{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45.json",
  "id": "eur/2018/45",
  "title": "Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/45 of 20 October 2017 establishing a discard plan for certain demersal fisheries in the North Sea and in Union waters of ICES Division IIa for the year 2018",
  "short_title": "Regulation (EU) 2018/45 establishing a discard plan for certain demersal fisheries in the North Sea and in…",
  "long_title": "Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/45 of 20 October 2017 establishing a discard plan for certain demersal fisheries in the North Sea and in Union waters of ICES Division IIa for the year 2018",
  "citation": "EU Regulation 2018/45",
  "type": "eur",
  "year": "2018",
  "number": "45",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "2017-10-20",
  "revised": false,
  "valid_from": null,
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 0,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/1",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Implementation of the landing obligation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/2",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Definitions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Species subject to the landing obligation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/4",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Survivability exemptions for Norway lobster",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/5",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Survivability exemption for common sole",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-5",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/6",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Survivability exemption fish by-catch in pots and fyke nets",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/7",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "De minimis exemptions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-7",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/8",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Minimum conservation reference sizes",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-8",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/9",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Specific technical measures in the Skagerrak",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-9",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/10",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "SepNep",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-10",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/11",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Repeal",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-11",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/12",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Entry into force and application",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/article-12",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "signature",
      "kind": "signature",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Signature",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/signature",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "annex",
      "kind": "annex",
      "number": null,
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/annex",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "made_under": [],
  "changes_made_to": 0,
  "changes_made_to_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/changes.json",
  "changes_made_by": 0,
  "changes_made_by_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/changes/by-it.json",
  "instruments_made_under": 0,
  "instruments_made_under_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2018-45/instruments.json",
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2018/45",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T14:44:19.099580+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}