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The Waste and Contaminated Land (Northern Ireland) Order 1997

1997/2778 · Made 26 November 1997 · Extends to Northern Ireland

Not fully up to date. 27 changes made by later legislation have not yet been written into this text, which is revised to 24 January 2025.

See the changes not yet applied
ProvisionChangeMade by
art. 49(1)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(a)
art. 49(1)word insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(b)
art. 49(1)words addedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(c)
art. 49(2)(a)words insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(d)(i)
art. 49(2)(b)words insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(d)(ii)
art. 49(2)(c)repealedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(d)(iii) Sch. 2
art. 49(3)(a)words insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(e)(i)
art. 49(3)(b)words insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(e)(ii)
art. 49(3)words insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(e)(iii)
art. 49(4)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(2)(f)
art. 51(9)(a)(ii)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(3)(a)
art. 51(9)(b)word insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(3)(b)
art. 53(4)(b)words insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(4)
art. 57(3)(4)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(5)
art. 68(1)(b)substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(6)(a)(i)
art. 68(1)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(6)(a)(ii)
art. 68(2)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(6)(b)
art. 70(1)(b)word insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(7)
art. 70(2)word insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 7(7)
art. 58(1)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 8(2)
art. 58(1A)insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 8(3)
art. 58(3)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 8(4)
art. 58(4)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 8(5)
art. 58(5)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 8(6)
art. 70(2A)-(2C)insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 s. 9
art. 72(13)words insertedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 Sch. 1 para. 2
art. 76(1)words substitutedWaste and Contaminated Land (Amendment) Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 Sch. 1 para. 3

26th November 1997

Annotations to the whole text

Modifications

C1

Order modified (31.12.2020) by S.I. 2019/289, reg. 5, Sch. 3 (as amended by The Waste (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2020 (S.R. 2020/284), regs. 1(1), 3(3)(5))

Contents

  1. Part I: INTRODUCTORY
  2. 1Title and commencement
  3. 2General interpretation
  4. Part II: WASTE ON LAND
  5. 3Meaning of “fit and proper person”
  6. Prohibition on unauthorised or harmful depositing, treatment or disposal of waste
  7. 4Prohibition on unauthorised or harmful deposit, treatment or disposal, etc., of waste
  8. 4AFixed penalty notices for offences under Article 4
  9. Duty of care, etc., as respects waste
  10. 5Duty of care, etc., as respects waste
  11. 5AFixed penalty notices for certain offences under Article 5(8)
  12. Provisions relating to offences under Articles 4 and 5
  13. 5BArticle 4 and 5 offences: investigation and enforcement costs
  14. 5CArticle 4 offences: clean-up costs
  15. 5DArticle 4 and 5 offences: forfeiture of vehicles
  16. 5EPower to search and seize vehicles etc
  17. 5FSeizure of vehicles etc: supplementary
  18. Electronic waste tracking
  19. 5GElectronic waste tracking
  20. 5HFurther provision about regulations under Article 5G
  21. Waste Management Licences
  22. 6Waste management licences: general
  23. 7Compensation where rights granted pursuant to Article 6(4) or 12(9)
  24. 8Grant of licences
  25. 9Consultation before the grant of certain licences
  26. 10Variation of licences
  27. 11Consultation before certain variations
  28. 12Revocation and suspension of licences
  29. 13Surrender of licences
  30. 14Transfer of licences
  31. 15Fees and charges for licences
  32. 16Supervision of licensed activities
  33. 17Appeals from decisions with respect to licences
  34. 18Offences of making false or misleading statements or false entries
  35. Collection, disposal or treatment of controlled waste
  36. 19Waste management plan
  37. 19AApplication of public participation procedures
  38. 19BPublic participation procedures
  39. 19CProcedures following public participation
  40. 20Collection of controlled waste
  41. 20ASeparate collection of food waste
  42. 21Receptacles for household waste
  43. 22Receptacles for commercial or industrial waste
  44. 22AFixed penalty notices for offences under Articles 21 and 22
  45. 22BAmount of fixed penalty under Article 22A
  46. 22CUse of fixed penalty receipts
  47. 23Waste management plans by district councils
  48. 24Payments for recycling and disposal, etc., of waste
  49. 25Disposal of waste
  50. 26Powers for recycling waste
  51. 27Power of Department to require waste to be accepted, treated, disposed of or delivered
  52. 28Power to require removal of waste unlawfully deposited
  53. 28AThe “appropriate person”
  54. 28BReserve powers of enforcing authority
  55. 29Interference with waste sites and receptacles for waste
  56. Special waste and non-controlled waste
  57. 30Special provision with respect to certain dangerous or intractable waste
  58. 31Waste other than controlled waste
  59. Other controls on substances, articles or waste
  60. 32Power to prohibit or restrict the use, supply or storage of injurious substances or articles
  61. 33Power to obtain information about potentially hazardous substances
  62. Publicity
  63. 34Public registers
  64. 35Exclusion from registers of information affecting national security
  65. 36Exclusion from registers of certain confidential information
  66. 37Annual reports
  67. Registration of carriers of controlled waste
  68. 38Offence of transporting controlled waste without registering
  69. 39Registration of carriers
  70. 40Restrictions on power under Article 39
  71. 41Appeals against refusal of registration, etc.
  72. 42Duty to produce authority to transport controlled waste
  73. 42ASeizure of vehicles etc: supplementary
  74. 42BFixed penalty notices for offences under Article 42
  75. 43Seizure and disposal of vehicles used for illegal waste disposal Repealed
  76. Miscellaneous
  77. 44Obtaining of information
  78. 45Provisions relating to legal proceedings and civil liability
  79. 46Supplementary provisions relating to pipes
  80. 47Transitional provisions with respect to licences
  81. 48This Part and radioactive substances
  82. Part III: CONTAMINATED LAND
  83. 49Interpretation of Part III
  84. 50Identification of contaminated land
  85. 51Identification and designation of special sites
  86. 52Referral of special site decisions to the Planning Appeals Commission
  87. 53Duty of enforcing authority to require remediation of contaminated land, etc.
  88. 54Determination of the appropriate person to bear responsibility for remediation
  89. 55Grant of, and compensation for, rights of entry, etc.
  90. 56Restrictions and prohibitions on serving remediation notices
  91. 56ARestrictions on liability relating to the pollution of waterways and underground strata
  92. 57Liability in respect of contaminating substances which escape to other land
  93. 58Appeals against remediation notices
  94. 59Offences of not complying with a remediation notice
  95. 60Powers of the enforcing authority to carry out remediation
  96. 61Recovery of, and security for, the cost of remediation by the enforcing authority
  97. 62Special sites
  98. 63Registers
  99. 64Exclusion from registers of information affecting national security
  100. 65Exclusion from registers of certain confidential information
  101. 66Reports by the Department on the state of contaminated land
  102. 67Guidance by the Department concerning contaminated land
  103. 68Supplementary provisions
  104. 69Supplementary provisions with respect to guidance by the Department
  105. 70Interaction of this Part with other statutory provisions
  106. 71This Part and radioactivity
  107. Part IV: GENERAL
  108. Supervision and enforcement
  109. 72Powers of enforcing authorities and persons authorised by them
  110. 73Power to deal with cause of imminent danger of serious pollution etc.
  111. 73APower of authorised officers of Department to stop vehicles
  112. 74Offences
  113. Evidence
  114. 75Evidence in connection with certain pollution offences
  115. Information
  116. 76Disclosure of information
  117. Charging schemes
  118. 76APower to make charging schemes
  119. Supplemental
  120. 77Power to give effect to assimilated obligations and other international obligations, etc.
  121. 78Offences by bodies corporate
  122. 79Offences under this Order due to fault of others
  123. 80Application to Crown
  124. 81Financial provision
  125. 82Orders, regulations and directions
  126. Schedule 1
  127. 1Paragraph 1
  128. 2Paragraph 2
  129. 3Paragraph 3
  130. 4Paragraph 4
  131. 5Paragraph 5
  132. 6Paragraph 6
  133. 7Paragraph 7
  134. 8Paragraph 8
  135. 9Paragraph 9
  136. 10Paragraph 10
  137. 11Paragraph 11
  138. 12Paragraph 12
  139. 13Paragraph 13
  140. 14Paragraph 14
  141. 15Paragraph 15
  142. 16Paragraph 16
  143. Schedule 2: APPEALS AND DECISIONS REFERRED TO THE PLANNING APPEALS COMMISSION
  144. Part I: APPEALS UNDER ARTICLE 17, 41 OR 58
  145. 1Paragraph 1
  146. Part II: APPEALS UNDER ARTICLE 36 OR 65
  147. 2Paragraph 2
  148. Part III: DECISIONS REFERRED UNDER ARTICLE 52
  149. 4Paragraph 4
  150. Schedule 3: THE WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN
  151. Part 1: Objectives
  152. 1Overall objective
  153. 2Application of the waste hierarchy
  154. 3Protection of human health and the environment
  155. 4Principles of self-sufficiency and proximity
  156. Part 2: Matters which must be included in the waste management plan
  157. 5Analysis of the current waste management situation etc.
  158. 6General policies in relation to waste and litter
  159. 7Policies in relation to packaging waste
  160. 8Policies in relation to separate collection of waste
  161. 9Policies in relation to bio-waste
  162. 10Policies in relation to preparing for re-use
  163. 11Policies in relation to recycling targets and landfill reduction targets
  164. Part 3: Matters which may be included in the waste management plan
  165. 12Paragraph 12
  166. Part 4: Examples of economic instruments and other measures to provide incentives for the application of the waste hierarchy
  167. 13Paragraph 13
  168. Schedule 4: SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO POWERS OF ENTRY
  169. Part
  170. Interpretation
  171. 1Paragraph 1
  172. Issue of warrants
  173. 2Paragraph 2
  174. Information obtained to be admissible in evidence
  175. 3Paragraph 3
  176. Duty to secure premises
  177. 4Paragraph 4
  178. Compensation
  179. 5Paragraph 5
  180. Schedule Schedule
  181. Schedule Schedule