{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/export-control-amendment-order-2013/schedule",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/export-control-amendment-order-2013/schedule.json",
  "legislation": "uksi/2013/428",
  "legislation_title": "The Export Control (Amendment) Order 2013",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/export-control-amendment-order-2013",
  "path": "schedule",
  "kind": "schedule",
  "number": null,
  "heading": "Replacement Schedule 2 to the Export Control Order 2008",
  "text": "“SCHEDULE 2\nMILITARY GOODS, SOFTWARE AND TECHNOLOGY\nArticle 2\nNote: In this Schedule, defined terms are printed in quotation marks.\nDefinitions\nIn this Schedule:\n“adapted for use in war” means any modification or selection (e.g. altering purity, shelf life, virulence, dissemination characteristics, or resistance to ultra violet (UV) radiation) designed to increase the effectiveness in producing casualties in humans or animals, degrading equipment or damaging crops or the environment;\n“biocatalyst” means enzymes for specific chemical or biochemical reactions and other biological compounds which bind to and accelerate the degradation of chemical warfare (CW) agents;\n“biopolymer” means the following biological macromolecules:\na.\nenzymes for specific chemical or biochemical reactions;\nb.\n‘monoclonal antibodies’, ‘polyclonal antibodies’ or ‘anti-idiotypic antibodies’;\nc.\nspecially designed or specially processed ‘receptors’;\nTechnical Note:\n‘Monoclonal antibodies’ means proteins which bind to a specific antigenic site and are produced by a single clone of cells;\n‘Polyclonal antibodies’ means a mixture of proteins which bind to a specific antigen and are produced by more than one clone of cells;\n‘Anti-idiotypic antibodies’ means antibodies which bind to the specific antigen binding sites of other antibodies;\n‘Receptors’ means biological macromolecular structures capable of binding ligands, the binding of which affects physiological functions.\n“development” means all stages prior to “production” (e.g. design, design research, design analyses, design concepts, assembly and testing of prototypes, pilot production schemes, design data, process of transforming design data into goods or “software”, configuration design, integration design, layouts);\n“end-effectors” means grippers, active tooling units (i.e. devices for applying motive power, process energy or sensing to the workpiece) and any other tooling that is attached to the baseplate on the end of a “robot” manipulator arm;\n“energetic materials” means substances or mixtures that react chemically to release energy required for their intended application; “explosives”, “pyrotechnics” and “propellants” are sub-classes of energetic materials;\n“explosive signatures” are features which are characteristic of explosives in any form prior to their initiation, as detected using technology including, but not limited to, ion mobility spectrometry, chemiluminescence, fluorescence, nuclear, acoustic or electromagnetic techniques;\n“explosives” means solid, liquid or gaseous substances or mixtures of substances which, in their application as primary, booster, or main charges in warheads, demolition and other applications, are required to detonate;\n“expression vectors” means carriers (e.g. plasmid or virus) used to introduce genetic material into host cells;\n“first generation image intensifier tubes” means electrostatically focused tubes, employing input and output fibre optic or glass face plates, multi-alkali photocathodes (S-20 or S-25), but not microchannel plate amplifiers;\n“fuel cell” means an electrochemical device that converts chemical energy directly into Direct Current (DC) electricity by consuming fuel from an external source;\n“improvised explosive devices” means devices fabricated or intended to be placed in an improvised manner incorporating destructive, lethal, noxious, “pyrotechnic” or incendiary chemicals designed to destroy, disfigure or harass; they may incorporate military stores, but are normally devised from non-military components;\n“laser” means an assembly of components which produce both spatially and temporally coherent light which is amplified by stimulated emission of radiation;\n“lighter-than-air vehicles” means balloons and airships that rely on hot air or on lighter-than-air gases such as helium or hydrogen for their lift;\n“nuclear reactor” means the goods within or attached directly to the reactor vessel, the equipment which controls the level of power in the core, and the components which normally contain, come into direct contact with or control the primary coolant of the reactor core;\n“production” means all production stages (e.g. product engineering, manufacture, integration, assembly (mounting), inspection, testing, quality assurance);\n“propellants” means substances or mixtures that react chemically to produce large volumes of hot gases at controlled rates to perform mechanical work;\n“pyrotechnic(s)” means mixtures of solid or liquid fuels and oxidisers which, when ignited, undergo an energetic chemical reaction at a controlled rate intended to produce specific time delays, or quantities of heat, noise, smoke, visible light or infrared radiation; pyrophorics are a subclass of “pyrotechnics”, which contain no oxidisers but ignite spontaneously on contact with air;\n“required” as applied to “technology”, refers to only that portion of “technology” which is peculiarly responsible for achieving or exceeding the controlled performance levels, characteristics or functions. Such “required” “technology” may be shared by different goods and the intended use of “technology” is irrelevant to whether it is “required”;\n“riot control agents” means substances which under the expected conditions of use for riot control purposes, produce rapidly in humans sensory irritation or disabling physical effects which disappear within a short time following termination of exposure;\nTechnical Note:\nTear gases are a subset of “riot control agents”.\n“robot” means a manipulation mechanism, which may be of the continuous path or of the point-to-point variety, may use sensors, and which:\na.\nis multifunctional;\nb.\nis capable of positioning or orienting material, parts, tools or special devices through variable movements in three dimensional space;\nc.\nincorporates three or more closed or open loop servo-devices which may include stepping motors; and\nd.\nhas “user-accessible programmability” by means of the teach/playback method or by means of an electronic computer which may be a programmable logic controller, i.e. without mechanical intervention;\nNote:\nThis definition does not include:\na.\nmanipulation mechanisms which are only manually/teleoperator controllable;\nb.\nfixed sequence manipulation mechanisms, which are automated moving devices, operating according to “programmes” where the motions are limited by fixed stops, such as pins or cams and the sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are not variable or changeable by mechanical, electronic or electrical means;\nc.\nmechanically controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms, which are automated moving devices, operating according to “programmes” where the motions are limited by fixed, but adjustable stops, such as pins or cams and the sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are variable within the fixed programme pattern; variations or modifications of the programme pattern (such as changes of pins or exchanges of cams) in one or more motion axes are accomplished only through mechanical operations;\nd.\nnon-servo-controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms, which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions; the “programme” is variable but the sequence proceeds only by the binary signal from mechanically fixed electrical binary devices or adjustable stops;\ne.\nstacker cranes defined as Cartesian coordinate manipulator systems manufactured as an integral part of a vertical array of storage bins and designed to access the contents of those bins for storage or retrieval.\n“special gun-mounting” means any fixture designed to mount a gun;\n“superconductive” in relation to materials (e.g. metals, alloys or compounds) means those which can lose all electrical resistance (i.e. which can attain infinite electrical conductivity and carry very large electrical currents without Joule heating); the superconductive state of a material is individually characterised by a ‘critical temperature’, a critical magnetic field, which is a function of temperature, and a critical current density which is a function of both magnetic field and temperature;\nTechnical Note:\n‘Critical temperature’ (also known as the transition temperature) of a specific “superconductive” material means the temperature at which the specific material loses all resistance to the flow of direct electrical current.\n“technology” means specific ‘information’ necessary for the “development”; “production” or “use” of goods or “software”;\nTechnical Note:\n‘Information’ may take forms including, not limited to: blueprints, plans, diagrams, models, formulae, tables, ‘source code’, engineering designs and specifications, manuals and instructions written or recorded on other media or devices (e.g. disk, tape, read-only memories);\n‘source code’ (or source language) is a convenient expression of one or more processes which may be turned by a programming system into equipment executable form.\n“Unmanned Aerial Vehicle” (“UAV”) means any “aircraft” capable of initiating flight and sustaining controlled flight and navigation without any human presence on board;\n“use” means operation, installation (e.g. on-site installation), maintenance, checking, repair, overhaul and refurbishing;\n“user-accessible programmability” means the facility allowing a user to insert, modify or replace “programmes” by means other than:\na.\na physical change in writing or interconnections; or\nb.\nthe setting of function controls including entry of parameters.\nMilitary, Security and Para-military Goods, Software and Technology and Arms, Ammunition and Related Materiel\nML1\nSmooth-bore weapons with a calibre of less than 20 mm, other firearms and automatic weapons with a calibre of 12.7 mm (calibre 0.50 inches) or less and accessories, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\na.\nRifles, carbines, revolvers, pistols, machine pistols and machine guns;\nb.\nSmooth-bore weapons;\nc.\nWeapons using caseless ammunition;\nd.\nSilencers, “special gun-mountings”, weapon sights, clips and flash suppressors for firearms specified in ML1.a., ML1.b. or ML1.c.\nNote:\nML1 does not control:\na.\nAir weapons (other than those declared by the Firearms (Dangerous Air Weapons) Rules 1969 to be specially dangerous);\nb.\nFirearms specially designed for dummy ammunition and which are incapable of firing any ammunition in this Schedule;\nc.\nFirearms certified by a registered UK Proof House as having been rendered incapable of firing any ammunition in this Schedule;\nd.\nBayonets;\ne.\nAir (pneumatic) or cartridge (explosive) powered guns or pistols designed as:\n1.\nIndustrial tools; or\n2.\nHumane stunning devices employed specifically for animal slaughter;\nf.\nSignal pistols\ng.\nOptical weapon sights without electronic image processing (ie, using only lenses to view the target), with a magnification of 4 times or less, provided they are not specifically designed or modified for military use.\nML2\nSmooth-bore weapons with a calibre of 20 mm or more, other armament or weapons with a calibre greater than 12.7 mm (calibre 0.50 inches), projectors and accessories, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\na.\nGuns, howitzers, cannon, mortars, anti-tank weapons, projectile launchers, military flame throwers, rifles, recoilless rifles, smooth-bore weapons and signature reduction devices therefor;\nb.\nSmoke, gas and “pyrotechnic” projectors or generators specially designed or modified for military use;\nc.\nWeapons sights and weapon sight mounts meeting both of the following descriptions:\n1. specially designed for military use, and\n2. specially designed for weapons specified in ML2.a.\nd.\nMountings specially designed for the weapons specified in ML2.a.\nNote 1:\nML2 does not control signal pistols.\nNote 2:\nML2.a. does not apply to hand-held projectile launchers, specially designed to launch tethered projectiles, having no high explosive charge or communications link, to a range of 500 m or less.\nML3\nAmmunition and fuse setting devices, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\na.\nAmmunition for weapons specified in ML1, ML2 or ML12;\nNote:\nML3.a. does not control:\na.\nAmmunition crimped without a projectile (blank star) and dummy ammunition with a pierced powder chamber;\nb.\nPellet ammunition specially designed for air weapons;\nc.\nCartridges specially designed for signalling, bird scaring or lighting of gas flares at oil wells.\nb.\nFuse setting devices specially designed for ammunition specified in ML3.a.\nML4\nBombs, torpedoes, rockets, missiles, other explosive devices and charges, and related equipment and accessories, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\nN.B. 1:\nElectronic guidance and navigation equipment is controlled in ML11.a.\nN.B. 2:\nAircraft missile protection systems are controlled in ML4.c.\na.\nBombs, torpedoes, grenades, smoke canisters, rockets, mines, missiles, depth charges, demolition-charges, demolition-devices, demolition-kits, devices that contain “pyrotechnics”, cartridges and simulators (i.e. equipment simulating the characteristics of any of these goods), specially designed for military use;\nb.\nEquipment that is both specially designed for military use and specially designed for ‘activities’ relating to any of the following:\n1.\ngoods specified in ML4.a.; or\n2.\n“improvised explosive devices”;\nTechnical note:\nFor the purpose of ML.4.b. ‘activities’ applies to handling, controlling, activating, powering with one-time operational output, launching, laying, sweeping, discharging, decoying, jamming, detonating, disrupting, detecting or disposing.\nNote:\nML4.b. does not control hand held devices limited by design solely to the detection of metal objects and incapable of distinguishing between mines and other metal objects.\nc.\nAircraft missile protection systems (AMPS).\nML5\nFire control equipment and related alerting and warning equipment, related systems, test and alignment and countermeasure equipment, as follows, specially designed for military use, and specially designed components and accessories therefor:\na.\nWeapon sights, bombing computers, gun laying equipment and weapon control systems;\nb.\nTarget acquisition, designation, range-finding, surveillance or tracking systems; detection, data fusion, recognition or identification equipment; and sensor integration equipment;\nc.\nCountermeasure equipment for goods specified in ML5.a. or ML5.b.;\nNote: For the purposes of ML.5.c.countermeasure equipment includes detection equipment.\nd.\nField test or alignment equipment, specially designed for goods specified in ML5.a., ML5.b. or ML 5.c.\nML6\nGround “vehicles” and components as follows:\nN.B.\nElectronic guidance and navigation equipment is controlled in ML.11.a.\na.\nGround “vehicles” and components therefor, specially designed or modified for military use;\nTechnical\nNote:\nFor the purposes of ML6.a. the term ground “vehicles” includes trailers\nNote:\nIn ML6.a. modification of a ground “vehicle” for military use entails a structural, electrical or mechanical change involving one or more specially designed military components.\nb.\nOther ground “vehicles” and components, as follows:\n1.\nAll-wheel drive “vehicles” capable of off-road use which have been manufactured or fitted with metallic or non-metallic materials or components to provide ballistic protection to level III (NIJ 0108.01, September 1985 or comparable national standard), or better, other than those specified in ML6.a\n2.\nComponents meeting both of the following descriptions –\na.\nspecially designed for “vehicles” specified in ML6.b.1.; and\nb.\nproviding ballistic protection to level III (NIJ 0108.01, September 1985 or comparable national standard), or better.\nTechnicalNote:\nNIJ 0108.01 means the National Institute of Justice standard for Ballistic Resistance for Protective Materials.\nN.B.\nSee also ML13.a. for armoured plate.\nNote 1:\nML6.b. does not control “vehicles” designed or fitted out for the transportation of valuables or funds.\nNote 2:\nML6.b. does not control “vehicles” fitted with, or designed or modified to be fitted with, a plough, flail or tiller for the purpose of land mine clearance.\nNote 3:\nML 6. does not control “vehicles” that meet all of the following descriptions:\na. were manufactured before 1946;\nb. do not have items specified in this Schedule and manufactured after 1945, except for reproductions of original components or accessories for the vehicle; and\nc. do not incorporate weapons specified in ML1., ML2. or ML 4. unless they have been certified by a registered UK Proof House as having been rendered incapable of firing any ammunition in this Schedule.\nML7\nChemical or biological toxic agents, toxic chemicals and mixtures containing such agents or chemicals, “riot control agents”, radioactive materials, related equipment, components and materials as follows:\nNote:\nIn some instances chemicals are listed by name and Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) number. Chemicals of the same structural formula (e.g. hydrates) are controlled regardless of name or CAS number. CAS numbers are shown to assist in identifying whether a particular chemical or mixture is controlled, irrespective of nomenclature. CAS numbers cannot be used as unique identifiers because some forms of the listed chemical have different CAS numbers, and mixtures containing a listed chemical may also have different CAS numbers.\na.\nBiological agents or radioactive materials, “adapted for use in war” to produce casualties in humans or animals, degrade equipment or damage crops or the environment;\nb.\nChemical warfare (CW) agents including, but not limited to, the following:\n1.\nCW nerve agents:\na.\nO-Alkyl (equal to or less than C10, including cycloalkyl) alkyl (Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl or Isopropyl)-phosphonofluoridates, such as:\nSarin (GB):O-Isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate (CAS 107-44-8); and\nSoman (GD):O-Pinacolyl methylphosphonofluoridate (CAS 96-64-0);\nb.\nO-Alkyl (equal to or less than C10, including cycloalkyl) N,N-dialkyl (Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl or Isopropyl) phosphoramidocyanidates, such as:\nTabun (GA):O-Ethyl N,N-dimethylphosphoramidocyanidate (CAS 77-81-6);\nc.\nO-Alkyl (H or equal to or less than C10, including cycloalkyl) S-2-dialkyl (Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl or Isopropyl)-aminoethyl alkyl (Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl or Isopropyl) phosphonothiolates and corresponding alkylated and protonated salts, such as:\nVX: O-Ethyl S-2-diisopropylaminoethyl methyl phosphonothiolate (CAS 50782-69-9);\n2.\nCW vesicant agents:\na.\nSulphur mustards, such as:\n1.\n2-Chloroethylchloromethylsulphide (CAS 2625-76-5);\n2.\nBis(2-chloroethyl) sulphide (CAS 505-60-2);\n3.\nBis(2-chloroethylthio) methane (CAS 63869-13-6);\n4.\n1,2-bis (2-chloroethylthio) ethane (CAS 3563-36-8);\n5.\n1,3-bis (2-chloroethylthio)-n-propane (CAS 63905-10-2);\n6.\n1,4-bis (2-chloroethylthio)-n-butane (CAS 142868-93-7);\n7.\n1,5-bis (2-chloroethylthio)-n-pentane (CAS 142868-94-8);\n8.\nBis (2-chloroethylthiomethyl) ether (CAS 63918-90-1);\n9.\nBis (2-chloroethylthioethyl) ether (CAS 63918-89-8);\nb.\nLewisites, such as:\n1.\n2-chlorovinyldichloroarsine (CAS 541-25-3);\n2.\nTris (2-chlorovinyl) arsine (CAS 40334-70-1);\n3.\nBis (2-chlorovinyl) chloroarsine (CAS 40334-69-8);\nc.\nNitrogen mustards, such as:\n1.\nHN1: bis (2-chloroethyl) ethylamine (CAS 538-07-8);\n2.\nHN2: bis (2-chloroethyl) methylamine (CAS 51-75-2);\n3.\nHN3: tris (2-chloroethyl) amine (CAS 555-77-1);\n3.\nCW Incapacitating agents, such as:\na.\n3-Quinuclidinyl benzilate (BZ) (CAS 6581-06-2);\n4.\nCW defoliants, such as:\na.\nButyl 2-chloro-4-fluorophenoxyacetate (LNF);\nb.\n2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (CAS 93-76-5) mixed with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (CAS 94-75-7) (Agent Orange (CAS 39277-47-9));\nc.\nCW binary precursors and key precursors, as follows, and chemical mixtures containing one or more of these precursors:\n1.\nAlkyl (Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl or Isopropyl) Phosphonyl Difluorides, such as:\nDF: Methyl Phosphonyldifluroide (CAS 676-99-3);\n2.\nO-Alkyl (H equal to or less than C10, including cycloalkyl) O-2-dialkyl (Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl or Isopropyl) phosphonite and corresponding alkylated and protonated salts, such as:\nQL: O-Ethyl-2-di-isopropylaminoethyl methylphosphonite (CAS 57856-11-8);\n3.\nChlorosarin: Q-Isopropyl methylphosphonochloridate (CAS 1445-76-7);\n4.\nChlorosoman O-Pinacolyl methylphosphonochloridate (CAS 7040-57-5);\nd.\n“Riot control agents”, active constituent chemicals and combinations thereof including:\n1.\nα-Bromobenzeneacetonitrile, (Bromobenzyl cyanide) (CA) (CAS 5798-79-8);\n2.\n[2-chlorophenyl) methylene] propanedinitrile, (o-Chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile) (CS) (CAS 2698-41-1);\n3.\n2-Chloro-1-phenylethanone, Phenylacyl chloride (ω-chloroacetophenone) (CN) CAS 532-27-4);\n4.\nDibenz-(b,f)-1,4-oxazephine (CR) (CAS 257-07-8);\n5.\n10-Chloro-5,10-dihydrophenarsazine, (Phenarsazine chloride), (Adamsite), (DM) (CAS 578-94-9);\n6.\nN-Nonanoylmorpholine, (MPA) (CAS 5299-64-9);\nNote 1:\nML7.d. does not control “riot control agents” individually packaged for personal self-defence purposes.\nNote 2:\nML7.d. does not control active constituent chemicals and combinations thereof identified and packaged for food production or medical purposes.\ne.\nEquipment specially designed or modified for military use, designed or modified for the dissemination of any of the following, and specially designed components therefor:\n1.\nMaterials or agents specified in ML7.a., ML7.b. or ML7.d.;\n2.\nCW agents made up of precursors specified in ML7.c.;\nf.\nProtective and decontamination goods, specially designed or modified for military use, components and chemical mixtures as follows:\n1.\nGoods designed or modified for defence against materials specified in ML7.a., ML7.b. or ML7.d. and specially designed components therefor;\nN.B.:\nSee also 1A of Annex 1 to “the dual-use Regulation”.\n2.\nGoods designed or modified for decontamination of goods contaminated with materials specified in ML7.a. or ML7.b. and specially designed components therefor;\n3.\nChemical mixtures specially developed or formulated for the decontamination of goods contaminated with materials specified in ML7.a. or ML7.b.;\ng.\nGoods specially designed or modified for military use, designed or modified for the detection or identification of materials specified in ML7.a., ML7.b. or ML7.d. and specially designed components therefor;\nN.B.\nSee also 1A in Annex I to “the dual-use Regulation”.\nNote:\nML7.g. does not control personal radiation monitoring dosimeters.\nh.\n“Biopolymers” specially designed or processed for the detection or identification of CW agents specified in ML7.b., and the cultures of specific cells used to produce them;\ni.\n“Biocatalysts” for the decontamination or degradation of CW agents, and biological systems therefor, as follows:\n1.\n“Biocatalysts” specially designed for the decontamination or degradation of CW agents specified in ML7.b. resulting from directed laboratory selection or genetic manipulation of biological systems;\n2.\nBiological systems containing the genetic information specific to the “production” of “biocatalysts” specified in ML7.i.l. as follows:\na. “Expression vectors”;\nb. Viruses;\nc. Cultures of cells.\nNote 1:\nML7.b. and ML7.d. do not control:\na.\nCyanogen chloride (CAS 506-77-4);\nN.B.:\nSee 1C of Annex I to “the dual-use Regulation”.\nb.\nHydrocyanic acid (CAS 74-90-8);\nc.\nChlorine (CAS 7782-50-5);\nd.\nCarbonyl chloride (phosgene) (CAS 75-44-5);\nN.B.:\nSee 1C of Annex I to “the dual-use Regulation”.\ne.\nDiphosgene (trichloromethyl-1-chloroformate) (CAS 503-38-8);\nf.\nThis entry is not used;\ng.\nXylyl bromide: ortho: (CAS 89-92-9), meta: (CAS 620-13-3), para: (CAS 104-81-4);\nh.\nBenzyl bromide (CAS 100-39-01);\ni.\nBenzyl iodide (CAS 620-05-3);\nj.\nBromo acetone (CAS 598-31-2);\nk.\nCyanogen bromide (CAS 506-68-3);\nl.\nBromo methylethylketone (CAS 816-40-0);\nm.\nChloro acetone (CAS 78-95-5);\nn.\nEthyl iodoacetate (CAS 623-48-3);\no.\nIodo acetone (CAS 3019-04-3);\np.\nChloropicrin (CAS 76-06-2);\nN.B.:\nSee 1C of Annex I to “the dual-use Regulation”.\nq.\nPelargonic acid vanillylamide (PAVA) (CAS 2444-46-4);\nN.B.:\nSee 3.2. of Annex III to “the torture Regulation”.\nr.\nOleoresin capsicum (OC) (CAS 8023-77-6).\nN.B.:\nSee 3.3. of Annex III to “the torture Regulation”.\nNote 2:\nThe cultures of cells and biological systems specified in ML7.h. and ML7.i.2. are exclusive and ML7.h. and ML7.i.2 do not include cells or biological systems for civil purposes, (e.g. agricultural, pharmaceutical, medical, veterinary, environmental, waste management, or in the food industry).\nML8\n“Energetic materials”, and related substances, as follows\nN.B.\nCharges and devices are controlled in ML4 and 1.A.8 of Annex I to “the dual-use Regulation”.\nNote:\nIn some instances chemicals are listed by name and Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) number. Chemicals of the same structural formula (e.g. hydrates) are controlled regardless of name or CAS number. CAS numbers are shown to assist in identifying whether a particular chemical or ‘mixture’ is controlled, irrespective of nomenclature. CAS numbers cannot be used as unique identifiers because some forms of the listed chemical have different CAS numbers, and ‘mixtures’ containing a listed chemical may also have different CAS numbers.\nTechnical Note:\nA ‘mixture’ refers to a composition of two or more substances with at least one substance being controlled in ML8.\na.\n“Explosives”, as follows, and ‘mixtures’ thereof:\n1.\nADNBF (aminodinitrobenzofuroxan or 7-amino-4,6-dinitrobenzofurazane-1-oxide) (CAS 97096-78-1);\n2\nBNCP (cis-bis (5-nitrotetrazolato) tetra amine-cobalt (III) perchlorate) (CAS 117412-28-9);\n3\nCL-14 (diamino dinitrobenzofuroxan or 5,7-diamino-4,6-dinitrobenzofurazane-1-oxide) (CAS 117907-74-1);\n4.\nCL-20 (HNIW or Hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane) (CAS 135285-90-4; chlathrates of CL-20;\n5.\nCP (2-(5-cyanotetrazolato)penta amine-cobalt (III) perchlorate) (CAS 70247-32-4);\n6.\nDADE (1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene, FOX7); (CAS 145250-81-3);\n7.\nDATB (diaminotrinitrobenzene) (CAS 1630-08-6);\n8.\nDDFP (1,4-dinitrodifurazanopiperazine);\n9.\nDDPO (2,6-diamino-3,5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide, PZO) (CAS 194486-77-6);\n10.\nDIPAM (3,3’-diamino-2,2’,4,4’,6,6’-hexanitrobiphenyl or dipicramide) (CAS 17215-44-0);\n11.\nDNGU (DINGU or dinitroglycoluril) (CAS 55510-04-8);\n12.\nFurazans as follows:\na.\nDAAOF (diaminoazoxyfurazan);\nb.\nDAAzF (diaminoazofurazan) (CAS 78644-90-3);\n13.\nHMX and derivatives as follows:\na.\nHMX (Cylotetramethylenetetranitramine, octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazine, 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetraza-cyclooctane, octogen or octogene) (CAS 2691-41-0);\nb\nDifluoroaminated analogs of HMX;\nc.\nK-55 (2,4,6,8-tetranitro-2,4,6,8-tetraazabicyclo-[3,3,0]-octanone-3, tetranitrosemiglycouril or keto-bicyclic HMX) (CAS 130256-72-3);\n14.\nHNAD (hexanitroadamantane) (CAS 143850-71-9);\n15.\nHNS (hexanitrostilbene) (CAS 2006-22-0);\n16.\nImidazoles as follows:\na.\nBNNII (Octahydro-2,5-bis(nitroimino)imidazo [4,5-d]imidazole);\nb.\nDNI (2,4-dinitroimidazole) (CAS 5213-49-0);\nc.\nFDIA (1-fluroro-2,4-dinitroimidazole);\nd.\nNTDNIA (N-(2-nitrotriazolo)-2,4-dinitroimidazole);\ne.\nPTIA (1-picryl-2,4,5-trinitroimidazole);\n17.\nNTNMH (1-(2-nitrotriazolo)-2-dinitromethylene hydrazine);\n18.\nNTO (ONTA or 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one) (CAS 932-64-9);\n19.\nPolynitrocubanes with more than four nitro groups;\n20.\nPYX (2,6-bis(picrylamino)-3,5-dinitropyridine) (CAS 38082-89-2);\n21.\nRDA and derivatives as follows:\na.\nRDX (cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine, cyclonite, T4, hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine, 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triaza-cyclohexane, hexogen or hexogene) (CAS 121-82-4);\nb.\nKeto-RDX (K-6 or 2,4,6-trinitro-2,4,6-triazacyclohexanone) (CAS 115029-35-1);\n22.\nTAGN (trianimoguanidinenitrate) (CAS 4000-16-2);\n23.\nTATB (triaminotrinitrobenzene) (CAS 3058-38-6);\n24.\nTEDDZ (3,3,7,7-tetrabis(difluoroamine) octahydro-1,5-dinitro-1,5-diazocine);\n25.\nTetrazoles as follows:\na.\nNTAT (nitrotriazol aminotetrazole);\nb.\nNTNT (1-N-(2-nitrotriazolo)-4-nitrotetrazole);\n26.\nTetryl (trinitrophenylmethylnitramine) (CAS 479-45-8);\n27.\nTNAD (1,4,5,8-tetranitro-1,4,5,8-tetraazadecalin) (CAS 135877-16-6);\n28.\nTNAZ (1,3,3-trinitroazetidine) (CAS 97645-24-4);\n29\nTNGU (SORGUYL or tetranitroglycoluril) (CAS 55510-03-7);\n30.\nTNP (1,4,5,8-tetranitro-pyridazino[4,5-d]pyridazine) (CAS 229176-04-9);\n31.\nTriazines as follows:\na.\nDNAM (2-oxy-4,6-dinitroamino-s-triazine) (CAS 19899-80-0);\nb.\nNNHT (2-nitroimino-5-nitro-hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine) (CAS 130400-13-4);\n32.\nTriazoles as follows:\na.\n5-azido-2-nitrotriazole;\nb.\nADHTDN (4-amino-3,5-dihydrazino-1,2,4-triazole dinitramide) (CAS 1614-08-0);\nc.\nADNT (1-amino-3,5-dinitro-1,2,4-triazole);\nd.\nBDNTA ([bis-dinitrotriazole]amine);\ne.\nDBT (3,3’-dinitro-5,5-bi-1,2,4-triazole) (CAS 30003-46-4);\nf.\nDNBT (dinitrobistriazole) (CAS 70890-46-9);\ng.\nThis entry is not used.\nh.\nNTDNT (1-N-(2-nitrotriazolo)-3,5-dinitrotriazole);\ni.\nPDNT (1-picryl-3,5-dinitrotriazole);\nj.\nTACOT (tetranitrobenzotriazolobenzotriazole) (CAS 25243-36-1);\n33.\n“Explosives” not listed elsewhere in ML8.a. and meeting any of the following descriptions:\na. Detonation velocity exceeding 8,700 m/s at maximum density or\nb. Detonation pressure exceeding 34 GPa (340 kbar)\n34.\nOrganic “explosives” not listed elsewhere in ML8.a. and meeting both of the following descriptions :\na. yielding detonation pressures of 25 GPa (250 kbar) or more; and\nb. remaining stable at temperatures of 523 K (250oC) or higher for periods of 5 minutes or longer;\nb.\n“Propellants” as follows:\n1.\nAny United Nations (UN) Class 1.1 solid “propellant” with a theoretical specific impulse (under standard conditions) of more than 250 seconds for non-metallised, or more than 270 seconds for aluminised compositions;\n2.\nAny UN Class 1.3 solid “propellant” with a theoretical specific impulse (under standard conditions) of more than 230 seconds for non-halogenised, 250 seconds for non metallised compositions and 266 seconds for metallised compositions;\n3.\n“Propellants” having a force constant of more than 1,200 kJ/kg;\n4.\n“Propellants” that can sustain a steady-state linear burning rate of more than 38 mm/s under standard conditions (as measured in the form of an inhibited single strand) of 6.89 MPa (68.9 bar) pressure and 294 K (21oC);\n5.\nElastomer Modified Cast Double Base (EMCDB) “propellants” with extensibility at maximum stress of more than 5% at 233 K (-40oC);\n6.\nAny “propellant” containing substances specified in ML8.a.;\n7.\n“Propellemts” not specified elsewhere in this Schedule, specially designed for military use.\nc.\n“Pyrotechnics”, fuels and related substances, as follows, and ‘mixtures’ thereof:\n1.\nAircraft fuels specifically formulated for military purposes;\nNote:\nAircraft fuels in ML8.c.1. are finished goods, not their constituents.\n2.\nAlane (aluminium hydride) (CAS 7784-21-6);\n3.\nCarboranes; decaborane (CAS 17702-41-9); pentaboranes (CAS 19624-22-7 and 18433-84-6) and their derivatives;\n4.\nHydrazine and derivatives as follows (see also ML8.d.8. and ML8.d.9. for oxidising hydrazine derivatives);\na.\nHydrazine (CAS 302-01-2) in concentrations of 70% or more;\nNote:\nML8.c.4.a. does not control hydrazine ‘mixtures’ specially formulated for corrosion control.\nb.\nMonomethyl hydrazine (CAS 60-34-4);\nc.\nSymmetrical dimethyl hydrazine (CAS 540-73-8);\nd.\nUnsymmetrical dimethyl hydrazine (CAS 57-14-7);\n5.\nMetal fuels in particle form whether spherical, atomised, spheroidal, flaked or ground, manufactured from material consisting of 99% or more of any of the following:\na.\nMetals as follows and ‘mixtures’ thereof:\n1.\nBeryllium (CAS 7440-41-7) in particle sizes of less than 60μm;\n2.\nIron powder (CAS 7439-89-6) with particle size of 3μm or less produced by reduction of iron oxide with hydrogen;\nb.\n‘Mixtures’ containing any of the following:\n1.\nZirconium (CAS 7440-67-7), magnesium (CAS 7439-95-4) or alloys of these in particle sizes of less than 60μm;\n2.\nBoron (CAS 7440-42-8) or boron carbide (CAS 12069-32-8) fuels of 85% purity or higher and particle sizes of less than 60μm;\nNote 1:\nML8.c.5.b.2. does not control boron and boron carbide enriched with boron-10 (20% or more of total boron-10 content).\nNote 2:\nML8.c.5.b. only controls metal fuels in particle form when they are mixed with other substances to form a mixture formulated for military purposes such as liquid propellant slurries, solid propellants or pyrotechnic mixtures.\nNote 3:\n“Explosives” and fuels containing the metals or alloys specified in ML8.c.5. are controlled whether or not the metals or allows are encapsulated in aluminium, magnesium, zirconium, or beryllium.\nN.B.\nSee also 1C of Annex I to “the dual-use Regulation”.\n6.\nMilitary materiel containing thickeners for hydrocarbon fuels specifically formulated for use in flame throwers or incendiary munitions, such as metal stearates or palmates (e.g. octal (CAS 637-12-7) and M1, M2 and M3 thickeners;\n7.\nPerchlorates, chlorates and chromates composited with powdered metal or other high energy fuel components;\n8.\nSpherical aluminium powder (CAS 7429-90-5) with a particle size of 60μm or less, manufactured from material with an aluminium content of 99% or more;\n9.\nTitanium subhydride (TiHn) of stoichiometry equivalent to n = 0.65-1.68;\nd.\nOxidisers, as follows, and ‘mixtures’ thereof:\n1.\nADN (ammonium dinitramide or SR 12) (CAS 140456-78-6);\n2.\nAP (ammonium perchlorate) (CAS 7790-98-9);\n3.\nCompounds composed of fluorine and any of the following:\na.\nOther halogens;\nb.\nOxygen; or\nc.\nNitrogen;\nNote 1:\nML8.d.3. does not control chorine triflouride.\nNote 2:\nML8.d.3. does not control nitrogen trifluoride in its gaseous state.\nN.B.:\nSee also 1C of Annex 1 to “the dual-use Regulation”.\n4.\nDNAD (1,3-dinitro-1,3-diazetidine) (CAS 78246-06-7);\n5.\nHAN (hydroxylammonium nitrate) (CAS 13465-08-2);\n6.\nHAP (hydroxylammonium perchlorate) (CAS 15588-62-2);\n7.\nHNF (hydrazinium nitroformate) (CAS 20773-28-8);\n8.\nHydrazine nitrate (CAS 37836-27-4);\n9.\nHydrazine perchlorate (CAS 27978-54-7);\n10.\nLiquid oxidisers comprised of or containing inhibited red fuming nitric acid (IRFNA) (CAS 8007-58-7);\ne.\nBinders, plasticizers, monomers and polymers as follows:\n1.\nAMMO (azidomethylmethyloxetane and its polymers) (CAS 90683-29-7);\n2.\nBAMO (bisazidomethyloxetane and its polymers) (CAS 17607-20-4);\n3.\nBDNPA (bis (2,2-dinitropropyl)acetal) (CAS 5108-69-0);\n4.\nBDNPF (bis (2,2-dinitropropyl)formal) (CAS 5917-61-3);\n5.\nBTTN (butanetrioltrinitrate) (CAS 6659-60-5);\n6.\nEnergetic monomers, plasticisers or polymers specially formulated for military use and containing any of the following:\na. Nitro groups,\nb. Azido groups,\nc. Nitrate groups,\nd. Nitraza groups; or\ne. Difluoroamino groups;\n7.\nFAMAO (3-difluoroaminomethyl-3-azidomethyl oxetane) and its polymers;\n8.\nFEFO (bis-(2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl) formal) (CAS 17003-79-1);\n9.\nFPF-1 (poly-2,2,3,3,4,4-hexafluoropentane-1,5-diol formal) (CAS 376-90-9);\n10.\nFPF-3 (poly-2,4,4,5,5,6,6-heptafluoro-2-tri-fluoromethyl-3-oxaheptane-1,7-diol formal);\n11.\nGAP (glycidylazide polymer) (CAS 143178-24-9) and its derivatives;\n12.\nHTPB (hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene) with a pydroxyl functionality equal to or greater than 2.2 and less than or equal to 2.4, a hydroxyl value of less than 0.77 meq/g, and a viscosity at 30oC of less than 47 poise (CAS 69102-90-5);\n13.\nAlcohol functionalised poly(epichlorohydrin) with a molecular weight of less than 10,000), as follows:\na. Poly(epichlorohydrin); and\nb. Poly(epichlorohydrindiol);\n14.\nNENAs (nitratoethylnitramine compounds) (CAS 17096-47-8, 85068-73-1, 82486-83-7, 82486-82-6 and 85954-06-9);\n15.\nPGN (poly-GLYN, polyglycidylnitrate or poly(nitratomethyl oxirane) (CAS 27814-48-8);\n16.\nPoly-NIMMO (poly nitratomethylmethyloxetane) or poly-NMMO (poly[3-Nitratomethyl-3-methyloxetane]) (CAS 84051-81-0);\n17.\nPolynitroorthocarbonates;\n18.\nTVOPA (1,2,3-tris[1,2-bis(difluoroamino)ethoxy] propane or tris vinoxy propane adduct) (CAS 53159-39-0);\nf.\nAdditives as follows:\n1.\nBasic copper salicylate (CAS 62320-94-9);\n2.\nBHEGA (bis-(2-hydroxyethyl) glycolamide) (CAS 17409-41-5);\n3.\nBNO (butadienenitrileoxide);\n4.\nFerrocene derivatives as follows:\na.\nButacene (CAS 125856-62-4);\nb.\nCatocene (2,2-bis-ethylferrocenyl propane) (CAS 37206-42-1);\nc.\nFerrocene carboxylic acids including:\n1.\nFerrocene carboxylic acid (CAS 1271-42-7),\n2.\n1,1’ – Ferrocenedicarboxylic acid (CAS 1293-87-4)\n3.\nOther Ferrocene carboxylic acids;\nd.\nn-butyl-ferrocene (CAS 31904-29-7);\ne.\nOther adducted polymer ferrocene derivatives;\n5.\nLead beta-resorcylate (CAS 20936-32-7);\n6.\nLead citrate (CAS 14450-60-3);\n7.\nLead-copper chelates of beta-resorcylate or salicylates (CAS 68411-07-4);\n8.\nLead maleate (CAS 19136-34-6);\n9.\nLead salicylate (CAS 15748-73-9);\n10.\nLead stannate (CAS 12036-31-6);\n11.\nMAPO (tris-1-(2-methyl)aziridinyl phosphine oxide) (CAS 57-39-6), and BOBBA 8 (bis(2-methyl aziridinyl)-2-(2-hydroxypropanoxy) propylamino phosphine oxide); and other MAPO derivatives;\n12.\nMethyl BAPO (bis(2-methyl aziridinyl) methylamino phosphine oxide) (CAS 85068-72-0);\n13.\nN-methyl-p-nitroaniline (CAS 100-15-2);\n14.\n3-Nitraza-1,5-pentane diisocyanate (CAS 7406-61-9);\n15.\nOrgano-metallic coupling agents as follows:\na.\nNeopentyl[diallyl]oxy, tri[dioctyl]phosphato-titanate (CAS 103850-22-2); also known as titanium IV, 2,2-[bis 2-propenolatomethyl, butanolato, tris (dioctyl) phosphato] (CAS 110438-25-0); or LICA 12 (CAS 103850-22-2);\nb.\nTitanium IV, [(2-propenolato-1) methyl, n-propanolatomethyl] butanolato-1, tris[dioctyl] pyrophosphate or KR3538;\nc.\nTitanium IV, [(2-propenolato-1) methyl, n-propanolatomethyl] butanolato-1, tris(dioctyl)phosphate;\n16.\nPolycyanodifluoroaminoethyleneoxide;\n17.\nPolyfunctional aziridine amides with isophthalic, trimesic (BITA or butyleneimine trimesamide), isocyanuric or trimethyladipic backbone structures and 2-methyl or 2-ethyl substitutions on the aziridine ring;\n18.\nPropyleneimine (2-methylaziridine) (CAS 75-55-8);\n19.\nSuperfine iron oxide (Fe2O3) with a specific surface area more than 250 m2/g and an average particle size of 3.0 nm or less;\n20.\nTEPAN (tetraethylenepentaamineacrylonitrile) (CAS 68412-45-3); cyanoethylated polyamines and their salts;\n21.\nTEPANOL (tetraethylenepentaamineacrylonitrileglycidol) (CAS 68412-46-4); cyanoethylated polyamines adducted with glycidol and their salts;\n22.\nTPB (triphenyl bismuth) (CAS 603-33-8);\ng.\nPrecursors as follows:\n1.\nBCMO (bischloromethyloxetane) (CAS 142173-26-0);\n2.\nDinitroazetidine-t-butyl salt (CAS 125735-38-8);\n3.\nHBIW (hexabenzylhexaazaisowurtzitane) (CAS 124782-15-6);\n4.\nTAIW (tetraacetyldibenzylhexaazaisowurtzitane);\n5.\nTAT (1,3,5,7-tetraacetyl-1,3,5,7-tetraaza cyclo-octane) (CAS 41378-98-7);\n6.\n1,4,5,8-tetraazadecalin (CAS 5409-42-7);\n7.\n1,3,5-trichlorobenzene (CAS 108-70-3);\n8.\n1,2,4-trihydroxybutane (1,2,4-butanetriol) (CAS 3068-00-6);\nML9\n“Vessels” of war, special naval equipment, accessories, components and other surface “vessels” as follows:\nN.B.:\nElectronic guidance and navigation equipment is controlled in ML11.a.\na.\n“Vessels” and components as follows:\n1.\n“Vessels” (surface or underwater) specially designed or modified for military use, regardless of current state of repair or operating conditions, and whether or not they contain weapon delivery systems or armour, and components therfor specially designed or modified for military use;\n2.\nSurface “vessels” other than those specified in ML9.a.1. having any of the following fixed or integrated into the “vessel”:\na.\nAutomatic weapons having a calibre of 12.7 mm or greater specified in ML1, or weapons specified in ML2., ML4., ML12. or ML19, or ‘mountings’ or hard points for such weapons;\nTechnical\nNote:\n‘Mountings’ refers to weapon mounts or structural strengthening for the purpose of installing weapons.\nb.\nFire control systems specified in ML5;\nc.\nBoth:\n1.\n‘CBRN protection’; and\n2.\n‘Pre-wet or wash down system’ designed for decontamination purposes; or\nTechnical\nNote:\n1. ‘CBRN protection’ is self contained interior space containing features such as over-pressurization, isolation of ventilation systems, limited ventilation openings with chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear filters and limited personnel access points incorporating air-locks.\n2.’ Pre-wet or wash down system’ is a seawater spray system capable of simultaneously wetting the exterior superstructure and decks of a vessel.\nd.\nActive weapon countermeasure systems specified in ML4.b., or ML5 c. or ML11.a. but only where the “vessel” has any of the following:\n1.\n‘CBRN protection’;\n2.\nHull and superstructure, specially designed to reduce the radar cross section;\n3.\nThermal signature reduction devices, (e.g. an exhaust gas cooling system), excluding those specially designed to increase overall power plant efficiency or to reduce the environmental impact; or\n4.\nA degaussing system designed to reduce the magnetic signature of the whole vessel.\nb.\nAnti-submarine nets and anti-torpedo nets, specially designed for military use;\nc.\nHull penetrators and connectors specially designed for military use, that enable interaction with equipment external to a “vessel”, and components therfor specially designed for military use.\nML10\n“Aircraft”, “lighter-than-air vehicles”, “Unmanned Aerial Vehicles” (“UAVs”), aero-engines and “aircraft” equipment, related goods and components, as follows, specially designed or modified for military use.\nN.B.:\nElectronic guidance and navigation equipment is controlled in ML11.a.\na.\nManned “aircraft” and “lighter-than-air vehicles”, and specially designed components therefor;\nb.\nThis entry is not used.\nc.\nUnmanned aircraft and related equipment, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\n1.\n“UAVs” Remotely Piloted Air Vehicles (RPVs), autonomous programmable vehicles and unmanned “lighter-than-air vehicles”;\n2.\nLaunchers, recovery equipment and ground support equipment;\n3.\nEquipment designed for command or control;\nd.\nPropulsion aero-engines and specially designed components therefor;\ne.\nAirborne equipment including airborne refuelling equipment, specially designed for use with the “aircraft” specified in ML10.a. or the aero-engines specified in ML10.d. and specially designed components therefor;\nf.\nPressure refuellers, pressure refuelling equipment, equipment specially designed to facilitate operations in confined areas and ‘ground equipment’ specially designed or modified for use with “aircraft” specified in ML10.a. or for aero-engines specified in ML10.d.;\nTechnical\nNote:\n‘Ground equipment’ means ground-based equipment for the operation, handling, maintenance, checking, repair, overhaul and refurbishment of “aircraft” or aero-engines.\ng.\nMilitary crash helmets and protective masks, and specially designed components therefor, pressurised breathing equipment and partial pressure suits for use in “aircraft”, anti-g suits, liquid oxygen converters used for “aircraft” or missiles, and catapults and cartridge actuated devices for emergency escape of personnel from “aircraft”;\nh.\nParachutes, paragliders and related equipment, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\n1. Parachutes not specified elsewhere in this Schedule;\n2. Paragliders;\n3. Equipment specially designed for high altitude parachutists;\ni.\nControlled opening equipment or automatic piloting systems designed for parachuted loads.\nNote:\nML 10. does not control “aircraft” meeting all of the following descriptions:\na. were first manufactured before 1946;\nb. do not incorporate items specified in this Schedule unless the items are required to meet safety or airworthiness standards; and\nc. do not incorporate weapons specified in this Schedule, unless they have been certified by a registered UK Proof House as having been rendered incapable of firing any ammunition listed in this Schedule.\nML11\nElectronic equipment, not specified elsewhere in this Schedule, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\na.\nElectronic equipment specially designed or modified for military use;\nb.\nGlobal navigation satellite systems (GNSS) jamming equipment.\nNote:\nML11.a. controls all electronic guidance and navigation equipment.\nML12\nHigh velocity kinetic energy weapon (KEW) systems and related equipment, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\na.\nKinetic energy weapon systems specially designed for destruction or effecting mission abort of a target;\nN.B.:\nFor weapon systems using sub-calibre ammunition or employing solely chemical propulsion, and ammunition therefor, see ML1 to ML4.\nb.\nSpecially designed test and evaluation facilities and test models (e.g. diagnostic instrumentation and targets), for dynamic testing of kinetic energy projectiles and systems.\nML13\nArmoured or protective goods and constructions, as follows:\na.\nArmoured plate, having any of the following characteristics:\n1.\nmanufactured to comply with a military standard or specification; or\n2.\nsuitable for military use;\nN.B.\nFor body armour plate, see ML 13.d.2.\nb.\nConstructions of metallic or non-metallic materials or combinations thereof specially designed to provide ballistic protection for military systems;\nc.\nHelmets manufactured according to military standards or specifications, or comparable national standards, and specially designed components therefor;\nNote:\nML13.c. does not control:\na.\nConventional steel helmets, neither modified nor designed to accept, nor equipped with, any type of accessory device;\nb.\nHelmets manufactured before 1945;\nc.\nIndividual helmets not specially designed for military use when accompanying their users.\nN.B. 1:\nMilitary aircrew protective headgear is controlled in ML10.g.\nN.B. 2:\nMilitary high altitude parachutists’ protective headgear is controlled in ML10.h.3.\nd.\nBody armour or protective garments, and components therefor, as follows:\n1.\nSoft body armour or protective garments, manufactured to military standards or specifications, or to their equivalents, and specially designed components therefor;\nNote:\nFor the purposes of ML 13.d.1. military standards or specifications include, at a minimum, specifications for fragmentation protection.\n2.\nHard body armour plates providing ballistic protection equal to or greater than level III (NIJ 0101.06 July 2008) or national equivalents\nNote:\nML13.d. does not control individual suits of body armour or ballistic protective garments for personal protection and accessories therefor when accompanying their users.\nN.B.\nSee also 1A of Annex I to “the dual-use Regulation”.\nML14\nSpecialised equipment for military training or for simulating military scenarios, simulators specially designed for training in the use of any firearm or weapon specified in ML1 or ML2, and specially designed components and accessories therefor.\nML15\nImaging or countermeasure equipment, as follows, specially designed for military use, and specially designed components and accessories therefor:\na.\nRecorders and image processing equipment;\nb.\nCameras, photographic equipment and film processing equipment;\nc.\nImage intensifier equipment;\nd.\nInfrared or thermal imaging equipment;\ne.\nImaging radar sensor equipment;\nf.\nCountermeasure or counter-countermeasure equipment for the equipment specified in ML15.a. to ML15.e.\nNote:\nML15 does not control “first generation image intensifier tubes” or equipment specially designed so that only “first generation image intensifier tubes” are or can be incorporated in it.\nN.B. 1:\nFor weapons sights incorporating “first generation image intensifier tubes” see ML1., ML2. and ML5.\nN.B. 2:\nSee also 6A of Annex I to “the dual-use Regulation”.\nML16\nForgings, castings and other unfinished goods, specially designed for any of the goods specified in ML1 to ML4, ML6, ML9, ML10, ML12 or ML19.\nML17\nMiscellaneous goods, material and ‘libraries’, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\na.\nSelf-contained diving and underwater swimming apparatus as follows:\n1.\nClosed or semi-closed circuit (rebreathing) apparatus specially designed for military use (i.e, specially designed to be non-magnetic);\n2.\nSpecially designed components for use in the conversion of open-circuit apparatus to military use;\n3.\nGoods designed exclusively for military use with self-contained diving and underwater swimming apparatus;\nb.\nConstruction equipment specially designed for military use;\nc.\nFittings, coatings and treatments for signature suppression, specially designed for military use;\nd.\nField engineer equipment specially designed for use in a combat zone;\ne.\n“Robots”, “robot” controllers and “robot” “end-effectors”, meeting any of the following descriptions:\n1.\nspecially designed for military use;\n2.\nincorporating means of protecting hydraulic lines against externally induced punctures caused by ballistic fragments (e.g. incorporating self-sealing lines) and designed to use hydraulic fluids with flash points higher than 839 K (566oC); or\n3.\nspecially designed or rated for operating in an electro-magnetic pulse (EMP) environment;\nTechnical\nNote:\nElectro-magnetic pulse does not refer to unintentional interference caused by electromagnetic radiation from nearby equipment (e.g. machinery, appliances or electronics) or lightning.\nf.\n‘Libraries’ (parametric technical databases) specially designed for military use with equipment specified in this Schedule;\nTechnical Note:\nFor the purpose of ML17, the term ‘libraries’ (parametric technical databases) means a collection of technical information of a military nature, reference to which may enhance the performance of military equipment or systems.\ng.\nNuclear power generating equipment or propulsion equipment (e.g. “nuclear reactors”), specially designed for military use and components therefor, specially designed or modified for military use;\nh.\nGoods and material, coated, treated or prepared to provide signature suppression, specially designed for military use, other than those controlled elsewhere in this Schedule;\ni.\nSimulators specially designed for military “nuclear reactors”;\nj.\nMobile repair shops specially designed or modified to service military equipment;\nk.\nField generators specially designed or modified for military use;\nl.\nContainers specially designed or modified for military use;\nm.\nFerries, other than those controlled elsewhere in this Schedule, rafts, bridges and pontoons, specially designed for military use;\nn.\nTest models specially designed for the “development” of goods or “technology” specified in ML4, ML6, ML9 or ML10;\no.\nLaser protection equipment (e.g., eye and sensor protection) specially designed for military use;\np.\n“Fuel cells”, other than those specified elsewhere in this Schedule, specially designed or modified for military use.\nML18\nProduction equipment and components, as follows:\na.\nSpecially designed or modified production equipment for the “production” of goods specified in this Schedule, and specially designed components therefor;\nb.\nSpecially designed environmental test facilities and specially designed equipment therefor, for the certification, qualification or testing of goods specified in this Schedule.\nPL5017\nEquipment and test models other than those specified in ML11, ML12.b., ML17.n. or ML19.e. specially designed or modified for the “development” or “use” of military goods specified in this Schedule.\nML19\nDirected energy weapon (DEW) systems, related or countermeasure equipment and test models, as follows, and specially designed components therefor:\na.\n“Laser” systems specially designed for destruction or effecting mission-abort of a target;\nb.\nParticle beam systems capable of destruction or effecting mission-abort of a target;\nc.\nHigh power radio-frequency (RF) systems capable of destruction or effecting mission-abort of a target;\nd.\nEquipment specially designed for the detection or identification of, or defence against, systems specified in ML19.a. to ML19.c.;\ne.\nPhysical test models for the systems, equipment and components specified in ML19;\nf.\n“Laser” systems specially designed to cause permanent blindness to un-enhanced vision (i.e. to the naked eye or to the eye with corrective eyesight devices).\nML20\nCryogenic and “superconductive” equipment, as follows, and specially designed components and accessories therefor:\na.\nEquipment specially designed or configured to be installed in a vehicle for military ground, marine, airborne or space applications, capable of operating while in motion and of producing or maintaining temperatures below 103 K (-170oC);\nb.\n“Superconductive” electrical equipment (rotating machinery and transformers) specially designed or configured to be installed in a vehicle for military ground, marine, airborne or space applications and capable of operating while in motion.\nNote:\nML20 does not control direct-current hybrid homopolar generators that have single-pole normal metal armatures which rotate in a magnetic field produced by superconducting windings, provided those windings are the only superconducting component in the generator.\nML21\n“Software” as follows:\na.\n“Software” specially designed or modified for the “development”, “production” or “use” of equipment, material or “software” specified in this Schedule;\nb.\nSpecific “software”, other than that specified in ML21.a., as follows:\n1.\n“Software” that is both specially designed for military use and specially designed for modelling, simulating or evaluating military weapons systems;\n2.\n“Software” that is both specially designed for military use and specially designed for modelling or simulating military operational scenarios;\n3.\n“Software” for determining the effects of conventional, nuclear, chemical or biological weapons;\n4.\n“Software” that is both specially designed for military use and specially designed for Command, Communications, Control and Intelligence (C3I) applications or Command, Communications, Control, Computer and Intelligence (C4I) applications;\nc.\n“Software”, not specified in ML21.a. or b., specially designed or modified to enable equipment not specified in this Schedule to perform the military functions of equipment specified in this Schedule;\nd.\nOther “software” specially designed or modified for military use.\nN.B.\nSource code for “software” is controlled in ML22.\nPL5001\nOther security and para-military police goods as follows:\na.\nAcoustic devices represented by the manufacturers or suppliers thereof as suitable for riot control purposes, and specially designed components therefor;\nb.\nAnti-riot and ballistic shields and specially designed components therefor;\nc.\nShackles designed for restraining human beings having an overall dimension including chain, when measured from the outer edge of one cuff to the outer edge of the other cuff, of between 240mm and 280mm when locked;\nN.B.:\nSee also 1.2 of Annex III to “the torture Regulation” and article 9 of this Order.\nd.\nElectric-shock belts designed for restraining human being by the administration of electric shocks having a no-load voltage not exceeding 10,000 volts;\nN.B.:\nSee also 2.1 of Annex II to “the torture Regulation” and article 9 of this Order.\ne.\nWater cannon and specially designed components therefor;\nf.\nRiot control vehicles which have been specially designed or modified to be electrified to repel boarders and components therefor specially designed or modified for that purpose;\ng.\nElectric-shock dart guns having a no load voltage not exceeding 10,000 volts;\nN.B.:\nSee also 2.1 of Annex III to “the torture Regulation” and article 9 of this Order.\nh.\nComponents specially designed or modified for portable devices designed or modified for the purposes of riot control or self-protection by the administration of an electric shock (e.g. electric-shock batons, electric-shock shields, stun-guns and electric-shock dart-guns).\nML22\n“Technology” as follows:\na.\n“Technology”, other than “technology” specified in ML22.b., which is “required” for the “development”, “production” or “use” of goods or “software” specified in this Schedule;\nb.\n“Technology” as follows:\n1.\n“Technology” “required” for the design of, the assembly of components into, and the operation, maintenance and repair of complete production installations for goods specified in this Schedule, even if the components of such production installations are not specified;\n2.\n“Technology” “required” for the “development”, “production” or “use” of toxicological agents, related equipment or components specified in ML7.a. to ML7.g.;\n3.\n“Technology” “required” for the “development, “production” or “use” of “biopolymers” or cultures of specific cells specified in ML7.h.;\n4.\n“Technology” “required” exclusively for the incorporation of “biocatalysts”, specified in ML7.i.1, into military carrier substances or military materiel.\nN.B.\nSee article 18 of this Order for exceptions from the controls on “technology”.\n”",
  "extent": null,
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "footnote",
      "label": "f1",
      "text": "S.I. 1969/47, amended by S.I. 1993/1490."
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2013/428/schedule",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T01:03:02.367979+00:00",
    "licence": "OGL-UK-3.0",
    "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
    "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
  }
}