{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/finance-act-1940/schedule-5/paragraph-8",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/finance-act-1940/schedule-5/paragraph-8.json",
  "legislation": "ukpga/Geo6/3-4/29",
  "legislation_title": "Finance Act 1940",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/finance-act-1940",
  "path": "schedule/5/paragraph/8",
  "kind": "paragraph",
  "number": "8",
  "heading": null,
  "text": "For each subsidiary member of a group of companies, there shall, in the case of each chargeable accounting period, be computed the total excess mprofits tax which would have been chargeable for that period and for any previous chargeable accounting periods during which it was a member of the group if—\n(a) all deficiencies of profits occurring in its own trade or business in those periods, and no deficiencies occurring otherwise, had been applied in reducing its profits chargeable with excess profits tax ; and\n(b) any credit to be given under the last preceding paragraph in respect of the payment of the national defence contribution had been given in respect of all the national defence contribution chargeable for those periods in respect of its own trade or business, and no credit had been given for any national defence contribution chargeable otherwise.\n(2) The principal company may demand that the subsidiary member shall pay to it the whole or any part—\n(a) in the case of the first chargeable accounting period in which the subsidiary member is a member of the group, of the amount calculated for that period under sub-paragraph (1) of this paragraph ;\n(b) in the case of any subsequent accounting period, of the excess, if any, of the amount so computed for that period over the amount computed for the last preceding chargeable accounting period in which it was a member of the group ;\nand the subsidiary member shall comply with the demand :\nProvided that if any excess profits tax charged on the principal company in respect of the trade or business of the subsidiary member has not been paid, that member may, to the extent that the tax remains unpaid, make payment in respect of the sum demanded to the Commissioners instead of to the principal company.\n(3) If, in the case of any chargeable accounting period, the total amount of excess profits tax computed therefor falls short of te amount computed for the last preceding chargeable accounting period in which the subsidiary member was a member of the group, the amount of the difference shall, in so far as it exceeds any amount which could have been, but was not, demanded by the principal company under the last preceding sub-paragraph from that member, be paid by the principal company to that member.\n(4) For the purposes of this paragraph a group of companies shall be deemed to be the same group notwithstanding any changes in the members thereof so long as, and only so long as, the same body corporate remains the principal company of the group.",
  "extent": null,
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "C",
      "label": "C1",
      "text": "Sch. 5 para. 8 applied, 9 & 10 Geo. 6. c. 13. s. 49, sch. 6, para. 5"
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Geo6/3-4/29/schedule/5/paragraph/8",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T11:31:12.189827+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}