{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949.json",
  "id": "ukpga/Geo6/12-13-14/87",
  "title": "Patents Act 1949",
  "short_title": "Patents Act 1949",
  "long_title": "An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to patents.",
  "citation": "12 & 13 & 14 Geo. 6 c. 87",
  "type": "ukpga",
  "year": "Geo6/12-13-14",
  "number": "87",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1949-12-16",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2010-06-05",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 0,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/introduction",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Application, investigation, opposition, etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/1",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Persons entitled to make application.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/2",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Application.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/3",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Complete and provisional specifications.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/4",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Contents of specification.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/5",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Priority date of claims of complete specification.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/6",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Examination of application.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-6",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/7",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Search for anticipation by previous publication.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-7",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/8",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Search for anticipation by prior claim.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-8",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Reference in case of potential infringement.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-9",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/10",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Refusal of application in certain cases.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-10",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Supplementary provisions as to searches, etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-11",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/12",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Time for putting application in order for acceptance.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-12",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/13",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Acceptance and publication of complete specification.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-13",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/14",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-14",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/15",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Refusal of patent without opposition.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-15",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/16",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Mention of inventor as such in patent.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-16",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/17",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Substitution of applicants, etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-17",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/18",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-18",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/application-investigation-opposition-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/grant-effect-and-term-of-patent",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Grant, effect and term of patent",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/19",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Grant and sealing of patent.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-19",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/grant-effect-and-term-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20",
      "heading": "Amendment of patent granted to deceased applicant.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-20",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/grant-effect-and-term-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/21",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Extent, effect and form of patent.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-21",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/grant-effect-and-term-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/22",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "22",
      "heading": "Date and term of patent.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-22",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/grant-effect-and-term-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Extension on ground of inadequate remuneration.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-23",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/grant-effect-and-term-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/24",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "24",
      "heading": "Extension on ground of war loss.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-24",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/grant-effect-and-term-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/25",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "25",
      "heading": "Extension on ground of war loss of licensee.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-25",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/grant-effect-and-term-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/26",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "26",
      "heading": "Patents of addition.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-26",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/grant-effect-and-term-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/restoration-of-lapsed-patents-and-patent-applications",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Restoration of lapsed patents and patent applications",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/27",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "27",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-27",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/restoration-of-lapsed-patents-and-patent-applications"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/28",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "28",
      "heading": "Restoration of lapsed applications for patents.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-28",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/restoration-of-lapsed-patents-and-patent-applications"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/amendment-of-specifications",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Amendment of specifications",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/29",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "29",
      "heading": "Amendment of specification with leave of comptroller.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-29",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/amendment-of-specifications"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/30",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "30",
      "heading": "Amendment of specification with leave of the court.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-30",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/amendment-of-specifications"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/31",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "31",
      "heading": "Supplementary provisions as to amendment of specification.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-31",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/amendment-of-specifications"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/revocation-and-surrender-of-patents",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Revocation and surrender of patents",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/32",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "32",
      "heading": "Revocation of patent by court.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-32",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/revocation-and-surrender-of-patents"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/33",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "33",
      "heading": "Revocation of patent by comptroller.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-33",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/revocation-and-surrender-of-patents"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/34",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "34",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-34",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/revocation-and-surrender-of-patents"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/voluntary-endorsement-of-patent",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Voluntary endorsement of patent",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/3541.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "35—41",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-3541.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/voluntary-endorsement-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/42",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "42",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-42",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/voluntary-endorsement-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/4345.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "43—45",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-4345.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/voluntary-endorsement-of-patent"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/use-of-patented-inventions-for-services-of-the-crown",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Use of patented inventions for services of the Crown",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/46",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "46",
      "heading": "Use of patented inventions for services of the Crown.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-46",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/use-of-patented-inventions-for-services-of-the-crown"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/47",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "47",
      "heading": "Rights of third parties in respect of Crown use.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-47",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/use-of-patented-inventions-for-services-of-the-crown"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/48",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "48",
      "heading": "Reference of disputes as to Crown use.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-48",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/use-of-patented-inventions-for-services-of-the-crown"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/49",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "49",
      "heading": "Special provisions as to Crown use during emergency.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-49",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/use-of-patented-inventions-for-services-of-the-crown"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/anticipation-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Anticipation, etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/50",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "50",
      "heading": "Previous publication.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-50",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/anticipation-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/51",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "51",
      "heading": "Previous communication, display or working.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-51",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/anticipation-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/52",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "52",
      "heading": "Use and publication after provisional specification or foreign application.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-52",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/anticipation-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/53",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "53",
      "heading": "Priority date in case of obtaining.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-53",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/anticipation-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/miscellaneous-provisions-as-to-rights-in-inventions",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Miscellaneous provisions as to rights in inventions",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/54",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "54",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-54",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/miscellaneous-provisions-as-to-rights-in-inventions"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/55",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "55",
      "heading": "Power of comptroller to give directions to co-owners.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-55",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/miscellaneous-provisions-as-to-rights-in-inventions"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/56",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "56",
      "heading": "Disputes as to inventions made by employees.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-56",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/miscellaneous-provisions-as-to-rights-in-inventions"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/5758.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "57, 58",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-5758.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/miscellaneous-provisions-as-to-rights-in-inventions"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Proceedings for infringement, etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/59",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "59",
      "heading": "Restrictions on recovery of damages for infringement.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-59",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/60",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "60",
      "heading": "Order for account in action for infringement.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-60",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/61",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "61",
      "heading": "Counterclaim for revocation in action for infringement.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-61",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/62",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "62",
      "heading": "Relief for infringement of partially valid specification.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-62",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/63",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "63",
      "heading": "Proceedings for infringement by exclusive licensee.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-63",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/64",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "64",
      "heading": "Certificate of contested validity of specification.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-64",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/65",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "65",
      "heading": "Remedy for groundless threats of infringement proceedings.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-65",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/66",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "66",
      "heading": "Power of court to make declaration as to non-infringement.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-66",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/67",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "67",
      "heading": "Reference to comptroller of disputes as to infringement.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-67",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/proceedings-for-infringement-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/international-agreements-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "International Agreements, etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/68",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "68",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-68",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/international-agreements-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/69",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "69",
      "heading": "Supplementary provisions as to convention applications.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-69",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/international-agreements-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/70",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "70",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-70",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/international-agreements-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/7172.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "71,72",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-7172.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/international-agreements-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/register-of-patents-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Register of patents, etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/7375.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "73—75",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-7375.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/register-of-patents-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/76",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "76",
      "heading": "Power to correct clerical errors, etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-76",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/register-of-patents-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/7779.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "77—79",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-7779.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/register-of-patents-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/80",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "80",
      "heading": "Loss or destruction of patent.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-80",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/register-of-patents-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/8183.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "81—83",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-8183.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/register-of-patents-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/the-court-and-the-appeal-tribunal",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "The Court and the Appeal Tribunal",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/8486.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "84—86",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-8486.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/the-court-and-the-appeal-tribunal"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/87",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "87",
      "heading": "Appeals to Court of Appeal and Court of Session.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-87",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/the-court-and-the-appeal-tribunal"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/8889.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "88, 89",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-8889.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/the-court-and-the-appeal-tribunal"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/offences",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Offences",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9091.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "90, 91",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-9091.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/offences"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/92",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "92",
      "heading": "Unauthorised assumption of Royal Arms.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-92",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/offences"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/93",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "93",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-93",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/offences"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/rules-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Rules, etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9495.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "94, 95",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-9495.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/rules-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/96",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "96",
      "heading": "Proceedings of Board of Trade.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-96",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/rules-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "crossheading/supplemental",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Supplemental",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/97100.",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "97—100",
      "heading": ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-97100.",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "crossheading/supplemental"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/101",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "101",
      "heading": "Interpretation.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-101",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplemental"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/102",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "102",
      "heading": "Saving for Royal prerogative, etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-102",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplemental"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/103",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "103",
      "heading": "Application to Scotland.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-103",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplemental"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/104",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "104",
      "heading": "Application to Northern Ireland.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-104",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplemental"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/105",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "105",
      "heading": "Isle of Man.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-105",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplemental"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/106",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "106",
      "heading": "Repeals, transitional provisions and amendment.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-106",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplemental"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/107",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "107",
      "heading": "Short title and commencement.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/section-107",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "crossheading/supplemental"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/FIRST",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "FIRST",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/patents-act-1949/schedule-FIRST",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Geo6/12-13-14/87",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T11:19:59.574435+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}