{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016.json",
  "id": "uksi/2016/645",
  "title": "The Railways (Access, Management and Licensing of Railway Undertakings) Regulations 2016",
  "short_title": "Railways (Access, Management and Licensing of Railway Undertakings) 2016",
  "long_title": "These Regulations implement Directive 2012/34/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21st November 2012, establishing a single European railway area (recast) (O.J. No. L 343, 14.12.12, p. 32) (“the Directive”). The Directive repeals three key EU measures: (1) Council Directive 91/440/EEC of 29th July 1991 on the development of the Community's railways (O.J. No. L 237, 24.8.91, p. 25); (2) Council Directive 95/18/EC of 19th June 1995 on the licensing of railway undertakings (O.J. No. L143, 27.6.95, p. 70); and (3) Directive 2001/14/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26th February 2001 on the allocation of railway infrastructure capacity and the levying of charges for the use of railway infrastructure (O.J. No. L 75, 5.03.01, p. 29), together with the various directives which amend them (listed in Annex IX of the Directive), and consolidates these provisions in one place.",
  "citation": "S.I. 2016/645",
  "type": "uksi",
  "year": "2016",
  "number": "645",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "2016-06-21",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2024-03-04",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 0,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/introduction",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Preliminary",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/1",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Citation, commencement and extent",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/2",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Amendments and revocations",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/3",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/4",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Scope",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/2",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Access to Railway Infrastructure and Services",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/5",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Access rights",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/6",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Access to services",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/7",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Cross-border agreements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-7",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/3",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Infrastructure Management and Independence of Undertakings",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/8",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Management independence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-8",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/9",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Separation of accounts",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-9",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/10",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Independence of service providers from dominant bodies and firms",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-10",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/11",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Indicative railway infrastructure strategy",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-11",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/12",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Business Plans",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-12",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/13",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Network Statement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-13",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/4",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Infrastructure Charges",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/14",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Establishing, determining and collecting charges",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-14",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/15",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Infrastructure costs and accounts",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-15",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/16",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Performance scheme",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-16",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/17",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Reservation charges",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-17",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/18",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Cooperation in relation to charging systems on more than one network",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-18",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/5",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Allocation of Infrastructure Capacity",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/19",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Capacity allocation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-19",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/20",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "20",
      "heading": "Co-operation in the allocation of infrastructure capacity crossing more than one network",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-20",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/21",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Framework agreements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-21",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/22",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "22",
      "heading": "Application for infrastructure capacity",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-22",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/23",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Scheduling and coordination",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-23",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/24",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "24",
      "heading": "Ad hoc requests",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-24",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/25",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "25",
      "heading": "Declaration of specialised infrastructure",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-25",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/26",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "26",
      "heading": "Congested infrastructure",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-26",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/27",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "27",
      "heading": "Capacity analysis",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-27",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/28",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "28",
      "heading": "Capacity enhancement plan",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-28",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/29",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "29",
      "heading": "Use of train paths",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-29",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/30",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "30",
      "heading": "Special measures to be taken in the event of disruption",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-30",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/6",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Regulation and Appeals",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/31",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "31",
      "heading": "Regulatory body",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-31",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/32",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "32",
      "heading": "Appeals to the regulatory body",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-32",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/33",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "33",
      "heading": "Regulatory decisions concerning international passenger services",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-33",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/34",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "34",
      "heading": "Monitoring the rail services markets",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-34",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/35",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "35",
      "heading": "Audits",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-35",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/36",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "36",
      "heading": "Provision of information to the regulatory body",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-36",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/37",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "37",
      "heading": "Cooperation between regulatory bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-37",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/38",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "38",
      "heading": "Enforcement of decisions, directions and notices",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-38",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/7",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "The Railway (Licensing of Railway Undertakings) Regulations 2005",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/39",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "39",
      "heading": "Amendment of the Railway (Licensing of Railway Undertakings) Regulations 2005",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-39",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/7"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/8",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Miscellaneous",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/40",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "40",
      "heading": "Statutory authority to run trains",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-40",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/8"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/41",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "41",
      "heading": "Civil proceedings",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-41",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/8"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/42",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "42",
      "heading": "Making of false statements etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-42",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/8"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/43",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "43",
      "heading": "Offences by bodies corporate and Scottish partnerships",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-43",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/8"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/44",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "44",
      "heading": "Restriction on disclosure of information",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-44",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/8"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/45",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "45",
      "heading": "Breaches of duty outside the United Kingdom",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-45",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/8"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/46",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "46",
      "heading": "Review",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-46",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/8"
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/47",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "47",
      "heading": "Transitory modifications",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/regulation-47",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/8"
    },
    {
      "path": "signature",
      "kind": "signature",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Signature",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/signature",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Amendments",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/part/1",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Amendments to Primary Legislation",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/1",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "The Railway Fires Act 1905",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/2",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "The Insolvency Act 1986",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/3",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "The Railways Act 1993",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/4",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "The Greater London Authority Act 1999",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/5",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "The Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/6",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "The Civil Contingencies Act 2004",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/part/2",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Amendments to Secondary Legislation",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/7",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "The Town and Country Planning (Control of Advertisements) Regulations 1992",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-7",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/8",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "The London Underground (East London Line Extension) (No. 2) Order 2001",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-8",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/9",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "The Docklands Light Railway (Silvertown and London City Airport Extension) Order 2002",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-9",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/10",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "The Docklands Light Railway (Woolwich Arsenal Extension) Order 2004",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-10",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/11",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "The British Transport Police (Police Services Agreement) Order 2004",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-11",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/12",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "The Central Rating List (Wales) Regulations 2005",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-12",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/13",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "The Central Rating List (England) Regulations 2005",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-13",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/14",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "The Railways (Interoperability) Regulations 2011",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-14",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/1/paragraph/15",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "The Channel Tunnel (International Arrangements) (Charging Framework and Transfer of Economic Regulation Functions) Order 2015",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-1/paragraph-15",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/1/part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Services to be supplied to railway undertakings",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/paragraph/1",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-2/paragraph-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/paragraph/2",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-2/paragraph-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/paragraph/3",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-2/paragraph-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/2/paragraph/4",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-2/paragraph-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/3",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Access charging",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/3/paragraph/1",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Principles of access charging",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-3/paragraph-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/3/paragraph/2",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Exceptions to the charging principles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-3/paragraph-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/3/paragraph/3",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-3/paragraph-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/3/paragraph/4",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-3/paragraph-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/3/paragraph/5",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-3/paragraph-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/3/paragraph/6",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Discounts",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-3/paragraph-6",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/3/paragraph/7",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Performance Schemes",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-3/paragraph-7",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Timetable for the Allocation Process",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/1",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/2",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/3",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/4",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/5",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-5",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/6",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/7",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-7",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/8",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-8",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/9",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-9",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/10",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-10",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/11",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-11",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/12",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-12",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/13",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-13",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/14",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-14",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/15",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-15",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/16",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-16",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/17",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-17",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4/paragraph/18",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4/paragraph-18",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4A",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "4A",
      "heading": "Basic Principles and Parameters of Contractual Agreements between Competent Authorities and Infrastructure Managers",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/4A/paragraph/1",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-4A/paragraph-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/4A"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/5",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Accounting information to be supplied to the Office of Rail and Road upon request",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/5/paragraph/1",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-5/paragraph-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6",
      "kind": "schedule",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Transitory modifications",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/1",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/2",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/3",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Scope",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/4",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Access rights",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/5",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Infrastructure management: independence; outsourcing and sharing functions and impartiality in respect of traffic management and maintenance planning",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/6",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Financial transparency",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-6",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/7",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Coordination mechanisms",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-7",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/8",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Independence of the essential functions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-8",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/9",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Capacity rights",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-9",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/10",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Special measures to be taken in the event of disruption",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-10",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/11",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Appeals to the regulatory body",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-11",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/12",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Regulatory decisions concerning passenger services",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-12",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/13",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Monitoring the rail services markets",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-13",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/14",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Audits",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-14",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/15",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Cooperation between regulatory bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-15",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "schedule/6/paragraph/16",
      "kind": "paragraph",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Enforcement of decisions, directions and notices",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/schedule-6/paragraph-16",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "schedule/6"
    },
    {
      "path": "note",
      "kind": "note",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Explanatory note",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/note",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    }
  ],
  "has_text": true,
  "pdfs": [
    {
      "title": "Printed copy",
      "main": true,
      "language": null,
      "date": "2016-07-07",
      "size": 349583,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/pdf/uksi_20160645_en.pdf",
      "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2016/645/pdfs/uksi_20160645_en.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "UK Explanatory Memorandum",
      "main": false,
      "language": null,
      "date": "2016-07-07",
      "size": 76547,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/pdf/uksiem_20160645_en.pdf",
      "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2016/645/pdfs/uksiem_20160645_en.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "outstanding_effects": [],
  "made_under": [],
  "changes_made_to": 61,
  "changes_made_to_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/changes.json",
  "changes_made_by": 57,
  "changes_made_by_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/changes/by-it.json",
  "instruments_made_under": 0,
  "instruments_made_under_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-access-management-and-licensing-of-railway-undertakings-regulations-2016/instruments.json",
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2016/645",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-28T23:22:48.521592+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}