{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/insolvency-rules-northern-ireland-1991/rule-12.02",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/insolvency-rules-northern-ireland-1991/rule-12.02.json",
  "legislation": "nisr/1991/364",
  "legislation_title": "The Insolvency Rules (Northern Ireland) 1991",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/insolvency-rules-northern-ireland-1991",
  "path": "rule/12.02",
  "kind": "rule",
  "number": "12.02",
  "heading": "Costs",
  "text": "All costs incurred in the course of winding up or bankruptcy proceedings are to be regarded as expenses of the winding up or, as the case may be, of the bankruptcy.\n[E.R.12.2]",
  "extent": null,
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [],
  "outstanding_effects": [
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "substituted",
      "affecting": "nisr/2000/247",
      "affecting_title": "The Insolvency (Amendment) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2000"
    },
    {
      "type": "words inserted",
      "affecting": "nisr/2006/47",
      "affecting_title": "The Insolvency (Amendment) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2006"
    },
    {
      "type": "words inserted",
      "affecting": "nisr/2006/47",
      "affecting_title": "The Insolvency (Amendment) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2006"
    },
    {
      "type": "renumbered as Rule 12.02(1)",
      "affecting": "nisr/2006/47",
      "affecting_title": "The Insolvency (Amendment) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2006"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affecting": "nisr/2006/47",
      "affecting_title": "The Insolvency (Amendment) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2006"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affecting": "nisr/2008/118",
      "affecting_title": "The Insolvency (Amendment) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2008"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "applied with modifications by rule 58",
      "affecting": "nisr/2009/63",
      "affecting_title": "The Bank Administration Rules (Northern Ireland) 2009"
    },
    {
      "type": "word omitted",
      "affecting": "nisr/2023/15",
      "affecting_title": "The Insolvency (Amendment) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2023"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affecting": "nisr/2023/15",
      "affecting_title": "The Insolvency (Amendment) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2023"
    }
  ],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/nisr/1991/364/rule/12.02",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T03:01:04.461259+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}