{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/nationality-and-borders-act-2022/schedule-4/paragraph-5",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/nationality-and-borders-act-2022/schedule-4/paragraph-5.json",
  "legislation": "ukpga/2022/36",
  "legislation_title": "Nationality and Borders Act 2022",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/nationality-and-borders-act-2022",
  "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/5",
  "kind": "paragraph",
  "number": "5",
  "heading": "Rebuttable presumption of safety of specified countries in relation to Convention rights",
  "text": "(1) Paragraph 3 (presumptions of safety) is amended as follows.\n(2) In sub-paragraph (1), in the opening words, after “human rights claim” insert “(the “claimant”)”.\n(3) After sub-paragraph (1) insert—\n“(1A) Unless the contrary is shown by the claimant to be the case in their particular circumstances, a State to which this Part applies is to be treated, in so far as relevant to the question mentioned in sub-paragraph (1), as a place—\n(a) to which a person can be removed without their Convention rights under Article 3 (no torture or inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment) being contravened, and\n(b) from which a person will not be sent to another State in contravention of their Convention rights.”\n(4) In sub-paragraph (2), omit paragraph (b) (but not the final “and”).",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "I",
      "label": "I1",
      "text": "Sch. 4 para. 5 in force at 28.6.2022, see s. 87(5)(b)"
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2022/36/schedule/4/paragraph/5",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T08:56:14.870435+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}