# The Insolvency (England and Wales) Rules 2016, Paragraph 3: Electronic communication


(1) Rule 1.45(4) does not apply where the relevant proceedings commenced before the commencement date.
(2) In this paragraph “commenced” means—
(a) the delivery of a proposal for a voluntary arrangement to the intended nominee;
(b) the appointment of an administrator under paragraph 14 or 22 of Schedule B1;
(c) the making of an administration order;
(d) the appointment of an administrative receiver;
(e) the passing or deemed passing of a resolution to wind up a company;
(f) the making of a winding-up order; or
(g) the making of a bankruptcy order.

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Source: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2016/1024/schedule/2/paragraph/3 (the official version)
Page: https://openlegislation.uk/insolvency-england-and-wales-rules-2016/schedule-2/paragraph-3
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.