{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/public-services-ombudsman-act-northern-ireland-2016/section-33",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/public-services-ombudsman-act-northern-ireland-2016/section-33.json",
  "legislation": "nia/2016/4",
  "legislation_title": "Public Services Ombudsman Act (Northern Ireland) 2016",
  "legislation_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/public-services-ombudsman-act-northern-ireland-2016",
  "path": "section/33",
  "kind": "section",
  "number": "33",
  "heading": "Obstruction and contempt",
  "text": "(1) If any person without lawful excuse⿿\n(a) obstructs the Ombudsman, any member of staff of the Ombudsman or any person authorised in accordance with paragraph 14(2) of Schedule 1 in the performance of functions under this Act, or\n(b) is guilty of any act in relation to an investigation under this Act which, if that investigation were a proceeding in the High Court, would constitute contempt of court,\nthe Ombudsman may certify the offence to the High Court.\n(2) Where an offence is certified under this section, the High Court may inquire into the matter and, after hearing⿿\n(a) any witnesses who may be produced against or on behalf of the person charged with the offence, and\n(b) any statement that may be offered in defence,\nmay deal with the person charged with the offence in any manner in which the court could deal with the person if the person had committed the like offence in relation to the court.\n(3) This section does not apply to the taking of any action mentioned in section 30(10).",
  "extent": null,
  "status": null,
  "version": "current",
  "annotations": [
    {
      "type": "C",
      "label": "C1",
      "text": "S. 33(1) applied (with modifications) by Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) 2014 (c. 8), s. 63(1)(4) (as substituted (1.4.2016) by Public Services Ombudsman Act (Northern Ireland) 2016 (c. 4), s. 64, Sch. 7 para. 5 (with ss. 23, 50(3), Sch. 2 para. 9))"
    },
    {
      "type": "C",
      "label": "C2",
      "text": "S. 33(1) applied by Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) 2014 (c. 8), s. 63(4) (as substituted (1.4.2016) by Public Services Ombudsman Act (Northern Ireland) 2016 (c. 4), s. 64, Sch. 7 para. 5 (with ss. 23, 50(3), Sch. 2 para. 9))"
    },
    {
      "type": "C",
      "label": "C3",
      "text": "S. 33(1) applied by Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) 2014 (c. 8), s. 63(9)(d) (as substituted (1.4.2016) by Public Services Ombudsman Act (Northern Ireland) 2016 (c. 4), s. 64, Sch. 7 para. 5 (with ss. 23, 50(3), Sch. 2 para. 9))"
    },
    {
      "type": "C",
      "label": "C4",
      "text": "S. 33(2) applied (with modifications) by Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) 2014 (c. 8), s. 63(1)(4) (as substituted (1.4.2016) by Public Services Ombudsman Act (Northern Ireland) 2016 (c. 4), s. 64, Sch. 7 para. 5 (with ss. 23, 50(3), Sch. 2 para. 9))"
    },
    {
      "type": "C",
      "label": "C5",
      "text": "S. 33(2) applied by Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) 2014 (c. 8), s. 63(4) (as substituted (1.4.2016) by Public Services Ombudsman Act (Northern Ireland) 2016 (c. 4), s. 64, Sch. 7 para. 5 (with ss. 23, 50(3), Sch. 2 para. 9))"
    },
    {
      "type": "C",
      "label": "C6",
      "text": "S. 33(2) applied by Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) 2014 (c. 8), s. 63(9)(d) (as substituted (1.4.2016) by Public Services Ombudsman Act (Northern Ireland) 2016 (c. 4), s. 64, Sch. 7 para. 5 (with ss. 23, 50(3), Sch. 2 para. 9))"
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/nia/2016/4/section/33",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-11-06T03:33:14.036130+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}