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Paragraph 4 REAGENTS

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4.1

Methanol.

4.2

Sulfuric acid solution, approximately 0.05 M.

4.3

Sodium hydroxide solution, approximately 0.1 M.

4.4

Alkaline solution of potassium sodium tartrate:

In a 1 litre graduated flask dissolve 40 g of sodium hydroxide in 500 ml of water and leave to cool. Add 50 g of potassium sodium tartrate (KNaC4H4O6.4H2O). Make up to the mark and mix. Leave standing 24 hours before use.

4.5

Copper sulfate solution:

In a 1 litre graduated flask dissolve 15 g of copper sulfate (CuSO4.5H2O) in 500 ml of water. Make up to the mark and mix.

4.6

Biuret standard solution:

In a 250 ml graduated flask, dissolve 0.250 g of pure biuretf1 in water. Make up to the mark and mix. 1 ml of this solution contains 0.001 g of biuret. This solution should be freshly prepared.

4.7

Methyl red indicator solution:

Dissolve 0.1 g methyl red in 50 ml 95% ethanol and make up to 100 ml with water. Filter if necessary.

Annotations

Footnotes

f1

Biuret can be purified beforehand by washing with 10% ammonia solution, then with acetone and drying under vacuum at room temperature.