{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945.json",
  "id": "eur/2019/945",
  "title": "Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/945 of 12 March 2019 on unmanned aircraft systems and on third-country operators of unmanned aircraft systems",
  "short_title": "Regulation (EU) 2019/945 on unmanned aircraft systems and on third-country operators of unmanned aircraft…",
  "long_title": "Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/945 of 12 March 2019 on unmanned aircraft systems and on third-country operators of unmanned aircraft systems",
  "citation": "EU Regulation 2019/945",
  "type": "eur",
  "year": "2019",
  "number": "945",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "2019-03-12",
  "revised": false,
  "valid_from": null,
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 9,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/I",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "I",
      "heading": "General provisions",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/1",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Subject matter",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/2",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Scope",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Definitions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3A",
      "heading": "Designated Standards",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-3A",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3B",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3B",
      "heading": "Market Surveillance Authorities",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-3B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/II",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "II",
      "heading": "UAS intended to be operated in the ‘ open ’ category ..., accessories kits bearing a class identification label and remote identification add-ons",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/II/section/1",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Product requirements",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/4",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Requirements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/5",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Making available on the market ...",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-5",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/II/section/2",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Obligations of economic operators",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/6",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Obligations of manufacturers",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/7",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Authorised representatives",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-7",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/8",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Obligations of importers",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-8",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/9",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Obligations of distributors",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-9",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/10",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Cases in which obligations of manufacturers apply to importers and distributors",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-10",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/11",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Identification of economic operators",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-11",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/II/section/3",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Conformity of the product",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/12",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Presumption of conformity",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-12",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/13",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Conformity assessment procedures",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-13",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/14",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "... Declaration of conformity",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-14",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Requirements of the UK Marking",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-15",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/16",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Rules and conditions for affixing the UK marking, the identification number of the approved body, the UAS class identification label and the indication of the sound power level",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-16",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/17",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Technical documentation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-17",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/II/section/4",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Approval of conformity assessment bodies",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/18",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Approval",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-18",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Notifying authorities",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-19",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/20",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "20",
      "heading": "Requirements relating to notifying authorities",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-20",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/21",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Information obligation on notifying authorities",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-21",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/22",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "22",
      "heading": "Requirements relating to approved bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-22",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/23",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Presumption of conformity of notified bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-23",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/24",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "24",
      "heading": "Subsidiaries of and subcontracting by approved bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-24",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/25",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "25",
      "heading": "Application for approval",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-25",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/26",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "26",
      "heading": "Notification procedure",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-26",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/27",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "27",
      "heading": "Identification numbers and lists of notified bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-27",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/28",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "28",
      "heading": "Changes to approvals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-28",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/29",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "29",
      "heading": "Challenge of the competence of notified bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-29",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/30",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "30",
      "heading": "Operational obligations of approved bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-30",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/31",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "31",
      "heading": "Appeal against decisions of approved bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-31",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/32",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "32",
      "heading": "Information obligation on approved bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-32",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/33",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "33",
      "heading": "Exchange of experience",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-33",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/34",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "34",
      "heading": "Coordination of notified bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-34",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/II/section/5",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Market surveillance, control of products entering the United Kingdom and safeguard procedure",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/35",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "35",
      "heading": "Market surveillance and control of products entering the United Kingdom market",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-35",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/36",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "36",
      "heading": "Procedure for dealing with products presenting a risk at national level",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-36",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/37",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "37",
      "heading": "Union safeguard procedure",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-37",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/38",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "38",
      "heading": "Compliant product which presents a risk",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-38",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/39",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "39",
      "heading": "Formal non-compliance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-39",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/II/section/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/III",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "III",
      "heading": "Requirements for UAS operated in the ‘ certified ’ the ‘ specific ’ categories ...",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/40",
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      "number": "40",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-40",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/III"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/IV",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": "IV",
      "heading": "Third-country UAS operators",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/41",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "41",
      "heading": "Third-country UAS operators",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-41",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "chapter/V",
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      "number": "V",
      "heading": "Final provisions",
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      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/42",
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      "number": "42",
      "heading": "Entry into force",
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      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "chapter/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/42A",
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      "number": "42A",
      "heading": "Post-implementation period continuity provision",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/article-42A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "chapter/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "signature",
      "kind": "signature",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Signature",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/signature",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "annex",
      "kind": "annex",
      "number": null,
      "heading": null,
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/1",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Requirements for a class UK0 Unmanned aircraft system",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/annex/part-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/2",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Requirements for a class UK1 Unmanned aircraft system",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/annex/part-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/3",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Requirements for a class UK2 Unmanned aircraft system",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/annex/part-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/4",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Requirements for a class UK3 Unmanned aircraft system",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/annex/part-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/5",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Requirements for a class UK4 Unmanned aircraft system",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/annex/part-5",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/6",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Requirements for a direct remote identification add-on",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/annex/part-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/7",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Conformity assessment Module A – Internal production control",
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      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/7/division/1",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/annex/part-7/division-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/part/7"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/7/division/2",
      "kind": "division",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Technical documentation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/eu-regulation-2019-945/annex/part-7/division-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "annex/part/7"
    },
    {
      "path": "annex/part/7/division/3",
      "kind": "division",
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