portfolio;
- (m)
the standard timing conventions for OTC options shall be followed (i.e. expiry dates are the business day following a non-trading day). The timing convention for options shall be as follows: the time to maturity for a n-month option shall be n months. Where options expire on a non-trading day, institutions shall adjust the expiration date per business day, in accordance with common market practices;
- (n)
all OTC options shall be treated as follows:
as American for single name equities and commodities;
as European for equity indices, foreign exchange and swaptions;
- (o)
for all options, the premium from the initial market value calculations shall be excluded, so that options shall be considered as ‘naked’;
- (p)
regarding the Correlation Trading Portfolio (CTP), IM stands for Risk Measures resulting from Internal Model calculations for CTP in accordance with Article 377 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. It is indicated as All Price Risk (APR) in Annex VI to this Implementing Regulation;
- (q)
for the positions denominated in a common base currency but composed of one or more instruments denominated in a different currency, the Initial Market Valuation (‘IMV’) shall be converted in the common portfolio base currency using the appropriate foreign exchange (‘FX’) spot rate at the end of the booking date (13 October 2016). The same common portfolio base currency that was used to convert the IMV shall be used for profit-and-loss results (‘P&L’) and risk and stressed measures (VaR, sVaR, IRC, APR) by using the corresponding and appropriate FX rate;
- (r)
when booking all positions, institutions shall follow appropriate market conventions unless otherwise specified. In the following sections, ‘long’ means ‘buy’ and ‘short’ means ‘sell’. For CDS positions, ‘long’ means ‘buy protection’ and ‘short’ means ‘sell protection’, following standard market practice;
- (s)
where an instrument is subject to a corporate action including a call from the issuer, or a default or similar actions, institutions shall exclude that instrument from the portfolio together with any related CDS or option;
- (t)
‘on-the-run’ referring to an Index series means the most liquid and tradable series of that specific index available on the market. Institutions shall communicate their choice of the Index series along with the related results in the appropriate text cell in the templates;
- (u)
the Euro Interbank Offered Rate (‘EURIBOR’) is the rate calculated by the European Money Markets Institute at different maturities for Euro interbank term deposits;
- (v)
the London Interbank Offered Rate (‘LIBOR’) is the rate calculated by the Intercontinental Exchange at different maturities for interbank term deposits in different currencies;
Section 1: Non-Correlation Trading Portfolios
Portfolio numberRisk factor Portfolios Currency Risk Metrics requested Equity Portfolios 1
Equity
Equity index futures
Long delta
Long 30 contracts ATM*, last trading date 17 March 2017, delivery date 20 March 2017, FTSE 100 index futures (1 contract = 10 underlying)
*
The futures price is based on the index level at NYSE Liffe London market close on 13 October 2016.
GBP VaR and sVaR 2
Equity
Bullish leveraged trade
Long gamma and long vega
Long 100 contracts OTC Apple (AAPL US Equity) OTM* 6-month call options (1 contract = 100 shares underlying)
*
The strike price is out-of-the-money by 10 % relative to the stock price at market close on 13 October 2016.
USD VaR and sVaR 3
Equity
Volatility trade #1
Short short-term vega & long long-term vega
Short straddle 6-month ATM* S&P 500 Index OTC options (30 contracts; 1 contract = 100 underlying)
Long straddle 2-year ATM* S&P 500 Index OTC options (30 contracts; 1 contract = 100 underlying)
*
The strike price is based on the index level at NYSE at 4:30 pm New York on 13 October 2016.
USD VaR and sVaR 4
Equity
Volatility trade #2 (smile effect)
Long/short puts on FTSE 100
Long 40 contracts of put options on FTSE 100 index (with a strike price that is 10 % OTM* based on the end-of-day index value), last trading date 17 March 2017, delivery date 20 March 2017 (1 contract = 10 underlying)
Short 40 contracts of put options on FTSE 100 index (with a strike price that is 10 % ITM* based on the end-of-day index value), last trading date 17 March 2017, delivery date 20 March 2017 (1 contract = 10 underlying)
*
The strike price is based on the index level at NYSE Liffe London market close on 13 October 2016.
GBP VaR and sVaR 5
Equity
Equity spot and short call position (‘covered call’)
Long 50 000 equity shares Generali SPA (G IM Equity) at the stock price at market close on 13 October 2016.
Sell 6-month Call option on Generali SPA (G IM Equity) for 50 000 equity shares with a strike price that is 10 % above the price specified previously.
EUR VaR and sVaR 6
Equity
Collar Strategy
Long 10 000 equity shares Sanofi (SAN FP Equity) at the stock price at market close on 13 October 2016.
Sell 10 % OTM 6-month Call and Buy 10 % OTM 6-month Put for 10 000 equity shares Sanofi relative to the above specified price.
EUR VaR and sVaR 7
Equity
Long Strangle 12-month maturity
Buy 12-month 10 % OTM Call on 10 000 equity shares Aviva Plc. (AV/LN Equity) relative to the stock price at market close on 13 October 2016.
Buy 12-month 10 % OTM Put for 10 000 equity shares Aviva Plc. (AV/LN Equity) relative to the stock price at market close on 13 October 2016
GBP VaR and sVaR Interest Rate 8
IR
Curve flattener trade
Long long-term and short short-term treasuries
Long EUR 5 million 10-year German Treasury bond (ISIN: DE0001102382, expiry 15 August 2025)
Short EUR 20 million 2-year German Treasury note (ISIN:DE0001141679, expiry 12 October 2018)
EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 9
IR
Interest rate swap
Receive fixed rate and pay floating rate
Fixed leg: receive annually
Floating leg: 3-month Euribor rate, pay quarterly
Notional: EUR 5 million
Roll convention and calendar: standard
Effective date: 13 October 2016 (i.e. rates to be used are those at the market close on 13 October 2016)
Maturity date: 13 October 2026
EUR VaR and sVaR 10
IR
Two-year swaption on ten-year interest rate swap
Seller* of an OTC receiver swaption with maturity of two years on the interest rate swap described in row 9 but with a modified effective date and maturity date.
Effective date: 13 October 2016
Expiry date (of swaption): 14 October 2018
Maturity date (of the underlying swap): 13 October 2028
Premium paid at expiry
Cash settled
*
The strike price is based on the IRS rate as per row 9 (i.e. the strike price is the fixed rate as per row 9)
*
The institution is the seller of the option on the swap. The counterparty of the institution buys the right to enter a swap with the institution; if the counterparty exercises its right, it will receive the fixed rate while the institution will receive the floating rate.
EUR VaR and sVaR 11
IR
Interest rate swap USD
Receive fixed rate and pay floating rate
Fixed leg: receive annually
Floating leg: 1-year USD Libor rate, pay yearly
Notional: USD 5 million
Roll convention and calendar: standard
Effective date 13 October 2016 (i.e. rates to be used are those at the market close on 13 October 2016)
Maturity date: 13 October 2026
USD VaR and sVaR 12
IR
Inflation zero coupon swap
CPTFEMU index 10Y maturity par zero coupon swap
See details in Section 2.1 of this Annex.
EUR VaR and sVaR FX 13
FX
Covered FX call
Short EUR/USD and short put EUR call USD option
Short 6-month EUR/USD forward contracts (i.e. long USD short EUR), cash-settled, with USD 20 million notional purchased at the EUR/USD ECB reference rate as of end of day 13 October 2016
Short 6-month put EUR call USD option notional USD 40 million (i.e. short USD against EUR), cash-settled, with strike price corresponding to the six-month forward exchange rate as of end of day 13 October 2016
Effective date: 13 October 2016
Expiry date: 13 April 2017
EUR VaR and sVaR 14
FX
Mark-to-market cross-currency basis swap
2 Year 3-month USD Libor vs 3-month Euribor swap
See details in Section 2.2 of this Annex.
EUR VaR and sVaR 15
FX
Knock-out option
Vanilla option that ceases to exist if the underlying spot breaches a predetermined barrier before maturity, cash-settled.
See details in Section 2.3 of this Annex.
EUR VaR and sVaR 16
FX
Double no touch option
Digital option that pays a predetermined amount if the spot does not touch any of the barriers during the life of the option, cash-settled.
See details in Section 2.4 of this Annex.
EUR VaR and sVaR Commodity 17
Commodity
Gold forwards position
Long short-term and Short long-term contracts
Long 3 500 000 6-month ATM OTC London Gold Forwards contracts (1 contract = 0,001 troy ounces, notional: 3 500 troy ounces)
Short 4 300 000 1-year ATM OTC London Gold Forwards contracts (Notional: 4 300 troy ounces)
USD VaR and sVaR 18
Commodity
Short oil put options
Short 30 contracts of 6-month OTC WTI Crude Oil puts with strike = 12-month end-of-day forward price on 13 October 2016 (1 contract = 1 000 barrels, total notional 30 000 barrels)
USD VaR and sVaR Credit Spread 19
Credit Spread
Sovereign CDS portfolio
Short protection via CDS on five countries
Short EUR 2 million per single-name 5year CDS (total 10 million notional) on the following countries:
effective date: 13 October 2016
restructuring clause: FULL
Country currency Italy USD UK USD Germany USD France USD US EUR EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 20
Credit Spread
Sovereign bond/CDS portfolio
Sovereign bond basis portfolio on five countries
Long EUR 2 million per single-name 5 year CDS (total 10 million notional) on the following countries: Italy, UK, Germany, France, US as in portfolio in row 19
Long EUR 2 million per single-name 5 year bonds (total 10 million notional) on the following countries: Italy, UK, Germany, France, US (as identified in the following table)
effective date 13 October 2016
to convert the notional of the non-euro bonds use the FX spot as at end of day 13 October 2016
Identifier Description IT0004966401 BTP 1 May 2021 DE0001135457 BUND 4 September 2021 GB00B4RMG977 GILT 7 September 2021 FR0010192997 OAT 25 April 2021 US912828D721 TBOND 31 August 2021 EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 21
Credit Spread
Sector concentration portfolio
Short protection via CDS on 6 insurance conglomerates
Short 1 million notional per single-name 5 year CDS (total EUR 6 million notional) on the following companies
effective date 13 October 2016
Name Currency Doc clause Generali SpA EUR MM Allianz EUR MM AXA EUR MM Aegon EUR MM Aviva EUR MM Swiss Rinsurance EUR MM EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 22
Credit Spread
Diversified index portfolio
Short protection via CDS index
Short EUR 10 million notional iTraxx 5-year Europe SF index,on-the-run Series effective date 13 October 2016
EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 23
Credit Spread
Diversified index portfolio (higher concentration)
Short protection via CDS index
Short EUR 5 million notional* iTraxx 5-year Europe SF index,on-the-run Series,
Short EUR 5 million notional (equally weighted) on the following five financials belonging to the iTraxx 5-year Europe SF index,on the run Series,
CDS name Currency Doc clause Allianz SE CDS EUR SR 5Y EUR MM AXA CDS EUR SR 5Y EUR MM Generali Assicurazioni CDS EUR SR 5Y EUR MM AEGON N.V. CDS EUR SR 5Y EUR MM Aviva Plc CDS EUR SR 5Y EUR MM Effective date: 13 October 2016
*
Each single name CDS shall have a notional of EUR 1 million.
EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 24
Credit Spread
Diversified corporate portfolio
Short protection via CDS on 10 European corporates
Short EUR 1 million notional per single-name 5 year CDS (total EUR 10 million notional) on the following 10 companies (for USD CDS use the exchange rate at 13 October 2016):
Name Currency Total SA EUR Telefonica SA EUR Siemens EUR Royal Dutch Shell EUR Unilever EUR Airbus Group EUR Bayer AG EUR Vodafone EUR Enel SpA EUR Roche EUR EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 25
Credit Spread
Index basis
Short EUR 5 million notional iTraxx 5-year Europe SF index,on the run Series,
Effective date: 13 October 2016
Long EUR 5 million notional on all constituents of iTraxx 5-year Europe SF index,on–the-run Series (i.e. the aggregate notional is EUR 5 million and all names are equally weighted)
Effective date: 13 October 2016
EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 26
Credit Spread
CDS bond basis
Long bonds EUR 2 million per single-name 5 year bonds on 3 EU Corporates.
ISIN Security name XS0647298883 ENEL SPA 7 December 2021 BBG0000DZMN8 VODAFONE GROUP PLC 20 January 2022 FR0011380476 AXA SA
15 March 2021
Long protection via CDS on the same names (EUR 2 million per single-name 5 year).
Name Currency Doc clause Enel SpA EUR MM Vodafone Group PLC EUR MM AXA EUR MM EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 27
Credit Spread
Short index put on ITraxx Europe Crossover on-the-run
See details in Section 2.5 of this Annex.
EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 28
Credit Spread
Quanto CDS on Spain with delta hedge
See details in Section 2.6 of this Annex.
EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC All-in portfolios 29 All-in portfolio (1)
A portfolio made of the portfolios in rows 1 to 28
EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC 30 All-in Equity portfolio (2)
A portfolio made of the equity portfolios in rows 1 to 7
EUR VaR and sVaR 31 All-in IR portfolio (3)
A portfolio made of the interest rate portfolios in rows 8 to 12
EUR VaR and sVaR 32 All-in FX portfolio (4)
A portfolio made of the FX portfolios in rows 13 to 16
EUR VaR and sVaR 33 All-in Commodity portfolio (5)
A portfolio made of the commodity portfolios in rows 17 and 18
EUR VaR and sVaR 34 All-in Credit Spread portfolio (6)
A portfolio made of the credit spread portfolios in rows 19 to 28
EUR VaR, sVaR and IRC Section 2: Details for portfolios
2.1.
Details for portfolio n. 12: CPTFEMU index 10Y maturity zero coupon swap
Contract datePayer of fixed 13 October 2016
Payer of HICP XT Float Participating institution
Notional amount Counterparty
Start date EUR 10 000 000,0
Maturity date 13 October 2016
13 October 2026
Fixed rate details
Fixed ratePayment day convention 2,000 per cent
Payment days Modified Following
Fixed payment dates Target
13 October 2026
HICP XT Float rate details
Float rateFrequency Target
Index name At maturity in arrears
Payment days Eurostat Eurozone HICP Ex Tobacco Unrevised Series NSA
13 October 2026
HICP XT Fixed rate calculation method
Notional amount * [(1 + Fixed rate)n – 1]
HICP XT Floating rate calculation method
Notional amount * [(Index(end)/Index(start)) – 1]
Index (end) = HICP XT October 2026 Index unrevised
Index (start) = HICP XT October 2016 Index unrevised
There is no floor.
2.2
Details for portfolio n. 14: Mark-to-market (resettable) cross-currency basis swap
Trade dateMaturity date 13 October 2016
Business day convention 15 October 2018
Reset dates Modified Following
Payment dates Each quarter starting from 13 October 2016
Notional EUR (constant currency amount) Quarterly
Notional USD (variable currency amount) EUR 20 000 000
Mark-to-market amount An amount corresponding to EUR 20 000 000 according to the EUR/USD spot exchange rate at the beginning of each interest period
Interest period The difference between the variable currency amount of the current interest period and the variable currency amount of the previous interest period.
Party A (variable currency payer) From the previous payment date (inclusive) to the next payment date (exclusive)
Party B (constant currency payer) Counterparty
Party A pays Participating institution
Party B pays USD 3M Libor on the variable currency amount (USD)
USD 3M Libor: 3-month Libor flat as quoted on Reuters page Libor01, 11:00 am London time, fixed 2 business days prior to the first day of each interest period
EUR 3M Euribor minus 20 basis points on the constant currency amount (EUR)
EUR 3M Euribor: 3-month Euribor as quoted on Reuters page Euribor01, 11:00 am London time, fixed 2 business days prior to the first day of each interest period
At each reset date party A will pay to party B the mark-to-market amount, if negative.
At each reset date party A will receive from party B the mark-to-market amount, if positive.
Initial exchange
Initial exchange dateEUR initial exchange amount Trade date
USD initial exchange amount EUR 20 000 000
USD equivalent to EUR 20 000 000
Final exchange
Final exchange dateEUR final exchange amount Maturity date
USD final exchange amount EUR 20 000 000,0
The variable currency amount determined for the final calculation period
2.3
Details for portfolio n. 15: Knock-out currency option
Trade dateBuyer 13 October 2016
Seller Participating institution (Party B)
Currency option style Client (Party A)
Currency option type European
Call currency & call currency amount EUR Call USD Put
Put currency & put currency amount EUR 15 000 000,0
Strike price Equivalent amount of EUR 15 000 000,0 based on EUR/USD exchange rate on 13 October 2016, New York closing time
Expiration date EUR/USD exchange rate on 13 October 2016, New York closing time
Expiration time 13 October 2017
Automatic exercise 10:00 a.m. New York time
Settlement Applicable
Settlement date Non-Deliverable
Barrier event 20 October 2017
Event type Applicable
Spot exchange rate direction Knock-out
Initial spot price Greater than or equal to the barrier level
Barrier level value of EUR/USD on 13 October 2015
Event period start date and time 120 % of the initial spot price (USD/EUR)
Event period end date and time Trade date at the time of execution hereof
Expiration date at the Expiration Time
2.4
Details for portfolio n. 16: Double no touch binary currency option
Trade DateBuyer 13 October 2016
Seller Participating institution (Party B)
Currency option style Client [Party A]
Expiration date Binary
Expiration time 13 October 2017
Automatic exercise 10:00 AM New York time
Settlement Applicable
Settlement amount Non-deliverable
Settlement date EUR 1 000 000,0
Barrier event 20 October 2017
Event type Applicable
Initial spot price Double No-Touch Binary
Upper barrier level Level of USD/EUR on 13 October 2016
Lower barrier level 120 % of the initial spot price (USD/EUR)
Event period start date and time 80 % of the initial spot price (USD/EUR)
Event period end date and time Trade date at the time of execution hereof
Business day convention Expiration date at the expiration time
Following
2.5
Details for portfolio n. 27: Index put on ITraxx Europe Crossover
BuyerSeller Counterparty
Option type Participating institution
Trade date Put (i.e. right to sell an index for which we receive the fixed coupon leg)
Maturity 13 October 2016
Reference 15 April 2017
Underlying end ITRAXX-Xover ‘on-the-run’
Option style Related reference maturity
Option strike European
Notional 500.00 bp
EUR 10 000 000,0
2.6
Details for portfolio n. 28: Quanto Euro CDS on Spain with USD delta hedge
Quanto CDS General Terms:
Trade dateEffective date 13 October 2016
Scheduled termination date 13 October 2016
Protection seller 18 December 2021
Protection buyer Counterparty
Business day Participating institution
Business day convention London
Reference entity Modified Following
Notional Kingdom of Spain
Coupon payment dates EUR 10 000 000,0
Coupon spread 18 March, 18 June, 18 September and 18 December of each year
Fixed rate day count fraction 1,00 %
Actual/365 (Fixed)
Floating payment:
Floating rate payer calculation amountConditions to settlement EUR 10 000 000,0
Credit events Credit Event Notice
Notice of publicly available information applicable
Settlement currency The following credit events shall apply to this transaction:
Bankruptcy
Debt restructuring (CR)
Failure to pay
EUR
Delta Hedge CDS General Terms:
Trade dateEffective date 13 October 2016
Scheduled termination date 13 October 2016
Protection seller 18 December 2021
Protection buyer Participating institution
Business day Counterparty
Business day convention London
Reference entity Modified Following
Notional Kingdom of Spain
Coupon payment dates USD 11 000 000,0
Coupon spread 18 March, 18 June, 18 September and 18 December of each year
Fixed rate day count fraction 1,00 %
Actual/365 (Fixed)
Floating payment:
Floating rate payer calculation amountConditions to settlement USD 11 000 000,0
Settlement currency Credit Event Notice
Notice of publicly available information applicable
USD
Section 3: Correlation Trading Portfolios (CTPS)
Portfolio numberRisk factor Portfolios Currency Risk Metrics requested 35
CTP
Long position in spread hedged equity tranche of iTraxx Europe index on-the-run Series (attachment point: 0 %, detachment point: 3 %) EUR VaR, sVaR and IM for CTP 36
CTP
Long position in spread hedged mezzanine tranche of iTraxx Europe index on-the-run Series (attachment point: 7 %, detachment point: 10 %) EUR VaR, sVaR and IM for CTP 37
CTP
Short position in spread hedged super senior tranche of iTraxx Europe index on-the-run Series (attachment point: 30 %, detachment point: 100 %) EUR VaR, sVaR and IM for CTP The correlation trading portfolios contain positions in tranches of the iTraxx Europe index (on-the-run Series) defined in the table above.
Notional is EUR 10 million for each tranche.
The contractual maturity is 5 years. Valuation as of 5:00 pm New York time on each date of valuation.
The running spread that shall be used is 500 bps for the tranches in portfolio 1 and 2, and 100 bps for portfolio 3.
The portfolios are constructed by hedging each index tranche with the iTraxx Europe index (on the run Series) to achieve zero CS01 as of initial valuation date (‘spread hedged’). No further re-hedging is required.’