{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991.json",
  "id": "uksi/1991/2737",
  "title": "The Naval Courts-Martial General Orders (Royal Navy) 1991",
  "short_title": "Naval Courts-Martial General Orders (Royal Navy) 1991",
  "long_title": "These General Orders prescribe rules for the procedure to be followed, and the rules of evidence in naval courts-martial. The rules of procedure are in general accord with procedures in the criminal courts in England. Special provision is made for trials in which navigation is an issue. These Orders replace and revoke Orders made in 1957 and take account of changes in the law and procedure since then. Such changes include the removal of the right for the accused to make an unsworn statement from his or her place, ensuring that prospective members of the court-martial do not know the nature of the charges in advance of the trial and introduction of revised rules for adducing expert evidence.",
  "citation": "S.I. 1991/2737",
  "type": "uksi",
  "year": "1991",
  "number": "2737",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1991-12-02",
  "revised": false,
  "valid_from": null,
  "extent": null,
  "unapplied_effects": 1,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/introduction",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "I",
      "heading": "PRELIMINARY",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/1",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Citation, commencement and application",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/2",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "II",
      "heading": "PRE-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Notice of alibi",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/4",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Reference of charges to convening authority",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/5",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "The circumstantial letter",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-5",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/6",
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      "heading": "Statements of the accused",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-6",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/7",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Charge sheet",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-7",
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/8",
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      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Charge sheet–joint trials",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-8",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/9",
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      "heading": "The Charge",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-9",
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    {
      "path": "article/10",
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      "heading": "Amendment of charge sheet",
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    {
      "path": "article/11",
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      "heading": "Fresh evidence of negligence not alleged in circumstantial letter",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-11",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/12",
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      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Unfitness to stand trial and insanity",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-12",
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    {
      "path": "article/13",
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      "heading": "Duties of a convening authority",
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    {
      "path": "article/14",
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      "heading": "Preparation of defence",
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    {
      "path": "article/15",
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      "heading": "Navigation trials",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/16",
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      "heading": "Report by navigation expert",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/17",
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      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Navigation of aircraft",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-17",
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/III",
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      "number": "III",
      "heading": "GENERAL DUTIES OF PRESIDENT AND JUDGE ADVOCATE",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/18",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "The president",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/19",
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      "heading": "Judge advocate generally",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/20",
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      "heading": "Judge advocate sitting alone",
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/IV",
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      "heading": "TRIAL PROCEEDINGS",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/21",
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      "heading": "Status of members of the court-martial",
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    {
      "path": "article/22",
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      "heading": "Challenges by the accused",
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    {
      "path": "article/23",
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      "heading": "Administration of oaths",
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    {
      "path": "article/24",
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      "heading": "Interpreter and shorthand writer",
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    {
      "path": "article/25",
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      "heading": "Form of oath",
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    {
      "path": "article/26",
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      "heading": "Arraignment",
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      "path": "article/27",
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      "path": "article/28",
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      "heading": "Charge defective in law",
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      "path": "article/29",
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      "path": "article/30",
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      "path": "article/32",
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      "heading": "Guilty plea",
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      "path": "article/35",
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    {
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      "path": "article/42",
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    {
      "path": "article/43",
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      "heading": "Examination of navigation expert",
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    {
      "path": "article/44",
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      "heading": "Examination of witnesses by president and judge advocate",
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      "heading": "Recall of witnesses",
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    {
      "path": "article/46",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "46",
      "heading": "Transcript of tape recording",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-46",
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      "path": "article/47",
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      "path": "article/51",
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      "heading": "Closing addresses",
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      "heading": "Summing up by the judge advocate",
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      "heading": "Adjournment",
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      "path": "article/54",
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      "heading": "Reaching of finding",
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      "path": "article/55",
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      "heading": "Opinions on finding",
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    {
      "path": "article/57",
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      "heading": "Evidence of character and circumstances",
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      "path": "article/58",
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      "number": "58",
      "heading": "Offences taken into consideration",
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    },
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      "path": "article/59",
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      "heading": "Determination of sentence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/naval-courts-martial-general-orders-royal-navy-1991/article-59",
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      "path": "article/60",
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      "heading": "Postponement of sentence",
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      "heading": "Recording of sentence",
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/V",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "V",
      "heading": "WITNESSES AND THE RECORD",
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