{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-220/annex",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-220/annex.json",
  "legislation": "eur/2019/220",
  "legislation_title": "Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/220 of 6 February 2019 amending Regulation (EC) No 865/2006 laying down detailed rules concerning the implementation of Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-220",
  "path": "annex",
  "kind": "annex",
  "number": null,
  "heading": null,
  "text": "‘ANNEX VII\nCodes to be included in the description of specimens and units of measure to be used in permits and certificates pursuant to Article 5(1) and (2):\nDescription\nTrade term code\nPreferred unit\nAlternative unit\nExplanation\nbaleen\nBAL\nkg\nno.\nwhalebone\nbark\nBAR\nkg\ntree bark (raw, dried or powdered; unprocessed)\nbody\nBOD\nno.\nkg\nsubstantially whole dead animals, including fresh or processed fish, stuffed turtles, preserved butterflies, reptiles in alcohol, whole stuffed hunting trophies, etc.\nbone\nBON\nkg\nno.\nbones, including jaws\ncalipee\nCAL\nkg\ncalipee or calipash (turtle cartilage for soup)\ncarapace\nCAP\nno.\nkg\nraw or unworked whole shells of Testudines species\ncarving\nCAR\nkg\nno.\ncarved products other than ivory, bone or horn — for example coral and wood (including handicrafts).\nN.B: Ivory carvings should be specified as such (see below - ‘IVC’). Also, for species from which more than one type of product may be carved (e.g. horn and bone), the trade term code should indicate the type of product in trade (e.g. bone carving ‘BOC’ or horn carving - ‘HOC’), where possible.\ncarving — bone\nBOC\nkg\nno.\nbone carving\ncarving — horn\nHOC\nkg\nno.\nhorn carving\ncarving — ivory\nIVC\nkg\nno.\nivory carvings, including e.g. smaller worked pieces of ivory (knife handles, chess sets, mahjong sets etc.). NB: Whole carved tusk should be reported as tusks (see ‘TUS’ below). Jewellery made from carved ivory should be reported as ‘jewellery — ivory’ (see IJW below).\ncaviar\nCAV\nkg\nunfertilized dead processed eggs from all species of Acipenseriformes; also known as roe\nchips\nCHP\nkg\nchips of timber, especially Aquilaria spp., Gyrinops spp. and Pterocarpus santalinus\nclaw\nCLA\nno.\nkg\nclaws — e.g. of Felidae, Ursidae or Crocodylia (NB: ‘turtle claws’ are usually scales and not real claws)\ncloth\nCLO\nm2\nkg\ncloth — if the cloth is not made entirely from the hair of a CITES species, the weight of hair of the species concerned should instead, if possible, be recorded under ‘HAI’\ncoral (raw)\nCOR\nno.\nkg\nraw or unworked coral and coral rock (also live rock and substrate) [as defined in Resolution Conf. 11.10 (Rev. CoP15)]. Coral rock should be recorded as ‘Scleractinia spp.’\nNB: the trade should be recorded by number of pieces only if the coral specimens are transported in water.\nLive rock (transported moist in boxes) should be reported in kg; coral substrate should be reported as number of pieces (since these are transported in water as the substrate to which non-CITES corals are attached).\ncosmetics\nCOS\ng\nml\ncosmetics which include extracts of CITES- listed species. The quantity should reflect the amount of CITES-listed species present.\nculture\nCUL\nno. of flasks, etc.\ncultures of artificially propagated plants\nderivatives\nDER\nkg/l\nderivatives (other than those included elsewhere in this table)\ndried plant\nDPL\nno.\ndried plants — e.g. herbarium specimens\near\nEAR\nno.\nears — usually elephant\negg\nEGG\nno.\nkg\nwhole dead or blown eggs (see also ‘caviar’)\negg (live)\nEGL\nno.\nkg\nlive fertilized eggs — usually birds and reptiles but includes fish and invertebrates\neggshell\nESH\ng/kg\nraw or unworked eggshell except whole eggs\nextract\nEXT\nkg\nl\nextract — usually plant extracts\nfeather\nFEA\nkg/no. of wings\nno.\nfeathers — in the case of objects (e.g. pictures) made of feathers, record the number of objects\nfibre\nFIB\nkg\nm\nfibres — e.g. plant fibre but includes strings of tennis rackets\nfin\nFIN\nkg\nfresh, frozen or dried fins and parts of fins (including flippers)\nfingerlings\nFIG\nkg\nno.\njuvenile fish of one or two years of age for the aquarium trade, hatcheries or for release operations\nflower\nFLO\nkg\nflowers\nflower pot\nFPT\nno.\nflower pots made from parts of a plant — e.g. treefern fibres (NB: live plants traded in so- called ‘community pots’ should be recorded as ‘live plants’, not as flower pots)\nfrog legs\nLEG\nkg\nfrog legs\nfruit\nFRU\nkg\nfruit\nfoot\nFOO\nno.\nfeet — e.g. of elephant, rhinoceros, hippopotamus, lion, crocodile, etc.\nfur products (large)\nFPL\nno.\nlarge manufactured products of fur — e.g. bear or lynx fur blankets or other fur products of a substantial size.\nfur product (small)\nFPS\nno.\nsmall manufactured products of fur- including handbags, key fobs, purses, pillows, trim, etc.\ngall\nGAL\nkg\ngall\ngall bladder\nGAB\nno.\nkg\ngall bladder\ngarment\nGAR\nno.\ngarments — including gloves and hats but not shoes. Includes trimming or decoration on garments\ngenitalia\nGEN\nkg\nno.\ncastrates and dried penes\ngill plates\nGIL\nno.\ngill plates (e.g. for sharks)\ngraft rootstock\nGRS\nno.\ngraft rootstocks (without the grafts)\nhair\nHAI\nkg\ng\nhair — includes all animal hair, e.g. of elephant, yak, vicuña, guanaco\nhair products\nHAP\nno.\ng\nproducts made of hair (e.g. elephant hair bracelets)\nhorn\nHOR\nno.\nkg\nhorns — includes antlers\njewellery\nJWL\nno.\ng\njewellery — including bracelets, necklaces, and other items of jewellery from products other than ivory (e.g. wood, coral, etc.)\njewellery — ivory\nIJW\nno.\ng\njewellery made of ivory\nleather product (large)\nLPL\nno.\nlarge manufactured products of leather — e.g. briefcases, furniture, suitcases, travel trunks\nleather product (small)\nLPS\nno.\nsmall manufactured products of leather — e.g. belts, braces, bicycle saddles, cheque book or credit card holders, handbags, key fobs, notebooks, purses, shoes, tobacco pouches, wallets, watch-straps and trim\nlive\nLIV\nno.\nkg\nlive animals and plants\nleaf\nLVS\nkg\nno.\nleaves\nlogs\nLOG\nm3\nall wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, for processing notably into sawn wood, pulpwood or veneer sheets. NB: trade in logs of special purpose timbers traded by weight (e.g. lignum vitae, Guaiacum spp.) should be recorded in kg\nmeat\nMEA\nkg\nmeat, including flesh of fish if not whole (see ‘body’), fresh or unprocessed meat as well as processed meat (e.g. smoked, raw, dried, frozen or tinned)\nmedicine\nMED\nkg/l\nmedicine\nmusk\nMUS\ng\nmusk\noil\nOIL\nkg\nl\noil — e.g. from turtles, seals, whales, fish, various plants\npearl\nPRL\nno.\npearl (e.g. for Strombus gigas)\npiano keys\nKEY\nno.\nivory piano keys (e.g. one standard piano would be 52 ivory piano keys)\npiece — bone\nBOP\nkg\npieces of bone, not manufactured\npiece — horn\nHOP\nkg\npieces of horn, not manufactured — includes scrap\npiece — ivory\nIVP\nkg\nivory pieces, not manufactured — includes scrap\nplate\nPLA\nm2\nplates of fur skins — includes rugs if made of several skins\nplywood\nPLY\nm2\nm3\nmaterial consisting of three or more sheets of wood glued and pressed one on the other and generally disposed so that the grains of successive layers are at an angle\npowder\nPOW\nkg\npowder\npupae\nPUP\nno.\nbutterfly pupae\nroot\nROO\nno.\nkg\nroots, bulbs, corms or tubers\nNB: For the agarwood-producing taxa Aquilaria spp. and Gyrinops spp., the preferred unit is ‘kilograms’. The alternative unit is ‘number’.\nrug\nRUG\nno.\nrugs\nsawfish rostrum\nROS\nno.\nkg\nsawfish rostrum\nsawn wood\nSAW\nm3\nwood simply sawn lengthwise or produced by a profile-chipping process; normally exceeds 6mm in thickness. NB: trade in sawn wood of special purpose timbers traded by weight (e.g. lignum vitae, Guaiacum spp.) should be recorded in kg\nscale\nSCA\nkg\nscales — e.g. of turtle, other reptiles, fish, pangolin\nseed\nSEE\nkg\nseeds\nshell\nSHE\nno.\nkg\nraw or unworked shell of molluscs\nside\nSID\nno.\nsides or flanks of skins; does not include crocodilian Tinga frames (see under ‘skin’)\nskeleton\nSKE\nno.\nsubstantially whole skeletons\nskin\nSKI\nno.\nsubstantially whole skins, raw or tanned, including crocodilian Tinga frames, external body lining, with or without scales\nskin piece\nSKP\nkg\nskin pieces — including scraps, raw or tanned\nskull\nSKU\nno.\nskulls\nsoup\nSOU\nkg\nl\nsoup — e.g. of turtle\nspecimen (scientific)\nSPE\nkg/l/ml/no.\nscientific specimens — includes blood, tissue (e.g. kidney, spleen, etc.), histological preparations, preserved museum specimens, etc.\nstem\nSTE\nno.\nkg\nplant stems\nNB: For the agarwood-producing taxa Aquilaria spp. and Gyrinops spp., the preferred unit is ‘kilograms’. The alternative unit is ‘number’.\nswim bladder\nSWI\nkg\nhydrostatic organ, including isinglass/sturgeon glue\ntail\nTAI\nno.\nkg\ntails — e.g. of caiman (for leather) or fox (for garment trimming, collars, boas, etc.), also includes flukes of cetaceans.\ntooth\nTEE\nno.\nkg\nteeth — e.g. of whale, lion, hippopotamus, crocodile, etc.\ntimber\nTIM\nm3\nkg\nraw timber except saw-logs and sawn wood\ntrophy\nTRO\nno.\ntrophy — all the trophy parts of one animal if they are exported together: e.g. horns (2), skull, cape, back skin, tail and feet (i.e. ten specimens) constitute one trophy. But if, for example, the skull and horns are the only specimens of an animal that are exported, then these items together should be recorded as one trophy. Otherwise the items should be recorded separately. A whole stuffed body is recorded under ‘BOD’. A skin alone is recorded under ‘SKI’. Trade in ‘full mount’, ‘shoulder mount’ and ‘half mount’, along with any corresponding parts of the same animal exported together on the same permit, should be reported as ‘1 TRO’\ntrunk\nTRU\nno.\nkg\nelephant trunk. NB: An elephant trunk exported with other trophy items from the same animal on the same permit as part of a hunting trophy should be reported as ‘TRO’.\ntusk\nTUS\nno.\nkg\nsubstantially whole tusks, whether or not worked. Includes tusks of elephant, hippopotamus, walrus, narwhal, but not other teeth\nveneer sheets\nrotary veneer\nVEN\nm3\nkg\nthin layers or sheets of wood of uniform thickness, usually 6mm or less in thickness, usually peeled (rotary veneer) or sliced (sliced veneer), for use in making plywood, for veneering furniture, veneer containers, etc.\nsliced veneer\nVEN\nm2\nkg\nwax\nWAX\nkg\nWax\nwood product\nWPR\nno.\nkg\nmanufactured wood products, including finished wood products such as furniture and musical instruments.\nKey to units of measure\nUnit of measure\nUnit code\ngrams\ng\nkilograms\nkg\nliters\nl\ncubic centimeters\ncm3\nmilliliters\nml\nmeters\nm\nsquare meters\nm2\ncubic meters\nm3\nnumber of specimens\nno.\nNB. If no unit of measure is specified, the unit will be assumed to be number (e.g. of live animals).\nANNEX VIII\nStandard references for nomenclature to be used pursuant to Article 5(4) to indicate scientific names of species in permits and certificates\nFAUNA\nTaxon concerned\nTaxonomic reference\nMAMMALIA\nall MAMMALIA taxa\nwith the exception of the recognition of the following names for wild forms of species (in preference to names for domestic forms):\nBos gaurus, Bos mutus, Bubalus arnee, Equus africanus, Equus przewalskii, and\nwith the exception of the taxa noted under the different Mammalia orders below\nWilson, D. E. & Reeder, D. M. (ed.) (2005): Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Third edition, Vol. 1-2, xxxv + 2142 pp. Baltimore (John Hopkins University Press).\nARTIODACTYLA\nCamelidae\nLama guanicoe\nWilson, D. E. & Reeder, D. M. (1993): Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Second edition. xviii + 1207 pp., Washington (Smithsonian Institution Press).\nCETACEA\nBalaenopteridae\nBalaenoptera omurai\nWada, S., Oishi, M. & Yamada, T. K. (2003): A newly discovered species of living baleen whales. - Nature, 426: 278-281.\nDelphinidae\nOrcaella heinsohni\nBeasly, I., Robertson, K. M. & Arnold, P. W. (2005): Description of a new dolphin, the Australian Snubfin Dolphin, Orcaella heinsohni sp. n. (Cetacea, Delphinidae). -- Marine Mammal Science, 21(3): 365-400.\nDelphinidae\nSotalia fluviatilis\nSotalia guianensis\nCaballero, S., Trujillo, F., Vianna, J. A., Barrios-Garrido, H., Montiel, M. G., Beltrán-Pedreros, S., Marmontel, M., Santos, M. C., Rossi-Santos, M. R. & Baker, C. S. (2007). Taxonomic status of the genus Sotalia: species level ranking for ‘tucuxi’ (Sotalia fluviatilis) and ‘costero’ (Sotalia guianensis) dolphins. - Marine Mammal Science, 23: 358-386.\nDelphinidae\nSousa plumbea\nSousa sahulensis\nJefferson, T. A.& Rosenbaum, H. C. (2014): Taxonomic revision of the humpback dolphins (Sousa spp.), and description of a new species from Australia. - Marine Mammal Science, 30(4): 1494-1541.\nDelphinidae\nTursiops australis\nCharlton-Robb, K., Gershwin, L.-A., Thompson, R., Austin, J., Owen, K. & McKechnie, S. (2011): A new dolphin species, the Burrunan Dolphin Tursiops australis sp. nov., endemic to southern Australian coastal waters. - PLoS ONE, 6 (9): e24047.\nIniidae\nInia araguaiaensis\nHrbek, T., da Silva, V. M. F., Dutra, N., Gravena, W., Martin, A. R. & Farias, I. P. (2014): A new species of river dolphin from Brazil or: How little do we know our biodiversity. - PLoS ONE 83623: 1-12.\nPhocoenidae\nNeophocaena asiaeorientalis\nJefferson, T. A. & Wang, J. Y. (2011): Revision of the taxonomy of finless porpoises (genus Neophocaena): The existence of two species. - Journal of Marine Animals and their Ecology, 4 (1): 3-16.\nPhyseteridae\nPhyseter macrocephalus\nRice, D. W., (1998): Marine Mammals of the World: Systematics and Distribution — Society of Marine Mammalogy Special Publication Number 4, The Society for Marine Mammalogy, Lawrence, Kansas.\nPlatanistidae\nPlatanista gangetica\nRice, D. W., (1998): Marine Mammals of the World: Systematics and Distribution — Society of Marine Mammalogy Special Publication Number 4, The Society for Marine Mammalogy, Lawrence, Kansas.\nZiphiidae\nMesoplodon hotaula\nDalebout, M. L., Scott Baker, C., Steel, D., Thompson, K., Robertson, K. M., Chivers, S. J., Perrin, W. F., Goonatilake, M., Anderson, C. R., Mead, J. G., Potter, C. W., Thompson, L., Jupiter, D. and Yamada, T. K. (2014): Resurrection of Mesoplodon hotaula Deraniyagala 1963: A new species of beaked whale in the tropical Indo-Pacific. - Marine Mammal Science, 30 (3): 10811108.\nPRIMATES\nAtelidae\nAteles geoffroyi\nRylands, A. B., Groves, C. P., Mittermeier, R. A., Cortes-Ortiz, L. & Hines, J. J. (2006): Taxonomy and distributions of Mesoamerican primates. - In: A. Estrada, P. Garber, M. Pavelka and L. Luecke (eds), New Perspectives in the Study of Mesoamerican Primates: Distribution,Ecology, Behavior and Conservation, pp. 29-79. Springer, New York, USA.\nAotidae\nAotus jorgehernandezi\nDefler, T. R. & Bueno, M. L. (2007): Aotus diversity and the species problem. – Primate Conservation, 22: 55-70.\nCebidae\nCallithrix manicorensis\nGarbino, T. & Siniciato, G. (2014): The taxonomic status of Mico marcai (Alperin 1993) and Mico manicorensis (van Roosmalen et al. 2000) (Cebidae, Callitrichinae) from Southwestern Brazilian Amazonia. - International Journal of Primatology, 35 (2): 529-546. (for Mico marcai lumped with Mico manicorensis treated as Callithrix manicorensis under CITES]\nCebidae\nCebus flavius\nOliveira, M. M. de & Langguth, A. (2006): Rediscovery of Marcgrave's Capuchin Monkey and designation of a neotype for Simia flava Schreber, 1774 (Primates, Cebidae). - Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, N.S., Zoologia, 523: 1-16.\nCebidae\nMico rondoni\nFerrari, S. F., Sena, L., Schneider, M. P. C. & Júnior, J. S. S. (2010): Rondon's Marmoset, Mico rondoni sp. n., from southwestern Brazilian Amazonia. - International Journal of Primatology, 31: 693-714.\nCebidae\nSaguinus ursulus\nGregorin, R. & de Vivo, M. (2013): Revalidation of Saguinus ursula Hoffmannsegg (Primates: Cebidae: Callitrichinae). - Zootaxa, 3721 (2): 172-182.\nCebidae\nSaimiri collinsi\nMerces, M. P., Alfaro, J. W. L., Ferreira, W. A. S., Harada, M. L. & Júnior, J. S. S. (2015): Morphology and mitochondrial phylogenetics reveal that the Amazon River separates two eastern squirrel monkey species: Saimiri sciureus and S. collinsi. - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 82: 426-435.\nCercopithecidae\nCercopithecus lomamiensis\nHart, J.A., Detwiler, K.M., Gilbert, C.C., Burrell, A.S., Fuller, J.L., Emetshu, m., Hart, T.B., Vosper, A., Sargis, E.J. & Tosi, A.J. (2012): Lesula: A new species of Cercopithecus monkey endemic to the Democratic Republic of Congo and implications for conservation of Congo's Central Basin. - PLoS ONE, 7 (9): e44271.\nCercopithecidae\nMacaca munzala\nSinha, A., Datta, A., Madhusudan, M. D. & Mishra, C. (2005): Macaca munzala: A new species from western Arunachal Pradesh, northeastern India. - International Journal of Primatology,26(4): 977-989: doi: 10.1007/s10764-005-5333-3.\nCercopithecidae\nRhinopithecus strykeri\nGeismann, T., Lwin, N., Aung, S. S., Aung, T. N., Aung, Z. M., Hla, T. H., Grindley, M. & Momberg, F. (2011): A new species of snub-nosed monkey, genus Rhinopithecus Milne-Edwards, 1872 (Primates, Colobinae), from Northern Kachin State, Northeastern Myanmar. - Amer. J. Primatology, 73: 96-107.\nCercopithecidae\nRungwecebus kipunji\nDavenport, T. R. b., Stanley, W. t., Sargis, E. j., de Luca, D. w., Mpunga, N. E., Machaga, S. J. & Olson, L. E. (2006): A new genus of African monkey, Rungwecebus: Morphology, ecology, and molecular phylogenetics. - Science, 312: 1378-1381.\nCercopithecidae\nTrachypithecus villosus\nBrandon- Jones, d., Eudey, A. A., Geissmann, t., Groves, C. p., Melnick, D. j., Morales J. C., Shekelle, M. & Steward, C.-B. (2004): Asian primate classification. - International Journal of Primatology, 25: 97-163.\nCercopithecidae\nCheirogaleus lavasoensis\nThiele, d., Razafimahatratra, E. & Hapke, A. (2013): Discrepant partitioning of genetic diversity in mouse lemurs and dwarf lemurs — biological reality or taxonomic bias? - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 69: 593-609.\nCercopithecidae\nMicrocebus gerpi\nRadespiel, U., Ratsimbazafy, J. H., Rasoloharijaona, S., Raveloson, H., Andriaholinirina, N., Rakotondravony, R., Randrianarison, R. M. & Randrianambinina, B. (2012): First indications of a highland specialist among mouse lemurs (Microcebus spp.) and evidence for a new mouse lemur species from eastern Madagascar. - Primates, 53: 157-170.\nCercopithecidae\nMicrocebus marohita\nMicrocebus tanosi\nRasoloarison, R. M., Weisrock, D. W., Yoder, A. D., Rakotondravony, D. & Kappeler, P. M. [2013]: Two new species of mouse lemurs (Cheirogaleidae: Microcebus) from Eastern Madagascar. - International Journal of Primatology, 34: 455-469.\nHylobatidae\nNomascus annamensis\nVan Ngoc Thinh, Mootnick, A. R., Vu Ngoc Thanh, Nadler, T. & Roos, C. (2010): A new species of crested gibbon from the central Annamite mountain range. - Vietnamese Journal of Primatology, 4: 1-12.\nLorisidae\nNycticebus kayan\nMunds, R.A., Nekaris, K.A.I. & Ford, S.M. (2013): Taxonomy of the bornean slow loris, with new species Nycticebus kayan (Primates, Lorisidae). - American Journal of Primatology, 75: 46-56.\nPitheciidae\nCacajao melanocephalus Cacajao oukary\nFerrari, S. F., Guedes, P. G., Figueiredo-Ready, W. M. B. & Barnett, A. A. (2014): Reconsidering the taxonomy of the Black-faced Uacaris, Cacajao melanocephalus group (Mammalia: Pitheciidae), from the northern Amazon Basin. - Zootaxa, 3866 (3): 353-370.\nPitheciidae\nCallicebus aureipalatii\nWallace, R. B., Gómez, H., Felton, A. & Felton, A. (2006): On a new species of titi monkey, genus Callicebus Thomas (Primates, Pitheciidae), from western Bolivia with preliminary notes on distribution and abundance. - Primate Conservation, 20: 29-39.\nPitheciidae\nCallicebus caquetensis\nDefler, T. R., Bueno, M. L. & García, J. (2010): Callicebus caquetensis: a new and Critically Endangered titi monkey from southern Caquetá, Colombia. - Primate Conservation, 25: 1-9.\nPitheciidae\nCallicebus vieira\nGualda-Barros, J., Nascimento, F. O. & Amaral, M. K. (2012): A new species of Callicebus Thomas, 1903 (Primates, Pitheciidae) from the states of Mato Grosso and Pará, Brazil. - Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo), 52: 261-279.\nPitheciidae\nCallicebus miltoni\nDalponte, J. C., Silva, F. E. & Silva Júnior, J. S. (2014): New species of titi monkey, genus Callicebus Thomas, 1903 (Primates, Pitheciidae), from Southern Amazonia, Brazil. - Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 54: 457-472.\nPitheciidae\nPithecia cazuzai\nPithecia chrysocephala\nPithecia hirsuta\nPithecia inusta\nPithecia isabela\nPithecia milleri\nPithecia mittermeieri\nPithecia napensis\nPithecia pissinattii\nPithecia rylandsi\nPithecia vanzolinii\nMarsh, L.K. (2014): A taxonomic revision of the saki monkeys, Pithecia Desmarest, 1804. - Neotropical Primates, 21: 1-163.\nTarsiidae\nTarsius lariang\nMerker, S. & Groves, C.P. (2006): Tarsius lariang: A new primate species from Western Central Sulawesi. - International Journal of Primatology, 27(2): 465-485.\nTarsiidae\nTarsius tumpara\nShekelle, m., Groves, C., Merker, S. & Supriatna, J. (2010): Tarsius tumpara: A new tarsier species from Siau Island, North Sulawesi. - Primate Conservation, 23: 55-64.\nPROBOSCIDEA\nElephantidae\nLoxodonta africana\nWilson, D. E. & Reeder, D. m. (1993): Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Second edition. xviii + 1207 pp., Washington (Smithsonian Institution Press).\nSCANDENTIA\nTupaiidae\nTupaia everetti\nRoberts, T. E., Lanier, H. C., Sargis, E. J. & Olson, L. E. (2011): Molecular phylogeny of treeshrews (Mammalia: Scandentia) and the timescale of diversification in Southeast Asia. - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 60 (3): 358-372.\nTupaiidae\nTupaia palawanensis\nSargis, E. J., Campbell, K. K. & Olson, L. E.(2014): Taxonomic boundaries and craniometric variation in the treeshrews (Scandentia, Tupaiidae) from the Palawan faunal region. - Journal of Mammalian Evolution, 21 (1): 111-123.\nAVES\nAPODIFORMES\norder- and family-level names for birds\nMorony, J. J., Bock, W. J. & Farrand, J., Jr. (1975): Reference List of the Birds of the World. American Museum of Natural History. 207 pp.\nall bird species — with the exception of the taxa mentioned below\nDickinson, E.C. (ed.)(2003): The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. Revised and enlarged 3rd Edition. 1039 pp. London (Christopher Helm).\nin combination with\nDickinson, E.C. (2005): Corrigenda 4 (02.06.2005) to Howard & Moore Edition 3 (2003). http://www.naturalis.nl/sites/naturalis.en/contents/i000764/corrigenda%204_final.pdf (available on the CITES website)\nTrochilidae\nChlorostilbon lucidus\nPacheco, J. F. & Whitney, B. M. (2006): Mandatory changes to the scientific names of three Neotropical birds. - Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, 126: 242-244.\nTrochilidae\nEriocnemis isabellae\nCortés-Diago, A., Ortega, L. A., Mazariegos-Hurtado, L. & Weller, A.-A. (2007): A new species of Eriocnemis (Trochilidae) from southwest Colombia. - Ornitologia Neotropical, 18:161-170.\nTrochilidae\nPhaethornis aethopyga\nPiacentini, V. Q., Aleixo, A. & Silveira, L. F. (2009): Hybrid, subspecies or species? The validity and taxonomic status of Phaethornis longuemareus aethopyga Zimmer, 1950 (Trochilidae). - Auk, 126: 604-612.\nFALCONIFORMES\nAccipitridae\nAquila hastata\nParry, S. J., Clark, W. S. & Prakash, V. (2002) On the taxonomic status of the Indian Spotted Eagle Aquila hastata. - Ibis, 144: 665-675.\nAccipitridae\nButeo socotraensis\nPorter, R. F. & Kirwan, G. M. (2010): Studies of Socotran birds VI. The taxonomic status of the Socotra Buzzard. - Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club, 130 (2): 116-131.\nFalconidae\nMicrastur mintoni\nWhittaker, A. (2002): A new species of forest-falcon (Falconidae: Micrastur) from southeastern Amazonia and the Atlantic rainforests of Brazil. - Wilson Bulletin, 114: 421-445.\nPASSERIFORMES\nMuscicapidae\nGarrulax taewanus\nCollar, N. J. (2006): A partial revision of the Asian babblers (Timaliidae). - Forktail, 22: 85-112.\nPSITTACIFORMES\nCacatuidae\nCacatua goffiniana\nRoselaar, C. S. & Michels, J. P. (2004): Nomenclatural chaos untangled, resulting in the naming of the formally undescribed Cacatua species from the Tanimbar Islands, Indonesia (Psittaciformes: Cacatuidae). -- Zoologische Verhandelingen, 350: 183-196.\nLoriidae\nTrichoglossus haematodus\nCollar, N. J. (1997) Family Psittacidae (Parrots). In del Hoyo, J., Elliot, A. and Sargatal, J. (eds.), Handbook of the Birds of the World, 4 (Sandgrouse to Cuckoos): 280-477. Barcelona (Lynx Edicions).\nPsittacidae\nAratinga maculata\nNemesio, A. & Rasmussen, C. (2009): The rediscovery of Buffon's ‘Guarouba’ or ‘Perriche jaune’: two senior synonyms of Aratinga pintoi Silveira, Lima & Höfling, 2005 (Aves: Psittaciformes). - Zootaxa, 2013: 1-16.\nPsittacidae\nForpus modestus\nPacheco, J. F. & Whitney, B. M. (2006): Mandatory changes to the scientific names of three Neotropical birds. - Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, 126: 242-244.\nPsittacidae\nPionopsitta aurantiocephala\nGaban-Lima, R., Raposo, M. A. & Höfling, E. (2002): Description of a new species of Pionopsitta (Aves: Psittacidae) endemic to Brazil. - Auk, 119: 815-819.\nPsittacidae\nPoicephalus robustus\nPoicephalus fuscicollis\nCoetzer, W.G., Downs, C.T., Perrin, M.R. & Willows-Munro, S. (2015): Molecular Systematics of the Cape Parrot (Poicephalus robustus). Implications for Taxonomy and Conservation. - PLoS ONE, 10(8):e0133376. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0133376.\nPsittacidae\nPsittacula intermedia\nCollar, N. J. (1997) Family Psittacidae (Parrots). In del Hoyo, J., Elliot, A. and Sargatal, J. (eds.), Handbook of the Birds of the World, 4 (Sandgrouse to Cuckoos): 280-477. Barcelona (Lynx Edicions).\nPsittacidae\nPyrrhura griseipectus\nOlmos, F., Silva, W. A. G. & Albano, C. (2005: Grey-breasted Conure Pyrrhura griseipectus, an overlooked endangered species. - Cotinga, 24: 77-83.\nPsittacidae\nPyrrhura parvifrons\nArndt, T. (2008): Anmerkungen zu einigen Pyrrhura-Formen mit der Beschreibung einer neuen Art und zweier neuer Unterarten. - Papageien, 8: 278-286.\nSTRIGIFORMES\nStrigidae\nGlaucidium mooreorum\nDa Silva, J. M. C., Coelho, G. & Gonzaga, P. (2002): Discovered on the brink of extinction: a new species of pygmy owl (Strigidae: Glaucidium) from Atlantic forest of northeastern Brazil. - Ararajuba, 10(2): 123-130.\nStrigidae\nNinox burhani\nIndrawan, M. & Somadikarta, S. (2004): A new hawk-owl from the Togian Islands, Gulf of Tomini, central Sulawesi, Indonesia. - Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club, 124: 160-171.\nStrigidae\nOtus thilohoffmanni\nWarakagoda, D. H. & Rasmussen, P. C. (2004): A new species of scops-owl from Sri Lanka. - Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club, 124(2): 85-105.\nREPTILIA\nCROCODYLIA & RHYNCHOCEPHALIA\nCrocodylia & Rhynchocephalia except for the taxa listed below\nWermuth, H. & Mertens, R. (1996) (reprint): Schildkröte, Krokodile, Brückenechsen. xvii + 506 pp. Jena (Gustav Fischer Verlag).\nCrocodylidae\nCrocodylus johnstoni\nTucker, A. D. (2010): The correct name to be applied to the Australian freshwater crocodile, Crocodylus johnstoni [Krefft, 1873]. - Australian Zoologist, 35(2): 432-434.\nSphenodontidae\nSphenodon spp.\nHay, J. M., Sarre, S. D., Lambert, D. m., Allendorf, F. W. & Daugherty, C. H. (2010): Genetic diversity and taxonomy: a reassessment of species designation in tuatara (Sphenodon: Reptilia). - Conservation Genetics, 11 (93): 1063-1081.\nSAURIA\nfor delimitation of families within the Sauria\nPough, F. H., Andrews, R. M., Cadle, J. E., Crump, M. L., Savitzky, A. H. & Wells, K. D. (1998): Herpetology. Upper Saddle River/New Jersey (Prentice Hall).\nAgamidae\nSaara spp.\nUromastyx spp.\nWilms, T. M., Böhme, W., Wagner, P., Lutzmann, N. & Schmitz, A. (2009): On the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Uromastyx Merrem, 1820 (Reptilia: Squamata: Agamidae: Uromastycinae) - resurrection of the genus Saara Gray, 1845. - Bonner zool. Beiträge, 56(1-2): 55-99.\nChamaeleonidae\nChamaleonidae spp.\nGlaw, F. (2015): Taxonomic checklist of chamaeleons (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae). -- Vertebrate Zoology, 65(2): 167-246.\n(http://www.senckenberg.de/files/content/forschung/publikationen/vertebratezoology/vz65-2/01_vertebrate_zoology_65-2_glaw_167-246.pdf)\nCordylidae\nCordylidae spp. except the taxon mentioned below\nStanley, E. L., Bauer, A. M., Jackman, T. R., Branch, W. R. & P. le F. N. (2011): Between a rock and a hard polytomy: rapid radiation in the rupicolous girdled lizards (Squamata: Cordylidae). - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 58(1): 53-70.\nCordylidae\nCordylus marunguensis\nGreenbaum, E., Stanley, E. L., Kusamba, C., Moninga, W. m., Goldberg, S. R. & Cha (2012): A new species of Cordylus (Squamata: Cordylidae) from the Marungu Plateau of south-eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. - African Journal of Herpetology, 61 (1): 14-39.\nGekkonidae\nDactylonemis spp.\nHoplodactylus spp.\nMokopirirakau spp.\nNielsen, S. V., Bauer, A. M., Jackman, T. R., Hitchmough, R. A. & Daugherty, C. H. (2011): New Zealand geckos (Diplodactylidae): Cryptic diversity in a post-Gondwanan lineage with trans-Tasman affinities. - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 59 (1): 1-22.\nGekkonidae\nNactus serpensinsula\nKluge, A.G. (1983): Cladistic relationships among gekkonid lizards. - Copeia, 1983(no. 2): 465-475.\nGekkonidae\nNaultinus spp.\nNielsen, S. V., Bauer, A. M., Jackman, T. R., Hitchmough, R. A. & Daugherty, C. H. (2011): New Zealand geckos (Diplodactylidae): Cryptic diversity in a post-Gondwanan lineage with trans-Tasman affinities. - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 59 (1): 1-22.\nGekkonidae\nPhelsuma spp.\nRhoptropella spp.\nGlaw, F. & Rösler, H. (2015): Taxonomic checklist of the day geckos of the genera Phelsuma Gray, 1825 and Rhoptropella Hewitt, 1937 (Squamata: Gekkonidae). - Vertebrate Zoology, 65(2): 167-246)\n(http://www.senckenberg.de/files/content/forschung/publikationen/vertebratezoology/vz65-2/02_vertebrate_zoology_65-2_glaw-roesler_247-283.pdf)\nGekkonidae\nToropuku spp.\nTukutuku spp.\nWoodworthia spp.\nNielsen, S. V., Bauer, A. M., Jackman, T. R., Hitchmough, R. A. & Daugherty, C. H. (2011): New Zealand geckos (Diplodactylidae): Cryptic diversity in a post-Gondwanan lineage with trans-Tasman affinities. - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 59 (1): 1-22.\nGekkonidae\nUroplatus spp. except for the taxa mentioned below\nRaxworthy, C.J. (2003): Introduction to the reptiles. - In: Goodman, S.M. & Bernstead, J.P. (eds.), The natural history of Madagascar: 934-949. Chicago.\nGekkonidae\nUroplatus finiavana\nRatsoavina, F.M., Louis jr., E.E., Crottini, A., Randrianiaina, R.-D., Glaw, F. & Vences, M. (2011): A new leaf tailed gecko species from northern Madagascar with a preliminary assessment of molecular and morphological variability in the Uroplatus ebenaui group. - Zootaxa, 3022: 39-57.\nGekkonidae\nUroplatus giganteus\nGlaw, F., Kosuch, J., Henkel, W. F., Sound, P. and Böhme, W. (2006): Genetic and morphological variation of the leaf-tailed gecko Uroplatus fimbriatus from Madagascar, with description of a new giant species. - Salamandra, 42: 129-144.\nGekkonidae\nUroplatus pietschmanni\nBöhle, A. & Schönecker, P. (2003): Eine neue Art der Gattung Uroplatus Duméril, 1805 aus OstMadagaskar (Reptilia: Squamata: Gekkonidae). - Salamandra, 39(3/4): 129-138.\nGekkonidae\nUroplatus sameiti\nRaxworthy, C.J., Pearson, R.G., Zimkus, B.M., Reddy, S., Deo, A.J., Nussbaum, R.A. & Ingram, C.M. (2008): Continental speciation in the tropics: contrasting biogeographic patterns of divergence in the Uroplatus leaf-tailed gecko radiation of Madagascar. - Journal of Zoology, 275: 423-440.\nIguanidae\nIguanidae spp. except for the taxa mentioned below\nHollingsworth, B. D. (2004): The Evolution of Iguanas: An Overview of Relationships and a Checklist of Species. pp. 19-44. In: Alberts, A. C., Carter, R. L., Hayes, W. K. & Martins, E. P. (Eds), Iguanas: Biology and Conservation. Berkeley (University of California Press).\nIguanidae\nBrachylophus bulabula\nKeogh, J. S., Edwards, D. L., Fisher, R. N. & Harlow, P. S. (2008): Molecular and morphological analysis of the critically endangered Fijian iguanas reveals cryptic diversity and a complex biogeographic history. - Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B, 363(1508): 3413-3426.\nIguanidae\nConolophus marthae\nGentile, G. & Snell, H. (2009): Conolophus marthae sp. nov. (Squamata, Iguanidae), a new species of land iguana from the Galápagos archipelago. - Zootaxa, 2201: 1-10.\nIguanidae\nCyclura lewisi\nBurton, F. J. (2004): Revision to Species Cvclura nubila lewisi, the Grand Cayman Blue Iguana - Caribbean Journal of Science, 40(2): 198-203.\nIguanidae\nPhrynosoma blainvillii\nPhrynosoma cerroense\nPhrynosoma wigginsi\nMontanucci, R.R. (2004): Geographic variation in Phrynosoma coronatum (Lacertilia, Phrynosomatidae): further evidence for a peninsular archipelago. - Herpetologica, 60: 117.\nTeiidae\nTeiidae spp.\nHarvey, M. B., Ugueto, G. N. & Gutberlet, R. L. Jr. (2012): Review of teiid morphology with a revised taxonomy and phylogeny of the Teiidae (Lepidosauria: Squamata). - Zootaxa, 3459: 1-156.\nVaranidae\nVaranidae spp.\nexcept for the taxa mentioned below\nBöhme, W. (2003): Checklist of the living monitor lizards of the world (family Varanidae) - Zoologische Verhandelingen. Leiden, 341: 1-43.\nin combination with\nKoch, A., Auliya, M. & Ziegler, T. (2010): Updated Checklist of the living monitor lizards of the world (Squamata: Varanidae). - Bonn zool. Bull., 57(2): 127-136.\nVaranidae\nVaranus bangonorum\nVaranus dalubhasa\nWelton, L. J., Travers, S. L., Siler, C. D. & Brown, R. M. (2014): Integrative taxonomy and phylogeny-based species delimitation of Philippine water monitor lizards (Varanus salvator complex) with descriptions of two new cryptic species. - Zootaxa, 3881 (3): 201-227.\nVaranidae\nVaranus hamersleyensis\nMaryan, B., Oliver, P. M., Fitch, A. J. & O'Connell, M. (2014): Molecular and morphological assessment of Varanus pilbarensis (Squamata: Varanidae), with a description of a new species from the southern Pilbara, Western Australia. - Zootaxa, 3768 (2): 139-158.\nVaranidae\nVaranus nesterovi\nBöhme, W., Ehrlich, K., Milto, K. D., Orlov, N. & Scholz, S. (2015): A new species of desert monitor lizard (Varanidae: Varanus: Psammosaurus) from the western Zagros region (Iraq, Iran). - Russian Journal of Herpetology, 22 (1): 41-52.\nVaranidae\nVaranus samarensis\nKoch, A., Gaulke, M. & Böhme, W. (2010): Unravelling the underestimated diversity of Philippine water monitor lizards (Squamata: Varanus salvator complex), with the description of two new species and a new subspecies. - Zootaxa, 2446: 1-54.\nVaranidae\nVaranus sparnus\nDoughty, P., Kealley, L., Fitch, A. & Donnellan, S. C. (2014): A new diminutive species of Varanus from the Dampier Peninsula, western Kimberley region, Western Australia. - Records of the Western Australian Museum, 29: 128-140.\nSERPENTES\nLoxocemidae spp.\nPythonidae spp.\nBoidae spp.\nBolyeriidae spp.\nTropidophiidae spp.\nViperidae spp.\nexcept for the retention of the genera Acrantophis, Sanzinia, Calabaria, Lichanura, the recognition of Epicrates maurus as valid species and except for the species mentioned below\nMcDiarmid, R. W., Campbell, J. A. & Touré, T. A. (1999): Snake Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Volume 1, Washington, DC. (The Herpetologists' League).\nBoidae\nCandoia paulsoni\nCandoia superciliosa\nSmith, H. M., Chiszar, d., Tepedelen, K. & van Breukelen, F. (2001): A revision of the bevelnosed boas (Candoia carinata complex) (Reptilia: Serpentes). - Hamadryad, 26(2): 283-315.\nBoidae\nCorallus batesii\nHenderson, R. W., Passos, P. & Feitosa, D. (2009); Geographic variation in the Emerald Treeboa, Corallus caninus (Squamata: Boidae). - Copeia, 2009 (3): 572-582.\nBoidae\nEpicrates crassus\nEpicrates assisi\nEpicrates alvarezi\nPassos, P. & Fernandes, R. (2008): Revision of the Epicrates cenchria complex (Serpentes: Boidae). - Herpetol. Monographs, 22: 1-30.\nBoidae\nEryx borrii\nLanza, B. & Nistri, A. (2005): Somali Boidae (genus Eryx Daudin 1803) and Pythonidae (genus Python Daudin 1803) (Reptilia Serpentes). - Tropical Zoology, 18(1): 67-136.\nBoidae\nEunectes beniensis\nDirksen, L. (2002): Anakondas. NTV Wissenschaft.\nColubridae\nXenochrophis piscator\nXenochrophis schnurrenbergeri\nXenochrophis tytleri\nVogel, G. & David, P. (2012): A revision of the species group of Xenochrophis piscator (Schneider, 1799) (Squamata: Natricidae). - Zootaxa, 3473: 1-60.\nElapidae\nMicrurus ruatanus\nMcCranie, J. R. (2015): A checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Honduras, with additions, comments on taxonomy, some recent taxonomic decisions, and areas of further studies needed. - Zootaxa, 3931 (3): 352-386.\nElapidae\nNaja atra\nNaja kaouthia\nWüster, W. (1996): Taxonomic change and toxinology: systematic revisions of the Asiatic cobras (Naja naja species complex) - Toxicon, 34: 339-406.\nElapidae\nNaja mandalayensis\nSlowinski, J. B. & Wüster, W. (2000.): A new cobra (Elapidae: Naia) from Myanmar (Burma) - Herpetologica, 56: 257-270.\nElapidae\nNaja oxiana\nNaja philippinensis\nNaja sagittifera\nNaja samarensis\nNaja siamensis\nNaja sputatrix\nNaja sumatrana\nWüster, W. (1996): Taxonomic change and toxinology: systematic revisions of the Asiatic cobras (Naja naja species complex) - Toxicon, 34: 339-406.\nPythonidae\nLeiopython bennettorum\nLeiopython biakensis\nLeiopython fredparkeri\nLeiopython huonensis\nLeiopython hoserae\nSchleip, W. D. (2008): Revision of the genus Leiopython Hubrecht 1879 (Serpentes: Pythonidae) with the redescription of taxa recently described by Hoser (2000) and the description of new species. - Journal of Herpetology, 42(4): 645-667.\nPythonidae\nMorelia clastolepis\nMorelia kinghorni\nMorelia nauta\nMorelia tracyae\nHarvey, M. B., Barker, D. B., Ammerman, L. K. & Chippindale, P. T. (2000): Systematics of pythons of the Morelia amethistina complex (Serpentes: Boidae) with the description of three new species - Herpetological Monographs, l4: 139-185.\nPythonidae\nPython bivittatus\nJacobs, H. J., Auliya, M. & Böhme, W. (2009): Zur Taxonomie des Dunklen Tigerpythons, Python molurus bivittatus KUHL, 1820, speziell der Population von Sulawesi. - Sauria, 31: 5-16.\nPythonidae\nPython breitensteini\nPython brongersmai\nKeogh, J. S., Barker, D. G. & Shine, R. 2001.Heavily exploited but poorly known: systematics and biogeography of commercially harvested pythons (Python curtus group) in Southeast Asia — Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 73: 113-129.\nPythonidae\nPython kyaiktiyo\nZug, G.R., Grotte, S. W. & Jacobs, J. F. (2011): Pythons in Burma: Short-tailed python (Reptilia: Squamata). - Proc. biol. Soc. Washington, 124(2): 112-136.\nPythonidae\nPython natalensis\nBroadley, D. G. (1999): The southern African python, Python natalensis A. Smith 1840, is a valid species. - African Herp News, 29: 31-32.\nTropidophiidae\nTropidophis spp.\nexcept for the taxa mentioned below\nHedges, S.B. (2002): Morphological variation and the definition of species in the snake genus Tropidophis (Serpentes, Tropidophiidae). - Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Zoology), 68 (2): 83-90.\nTropidophiidae\nTropidophis celiae\nHedges, B. S., Estrada, A. R. & Diaz, L. M. (1999): New snake (Tropidophis) from western Cuba - Copeia, 1999(2): 376-381.\nTropidophiidae\nTropidophis grapiuna\nCurcio, F. F., Sales Nunes, P. M., Suzart Argolo, A. J., Skuk, G. & Rodrigues, M. T. (2012): Taxonomy of the South American dwarf boas of the genus Tropidophis Bibron, 1840, with the description of two new species from the Atlantic forest (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). - Herpetological Monographs, 26 (1): 80-121.\nTropidophiidae\nTropidophis hendersoni\nHedges, B. S. & Garrido, O. (2002): A new snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from Eastern Cuba - Journal of Herpetology, 36:157-161.\nTropidophiidae\nTropidophis morenoi\nHedges, B. S., Garrido, O. & Diaz, L. M. (2001): A new banded snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from north-central Cuba - Journal of Herpetology,35: 615-617.\nTropidophiidae\nTropidophis preciosus\nCurcio, F. F., Sales Nunes, P. M., Suzart Argolo, A. J., Skuk, G. & Rodrigues, M. T. (2012): Taxonomy of the South American dwarf boas of the genus Tropidophis Bibron, 1840, with the description of two new species from the Atlantic forest (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). - Herpetological Monographs, 26 (1): 80-121.\nTropidophiidae\nTropidophis spiritus\nHedges, B. S. & Garrido, O. (1999): A new snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from central Cuba - Journal of Herpetology, 33: 436-441.\nTropidophiidae\nTropidophis xanthogaster\nDomínguez, M., Moreno, L. V. & Hedges, S. B. (2006): A new snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from the Guanahacabibes Peninsula of Western Cuba. - Amphibia-Reptilia, 27(3): 427-432.\nTESTUDINES\nTestudines order names\nWermuth, H. & Mertens, R. (1996) (reprint): Schildkröte, Krokodile, Brückenechsen. xvii + 506 pp. Jena (Gustav Fischer Verlag).\nspecies and family names — with the exception of the retention of the following names Mauremys iversoni, Mauremys pritchardi, Ocadia glyphistoma, Ocadia philippeni, Sacalia pseudocellata, and except for the taxa mentioned below\nFritz, U. & Havaš, P. (2007): Checklist of Chelonians of the World. - Vertebrate Zoology, 57(2): 149-368. Dresden. ISSN 1864-5755 [without its appendix]\nEmydidae\nGraptemys pearlensis\nEnnen, J. R., Lovich, J. E., Kreiser, B. R., Selman, W. & Qualls, C. P. (2010): Genetic and morphological variation between populations of the Pascagoula Map Turtle (Graptemys gibbonsi) in the Pearl and Pascagoula Rivers with description of a new species. - Chelonian Conservation and Biology, 9(1): 98-113.\nGeoemydidae\nBatagur affinis\nPraschag, P., Sommer, R. S., McCarthy, C., Gemel, R. & Fritz, U. (2008): Naming one of the world's rarest chelonians, the southern Batagur. - Zootaxa, 1758: 61-68.\nGeoemydidae\nBatagur borneoensis,\nBatagur dhongoka,\nBatagur kachuga,\nBatagur trivittata\nPraschag, P., Hundsdörfer, A. K. & Fritz, U. (2007): Phylogeny and taxonomy of endangered South and South-east Asian freshwater turtles elucidates by mtDNA sequence variation (Testudines: Geoemydidae: Batagur, Callagur, Hardella, Kachuga, Pangshura). - Zoologica Scripta, 36: 429-442.\nGeoemydidae\nCuora bourreti\nCuora picturata\nSpinks, P.Q., Thomson, R.C., Zhang, Y.P., Che, J., Wu, Y. & Shaffer, H.B. (2012): Species boundaries and phylogenetic relationships in the critically endangered Asian box turtle genus Cuora. - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 63: 656-667. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2012.02.014.\nGeoemydidae\nCyclemys enigmatica,\nCyclemys fusca\nCyclemys gemeli\nCyclemys oldhamii\nFritz, U., Guicking, D., Auer, M., Sommer, R. s., Wink, M. & Hundsdörfer, A. K. (2008): Diversity of the Southeast Asian leaf turtle genus Cyclemys: how many leaves on its tree of life? - Zoologica Scripta, 37: 367-390.\nGeoemydidae\nMauremys reevesii\nBarth, D., Bernhard, D., Fritzsch, G. & U. Fritz (2004): The freshwater turtle genus Mauremys (Testudines, Geoemydidae) - a textbook example of an east-west disjunction or a taxonomic misconcept? - Zoologica Scripta, 33: 213-221.\nTestudinidae\nCentrochelys sulcata\nTurtle Taxonomy Working Group [van Dijk, P. P., Iverson, J. B., Rhodin, A. G. J., Shaffer, H. B. & Bour, R.] (2014): Turtles of the world, 7th edition: Annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution with maps, and conservation status. 000. v7. - Chelonian Research Monographs, 5 doi: 10.3854/crm.5.000.checklist.v7.2014.\nTestudinidae\nChelonoidis carbonarius\nChelonoidis denticulatus\nChelonoidis niger\nOlson, S.L. & David, N. (2014): The gender of the tortoise genus Chelonoidis Fitzinger, 1835 (Testudines: Testudinidae). - Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126(4): 393-394.\nTestudinidae\nGopherus morafkai\nMurphy, R. W., Berry, K. H., Edwards, T., Levitón, A. E., Lathrop, A. & Riedle, J. D. (2011): The dazed and confused identity of Agassiz's land tortoise, Gopherus agassizii (Testudines, Testudinidae) with the description of a new species, and its consequences for conservation. - Zookeys, 113: 39-71.\nTestudinidae\nHomopus solus\nBranch, W. R. (2007): A new species of tortoise of the genus Homopus (Chelonia: Testudinidae) from southern Namibia. - African Journal of Herpetology, 56(1): 1-21.\nTestudinidae\nKinixys nogueyi\nKinixys zombensis\nKindler, C., Branch, W. R., Hofmeyr, M. D., Maran, J., Široký, P., Vences, M., Harvey, J., Hauswaldt, J. S., Schleicher, A., Stuckas, H. & Fritz, U. (2012): Molecular phylogeny of African hinge-back tortoises (Kinixys): implications for phylogeography and taxonomy (Testudines: Testudinidae). - Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 50: 192-201.\nTrionychidae\nLissemys ceylonensis\nPraschag, P., Stuckas, H., Päckert, M., Maran, J. & Fritz, U. (2011): Mitochondrial DNA sequences suggest a revised taxonomy of Asian flapshell turtles (Lissemys Smith, 1931) and the validity of previously unrecognized taxa (Testudines: Trionychidae). - Vertebrate Zoology, 61(1): 147-160.\nTrionychidae\nNilssonia gangeticus\nNilssonia hurum\nNilssonia nigricans\nPraschag, P., Hundsdörfer, A.K., Reza, A.H.M.A. & Fritz, U. (2007): Genetic evidence for wildliving Aspideretes nigricans and a molecular phylogeny of South Asian softshell turtles (Reptilia: Trionychidae: Aspideretes, Nilssonia). - Zoologica Scripta, 36:301-310.\nAMPHIBIA\nAmphibia spp.\nTaxonomic Checklist of Amphibian Species listed in the CITES Appendices and the Annexes of EC Regulation (EC) No 338/97. Species information extracted from Frost, D. R. (ed.) (2015), Amphibian Species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference, an online reference (http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.html) Version 6.0 as of May 2015 with additional comments by the Nomenclature Specialist of the CITES Animals Committee.\nELASMOBRANCHII, ACTINOPTERI, COELACANTHI AND DIPNEUSTI\nAll fish species, except the genus Hippocampus\nTaxonomic Checklist of Fish species listed in the CITES Appendices and the Annexes of EC Regulation 338/97 (Elasmobranchii, Actinopteri, Coelacanthi, and Dipneusti, except the genus Hippocampus). Information extracted from Eschmeyer, W.N. & Fricke, R. (eds.): Catalog of Fishes, an online reference (http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp), version update from 3 February 2015.\nSYNGNATHIFORMES\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus spp.\nHorne, M. L. (2001): A new seahorse species (Syngnathidae: Hippocampus) from the Great Barrier Reef - Records of the Australian Museum, 53: 243-246.\nKuiter, R. H. (2001): Revision of the Australian seahorses of the genus Hippocampus (Syngnathiformes: Syngnathidae) with a description of nine new species - Records of the Australian Museum, 53: 293-340.\nKuiter, R. H. (2003): A new pygmy seahorse (Pisces: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus) from Lord Howe Island - Records of the Australian Museum, 55: 113-116.\nLourie, S. A. & Randall, J. E. (2003): A new pygmy seahorse, Hippocampus denise (Teleostei: Syngnathidae), from the Indo-Pacific — Zoological Studies, 42: 284-291.\nLourie, S. A., Vincent, A. C. J. & Hall, H. J. (1999): Seahorses. An identification guide to the world's species and their conservation. Project Seahorse (ISBN 0 9534693 0 1) (Second edition available on CD-ROM).\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus dahli\nKuiter, R. H. (2001): Revision of the Australian seahorses of the genus Hippocampus (Syngnathiformes: Syngnathidae) with a description of nine new species - Records of the Australian Museum, 53: 293-340.\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus debelius\nGomon, M. F. & Kuiter, R. H. (2009): Two new pygmy seahorses (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus) from the Indo-West Pacific. - Aqua, Int. J. of Ichthyology, 15(1): 37-44.\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus paradoxus\nFoster, R. & Gomon, M. F. (2010): A new seahorse (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus) from south-western Australia. - Zootaxa, 2613: 61-68.\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus patagonicus\nPiacentino, G. L. M. and Luzzatto, D. C. (2004): Hippocampus patagonicus sp. nov., new seahorse from Argentina (Pisces, Syngnathiformes). - Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, 6(2): 339-349.\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus planifrons\nKuiter, R. H. (2001): Revision of the Australian seahorses of the genus Hippocampus (Syngnathiformes: Syngnathidae) with a description of nine new species - Records of the Australian Museum, 53: 293-340.\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus pontohi\nLourie, S. A. & Kuiter, R. H. (2008): Three new pygmy seahorse species from Indonesia (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus). - Zootaxa, 1963: 54-68.\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus satomiae\nHippocampus severnsi\nLourie, S. A. & Kuiter, R. H. (2008): Three new pygmy seahorse species from Indonesia (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus). - Zootaxa, 1963: 54-68.\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus tyro\nRandall, J. & Lourie, S. A. (2009): Hippocampus tyro, a new seahorse (Gasterosteiformes: Syngnathidae) from the Seychelles. - Smithiana Bulletin, 10: 19-21.\nSyngnathidae\nHippocampus waleanus\nGomon, M. F. & Kuiter, R. H. (2009): Two new pygmy seahorses (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus) from the Indo-West Pacific. -- Aqua, Int. J. of Ichthyology, 15(1): 37-44.\nARACHNIDA\nARANEAE\nTheraphosidae\nAphonopelma albiceps\nAphonopelma pallidum\nBrachypelma spp.\nexcept for the taxa mentioned below\nTaxonomic Checklist of CITES listed Spider Species, information extracted from Platnick, N. (2006), The World Spider Catalog, an online reference, Version 6.5 as of 7 April 2006.\nTheraphosidae\nBrachypelma ruhnaui lumped with Brachypelma albiceps treated as Aphonopelma albiceps under CITES\nPlatnick, N. I. (2014): The World Spider Catalogue, V15. http://platnick.sklipkani.cz/html/\nTheraphosidae\nBrachypelma kahlenbergi\nRudloff, J.-P. (2008): Eine neue Brachypelma-Art aus Mexiko (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae: Theraphosinae). - Arthropoda, 16(2): 26-30.\nSCORPIONES\nScorpionidae\nPandinus spp.\nexcept for the taxon mentioned below\nLourenco, W. R. & Cloudsley-Thompson, J. C. (1996): Recognition and distribution of the scorpions of the genus Pandinus Thorell, 1876 accorded protection by the Washington Convention - Biogeographica, 72(3): 133-143.\nPandinus roeseli\nLourenco, W. R. (2014): Further considerations on the identity and distribution of Pandinus imperator (C. L. Koch, 1841) and description of a new species from Cameroon (Scorpiones: Scorpionidae). - Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum Hamburg, 17(192): 139-151.\nINSECTA\nCOLEOPTERA\nLucanidae\nColophon spp.\nBartolozzi, L. (2005): Description of two new stag beetle species from South Africa (Coleoptera: Lucanidae). - African Entomology, 13(2): 347-352.\nLEPIDOPTERA\nPapilionidae\nOrnithoptera spp.\nTrogonoptera spp.\nTroides spp.\nMatsuka, H. (2001): Natural History of Birdwing Butterflies. 367 pp. Tokyo (Matsuka Shuppan). (ISBN 4-9900697-0-6).\nHIRUDINOIDEA\nARHYNCHOBDELLIDA\nHirudinidae\nHirudo medicinalis\nHirudo verbana\nNesemann, H. & Neubert, E. (1999): Annelida: Clitellata: Branchiobdellida, Acanthobdellea, Hirudinea. - Süßwasserfauna von Mitteleuropa, vol. 6/2, 178 pp., Berlin (Spektrum Akad. Verlag). ISBN 3-8274-0927-6.\nBIVALVIA\nVENEROIDA\nTridacnidae\nTridacna ningaloo\nPenny, S. & Willan, R.C. (2014): Description of a new species of giant clam (Bivalvia: Tridacnidae) from Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. - Molluscan Research, 34 (3): 201-211.\nTridacnidae\nTridacna noae\nSu, Y., Hung, J.-H., Kubo, H. & Liu, L.-L. (2014): Tridacna noae (Röding, 1798) - a valid giant clam species separated from T. maxima (Röding, 1798) by morphological and genetic data. – Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 62: 124-135.\nANTHOZOA AND HYDROZOA\nall CITES listed species\nTaxonomic Checklist of all CITES listed Coral Species, based on information compiled by UNEP- WCMC 2012\nFLORA\nTaxon concerned\nTaxonomic reference\nGeneral Reference\nGeneric names\nFor the generic names of all plants listed in the Appendices, unless they are superseded by standard checklists adopted by the CoP.\nThe Plant-Book, second edition, [D. J. Mabberley, 1997, Cambridge University Press (reprinted with corrections 1998)] for the generic names of all plants listed in the Appendices of the Convention, unless they are superseded by standard checklists adopted by the Conference of the Parties)\nGeneral Reference\nGeneric names\nFor generic synonyms not mentioned in The Plant- Book, unless they are superseded by standard checklists adopted by the CoP.\nA Dictionary of Flowering Plants and Ferns, 8th edition, (J. C. Willis, revised by H. K. Airy Shaw, 1973, Cambridge University Press) for generic synonyms not mentioned in The Plant-Book, unless they are superseded by standard checklists adopted by the Conference of the Parties as referenced below.\nAMARYLLIDACEAE, PRIMULACEAE\nCyclamen, Galanthus and Sternbergia\nCITES Bulb Checklist (A. P. Davis et al., 1999, compiled by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Cyclamen and Galanthus and Sternbergia.\nAPOCYNACEAE\nPachypodium spp.\nCITES Aloe and Pachypodium Checklist (U. Eggli et al., 2001, compiled by Städtische Sukkulenten- Sammlung, Zurich, Switzerland, in collaboration with the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) and its update: An Update and Supplement to the CITES Aloe & Pachypodium Checklist [J. M. Lüthy (2007), CITES Management Authority of Switzerland, Bern, Switzerland] as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Aloe and Pachypodium.\nHoodia spp.\nPlants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Germishuizen, G. & Meyer N. L. (eds.) (2003). Strelitzia 14: 150-151. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria, South Africa as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Hoodia.\nCACTACEAE\nAll Cactaceae.\nCITES Cactaceae Checklist third edition, (2016, compiled by D. Hunt) as a guideline when making reference to names of species of Cactaceae. It is available as a pdf on the CITES section of the website of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. https://www.kew.org/sites/default/files/CITES%20Cactaceae%20Checklist_CCC3_170629.pdf.\nCYCADACEAE, STANGERIACEAE and ZAMIACEAE\nAll Cycadaceae, Stangeriaceae and Zamiaceae.\nThe World List of Cycads: CITES and Cycads: Checklist 2013 (Roy Osborne, Michael A. Calonje, Ken D. Hill, Leonie Stanberg and Dennis Wm. Stevenson) in CITES and Cycads a user's guide (Rutherford, C. et al., Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. UK 2013), as a guideline when making reference to names of species of Cycadaceae, Stangeriaceae and Zamiaceae.\nDICKSONIACEAE\nDicksonia species of the Americas.\nDicksonia species of the Americas (2003, compiled by Bonn Botanic Garden and the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany) as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Dicksonia.\nDROSERACEAE, NEPHENTACEAE, SARRACENIACEAE\nDionaea, Nepenthes and Sarracenia.\nCITES Carnivorous Plant Checklist, (B. von Arx et al., 2001, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) as a guideline when making reference to names of species of Dionaea, Nepenthes and Sarracenia.\nEBANACEAE\nDiospyros spp. - populations of Madagascar.\nThe genus Diospyros in Madagascar: a Preliminary Checklist for CITES Parties (CVPM 2016) based on the Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar is available on the Catalogue website. This reference is to be used as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Diospyros from Madagascar. See http://www.tropicos.org/ProlectWebPortal.aspx?pagename=Diospyros&prolectid=17. There is a link to the page here: http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40031908?proiectid=17 and the pdf download is here: http://www.tropicos.org/docs/MadCat/Diospyros%20checklist%2028.03.2016.pdf\nEUPHORBIACEAE\nSucculent species of Euphorbia.\nThe CITES Checklist of Succulent Euphorbia Taxa (Euphorbiaceae), Second edition (S. Carter and U. Eggli, 2003, published by the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany) as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of succulent euphorbias.\nLEGUMINACEAE\nDalbergia spp. - populations of Madagascar\nA Preliminary Dalbergia checklist for Madagascar for CITES (CVPM 2014) based on the Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar is available as a pdf on the CITES website as SC65 Inf. 21. This reference is to be used as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Dalbergia from Madagascar. See: https://cites.org/sites/default/files/eng/com/sc/65/Inf/E-SC65-Inf-21.pdf\nLILIACEAE\nAloe spp.\nCITES Aloe and Pachypodium Checklist (U. Eggli et al., 2001, compiled by Städtische Sukkulenten- Sammlung, Zurich, Switzerland, in collaboration with the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) and its update: An Update and Supplement to the CITES Aloe & Pachypodium Checklist [J. M. Lüthy (2007), CITES Management Authority of Switzerland, Bern, Switzerland] as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Aloe and Pachypodium\nORCHIDACEAE\nLaelia, Paphiopedilum, Phalaenopsis, Phragmipedium, Pleione and Sophronitis (Volume 1, 1995) and Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Disa, Dracula and Encyclia (Volume 2, 1997), and Aerangis, Angraecum, Ascocentrum, Bletilla, Brassavola, Calanthe, Catasetum, Miltonia, Miltonioides and Miltoniopsis, Renanthera, Renantherella, Rhynchostylis, Rossioglossum, Vanda and Vandopsis (Volume 3, 2001); and Aerides, Coelogyne, Comparettia and Masdevallia\nCITES Orchid Checklist, (compiled by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom) as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Cattleya, Cypripedium, Laelia, Paphiopedilum, Phalaenopsis, Phragmipedium, Pleione and Sophronitis (Volume 1, 1995) and Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Disa, Dracula and Encyclia (Volume 2, 1997), and Aerangis, Angraecum, Ascocentrum, Bletilla, Brassavola, Calanthe, Catasetum, Miltonia, Miltonioides and Miltoniopsis, Renanthera, Renantherella, Rhynchostylis, Rossioglossum, Vanda and Vandopsis (Volume 3, 2001); and Aerides, Coelogyne, Comparettia and Masdevallia (Volume 4, 2006).\nBulbophyllum spp.\nCITES checklist for Bulbophyllum and allied taxa (Orchidaceae). Sieder, A., Rainer, H., Kiehn, M. (2007): Address of the authors: Department of Biogeography and Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna; Rennweg 14, A-1030 Vienna (Austria) as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Bulbophyllum.\nPALMAE\nDypsis decipiens and Dypsis decaryi.\nProposed Standard Reference for two CITES-listed palms endemic to Madagascar (CVPM 2016) based on the Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar can be found as a pdf on the US Fish & Wildlife Service website. This is to be used as a guideline when making reference to Dypsis decipiens and Dypsis decaryi. See: http://www.fws.gov/international/\nTAXACEAE\nSpecies of Taxus.\nWorld Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers (A. Farjon, 2001) as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Taxus.\nZYGOPHYLLACEAE\nGuaiacum spp.\nUsta de especies, nomenclatura y distribución en el género Guaiacum. Davila Aranda. P. & Schippmann, U. (2006): Medicinal Plant Conservation 12:50 as a guideline when making reference to the names of species of Guaiacum.\n’",
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  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2019/220/annex",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-01T14:43:34.803987+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
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