# The Immigration and Asylum Appeals (Procedure) Rules 2003, Article 12: Hearing of appeal


Every appeal must be considered at a hearing before an adjudicator, except where—
(a) the appeal—
(i) lapses pursuant to section 99 of the 2002 Act;
(ii) is treated as abandoned pursuant to section 104(4) of the 2002 Act;
(iii) is treated as finally determined pursuant to section 104(5) of the 2002 Act; or
(iv) is withdrawn by the appellant in accordance with rule 42; or
(b) a provision of these Rules or of any other enactment permits or requires an adjudicator to dispose of an appeal without a hearing.

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Source: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2003/652/article/12 (the official version)
Page: https://openlegislation.uk/immigration-and-asylum-appeals-procedure-rules-2003/article-12
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.