{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994.json",
  "id": "uksi/1994/576",
  "title": "The Railways (Penalty Fares) Regulations 1994",
  "short_title": "Railways (Penalty Fares) 1994",
  "long_title": "These Regulations make provision for the charging of penalty fares for failure to produce, when required to do so, a ticket or other authority authorising a person to travel by train or to be present in a compulsory ticket area at a station. They also empower the Rail Regulator to make rules governing the charging and imposition of penalty fares.",
  "citation": "S.I. 1994/576",
  "type": "uksi",
  "year": "1994",
  "number": "576",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1994-03-07",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "1994-04-01",
  "extent": "E+W+S",
  "unapplied_effects": 4,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/1",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Citation and commencement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/2",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/3",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Requirement to produce a ticket",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/4",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Charge to a penalty fare",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/5",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Amount of a penalty fare",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-5",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/6",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Circumstances in which a penalty fare is not to be charged where a person is travelling on a train",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/7",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Circumstances in which a penalty fare is not to be charged where a person is in a compulsory ticket area",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-7",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/8",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Recovery of a penalty fare as a civil debt",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-8",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/9",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Recovery of a penalty fare as a civil debt",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-9",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/10",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Exclusion of double liability.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-10",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/11",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Power for the Regulator to make rules",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-11",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "regulation/12",
      "kind": "regulation",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Requirement for a person to give his name and address",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/regulation-12",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "signature",
      "kind": "signature",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Signature",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/signature",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "note",
      "kind": "note",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Explanatory note",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/note",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    }
  ],
  "has_text": true,
  "pdfs": [],
  "outstanding_effects": [
    {
      "type": "sum substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "reg. 5(1)",
      "affecting": "uksi/2005/1095",
      "affecting_title": "The Railways (Penalty Fares) (Amendment) Regulations 2005",
      "affecting_provisions": "reg. 2(2)"
    },
    {
      "type": "sum substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "reg. 5(5)",
      "affecting": "uksi/2005/1095",
      "affecting_title": "The Railways (Penalty Fares) (Amendment) Regulations 2005",
      "affecting_provisions": "reg. 2(3)"
    },
    {
      "type": "words substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "reg. 10(2)",
      "affecting": "uksi/2005/1095",
      "affecting_title": "The Railways (Penalty Fares) (Amendment) Regulations 2005",
      "affecting_provisions": "reg. 2(4)"
    },
    {
      "type": "revoked",
      "affected_provisions": "Regulations",
      "affecting": "uksi/2018/366",
      "affecting_title": "The Railways (Penalty Fares) Regulations 2018",
      "affecting_provisions": "reg. 19(a)"
    }
  ],
  "made_under": [
    {
      "id": "ukpga/1993/43",
      "title": "Railways Act 1993",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-act-1993",
      "provisions": [
        "section/130",
        "section/143"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "changes_made_to": 4,
  "changes_made_to_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/changes.json",
  "changes_made_by": 0,
  "changes_made_by_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/changes/by-it.json",
  "instruments_made_under": 0,
  "instruments_made_under_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/railways-penalty-fares-regulations-1994/instruments.json",
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1994/576",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T13:38:50.233698+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}