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Paragraph 1 Paramedical and childcare training course

Changes not yet applied. Later legislation changes this provision in ways not yet written into the text below:

Training for the following:

  • In Germany:

    • paediatric nurse (`Kinderkrankenschwester/Kinderkrankenpfleger'),

    • physiotherapist (`Krankengymnast(in)/Physiotherapeut(in)'),

    • occupational therapist (`Beschäftigungsund Arbeitstherapeut(in)'),

    • speech therapist (`Logopäde/Logopädin'),

    • orthoptist (`Orthoptist(in)'),

    • State-recognised childcare worker (`Staatlich anerkannte(r) Erzieher(in)'),

    • State-recognised remedial teacher (`Staatlich anerkannte(r) Heilpädagoge(-in)'),

    • medical laboratory technician (`medizinisch-technische(r) Laboratoriums-Assistent(in)'),

    • medical X-ray technician (`medizinisch-technische(r) Radiologie-Assistent(in)'),

    • medical functional diagnostics technician (`medizinisch-technische(r) Assistent(in) für Funktionsdiagnostik'),

    • veterinary technician (`veterinärmedizinisch-technische(r) Assistent(in)'),

    • dietitian (`Diätassistent(in)'),

    • pharmacy technician (`Pharmazieingenieur') received prior to 31 March 1994 in the former German Democratic Republic or in the territory of the new Laönder,

    • psychiatric nurse (`Psychiatrische(r) Krankenschwester/Krankenpfleger'),

    • speech therapist (`Sprachtherapeut(in)').

  • In Italy:

    • dental technician (`odontotecnico'),

    • optician (`ottico'),

    • chiropodist (`podologo').

  • In Luxembourg:

    • medical X-ray technician (assistant(e) technique médical(e) en radiologie),

    • medical laboratory technician (assistant(e) technique médical(e) de laboratoire),

    • psychiatric nurse (infirmier/ière psychiatrique),

    • medical technician—surgery (assistant(e) technique médical(e) en chirurgie),

    • paediatric nurse (infirmier/ière puériculteur/trice),

    • nurse—anaesthetics (infirmier/ière anesthésiste),

    • qualified masseur/masseuse (masseur/euse diplòmé(e)),

    • childcare worker (éducateur/trice).

  • In the Netherlands:

    • veterinary assistant (“dierenartassistent”)

      which represent education and training courses of a total duration of at least thirteen years, comprising:

      1. (i)

        either at least three years of vocational training in a specialised school culminating in an examination, in some cases supplemented by a one or two-year specialisation course culminating in an examination,

      2. (ii)

        or at least two and a half years in a specialised school culminating in an examination and supplemented by work experience of at least six months in an approved establishment,

      3. (iii)

        or at least two years in a specialised school culminating in an examination and supplemented by work experience of at least one year or by a traineeship of at least one year in an approved establishment,

      4. (iv)

        or in the case of the veterinary assistant (“dierenartassistent”) in the Netherlands three years of vocational training in a specialised school (“MBO”-scheme) or alternatively three years of vocational training in the dual apprenticeship system (“LLW”), both of which culminate in an examination.

  • In Austria:

    • contact lens optician (“Kontaktlinsenoptiker”),

    • pedicurist (“Fusspfleger”),

    • acoustic-aid technician (“Hörgeräteakustiker”),

    • druggist (“Drogist”),

    which represent education and training courses of a total duration of at least fourteen years, including at least five years' training followed within a structured training framework, divided into an apprenticeship of at least three years' duration, comprising training partly received in the workplace and partly provided by a vocational training establishment, and a period of professional practice and training, culminating in a professional examination conferring the rights to exercise the profession and to train apprentices,

    • masseur (“Masseur”),

    which represents education and training courses of a total duration of fourteen years, including five years' training within a structured training framework, comprising an apprenticeship of two years duration, a period of professional practice and training of two years' duration and a training course of one year culminating in a professional examination conferring the rights to exercise the profession and to train apprentices,

    • kindergarten worker (“Kindergärtner/in”),

    • child care worker (“Erzieher”),

    which represent education and training courses of a total duration of thirteen years, including five years of professional training in a specialised school, culminating in an examination.