{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974.json",
  "id": "ukpga/1974/23",
  "title": "Juries Act 1974",
  "long_title": "An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to juries, jurors and jury service with corrections and improvements made under the Consolidation of Enactments (Procedure) Act 1949.",
  "citation": "1974 c. 23",
  "type": "ukpga",
  "year": "1974",
  "number": "23",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1974-07-09",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2022-06-28",
  "extent": "E+W",
  "unapplied_effects": 5,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/1",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Qualification for jury service",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-1",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/2",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Summoning.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-2",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/3",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Electoral register as basis of jury selection.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-3",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/4",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Withdrawal or alteration of summonses.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/5",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Panels.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-5",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/6",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Summoning in exceptional circumstances.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-6",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/7",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Attendance and service.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-7",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/8",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Excusal for previous jury service.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-8",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Excusal for certain persons and discretionary excusal.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-9",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "9A",
      "heading": "Discretionary deferral.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-9A",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9AA",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "9AA",
      "heading": "Requirement to issue guidance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-9AA",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9B",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "9B",
      "heading": "Discharge of summonses to disabled persons only if incapable of acting effectively as a juror.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-9B",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9C",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "9C",
      "heading": "British Sign Language interpreters for deaf jurors",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-9C",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/10",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Discharge of summonses in case of doubt as to capacity to act effectively as a juror.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-10",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "The ballot and swearing of jurors.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-11",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/12",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Challenge.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-12",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/13",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Separation.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-13",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/14",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Views.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-14",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/15",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Refreshment.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-15",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/15A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "15A",
      "heading": "Surrender of electronic communications devices",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-15A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/16",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Continuation of criminal trial on death or discharge of juror.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-16",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/17",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Majority verdicts.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-17",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/18",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Judgments: stay or reversal.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-18",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/19",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Payment for jury service.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-19",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20",
      "heading": "Offences: failure to attend, serving while disqualified etc",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20A",
      "heading": "Offence: research by jurors",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20B",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20B",
      "heading": "Offence: sharing research with other jurors",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20C",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20C",
      "heading": "Offence: jurors engaging in other prohibited conduct",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20C",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20D",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20D",
      "heading": "Offence: disclosing jury's deliberations",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20D",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20E",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20E",
      "heading": "Offence of disclosing jury's deliberations: initial exceptions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20E",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20F",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20F",
      "heading": "Offence of disclosing jury's deliberations: further exceptions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20F",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20G",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20G",
      "heading": "Offence of disclosing jury's deliberations: exceptions for soliciting disclosures or obtaining information",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20G",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20H",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20H",
      "heading": "Application of certain provisions to British Sign Language interpreters",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20H",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20I",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20I",
      "heading": "Offence: interpreters interfering in or influencing jury deliberations",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-20I",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/21",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Supplemental.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-21",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/22",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "22",
      "heading": "Consequential amendments, savings and repeals.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-22",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
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      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Short title, interpretation, commencement and extent.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/juries-act-1974/section-23",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Persons Disqualified for Jury Service",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
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    {
      "path": "schedule/1/part/1",
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      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Persons subject to Mental Health Act 1983 or Mental Capacity Act 2005",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
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    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/1",
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      "heading": "Other Persons Disqualified for Jury Service",
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  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [
    {
      "type": "substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 9B(3)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2003/39",
      "affecting_title": "Courts Act 2003",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 4 para. 3"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 10",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2003/39",
      "affecting_title": "Courts Act 2003",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 4 para. 4 Sch. 10"
    },
    {
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      "affected_provisions": "s. 22(1)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2009/25",
      "affecting_title": "Coroners and Justice Act 2009",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 23 Pt. 1"
    }
  ],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1974/23",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-28T17:31:32.557878+00:00",
    "licence": "OGL-UK-3.0",
    "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
    "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
  }
}