{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981.json",
  "id": "nisi/1981/154",
  "title": "Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1981",
  "short_title": "Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1981",
  "long_title": null,
  "citation": "1981/154",
  "type": "nisi",
  "year": "1981",
  "number": "154",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1981-02-10",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2025-04-01",
  "extent": "N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 101,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/introduction",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "I",
      "heading": "INTRODUCTORY",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/1",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Title and commencement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/2",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-2",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "II",
      "heading": "GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO LICENSING OF DRIVERS OF VEHICLES",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/requirement-to-hold-licence",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Requirement to hold licence",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Drivers of motor vehicles to have driving licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-3",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/requirement-to-hold-licence"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/4",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Exceptions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-4",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/requirement-to-hold-licence"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/tests",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Tests",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/5",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Tests of competence to drive",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-5",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/tests"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/6",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "The alternative requirements to those in Article 5",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-6",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/tests"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/7",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Review of conduct of test",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-7",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/tests"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/8",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Repayment of test fees",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-8",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/tests"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/8A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "8A",
      "heading": "Approved test assistants",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-8A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/tests"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/physical-fitness",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Physical fitness",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/9",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Requirements as to physical fitness of drivers",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-9",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/physical-fitness"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/10",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Revocation of licence because of disability or prospective disability",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-10",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/physical-fitness"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/11",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Provision of information, etc., relating to disabilities",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-11",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/physical-fitness"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/11A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "11A",
      "heading": "Driving after refusal or revocation of licence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-11A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/physical-fitness"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/12",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Notification of refusal of insurance on grounds of health",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-12",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/physical-fitness"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/granting-of-licences-their-form-and-duration",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Granting of licences, their form and duration",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/13",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Grant of licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-13",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/granting-of-licences-their-form-and-duration"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/13A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "13A",
      "heading": "Residence requirement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-13A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/granting-of-licences-their-form-and-duration"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/14",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Form of licence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-14",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/granting-of-licences-their-form-and-duration"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Duration of licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-15",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/granting-of-licences-their-form-and-duration"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/community-licence-holders",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Community Licence Holders",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15A",
      "heading": "Authorisation to drive in Northern Ireland",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-15A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/community-licence-holders"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15B",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15B",
      "heading": "Information about resident Community licence holders",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-15B",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/community-licence-holders"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15C",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15C",
      "heading": "Revocation of authorisation conferred by Community licence because of disability or prospective disability",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-15C",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/community-licence-holders"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15D",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15D",
      "heading": "Information relating to disabilities etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-15D",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/community-licence-holders"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15E",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15E",
      "heading": "Return of Community licences delivered to Department",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-15E",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/community-licence-holders"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/appeals",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Appeals",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/16",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Appeals relating to licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-16",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/appeals"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/disqualification-otherwise-than-on-conviction",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Disqualification (otherwise than on conviction)",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/17",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Disqualification of persons under age",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-17",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/disqualification-otherwise-than-on-conviction"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/18",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Disqualification to prevent duplication of licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-18",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/disqualification-otherwise-than-on-conviction"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/disqualification-if-disqualified-in-great-britain-etc",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Disqualification if disqualified in Great Britain, etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/18A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "18A",
      "heading": "Disqualification while disqualified in Great Britain, Isle of Man, Channel Islands or Gibraltar",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-18A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/disqualification-if-disqualified-in-great-britain-etc"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/restrictions-affecting-certain-vehicles-and-drivers",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Restrictions affecting certain vehicles and drivers",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Speed limit on vehicles required to display or displaying distinguishing mark required on vehicles driven by holders of provisional licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/restrictions-affecting-certain-vehicles-and-drivers"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19A",
      "heading": "Restrictions on newly qualified drivers",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/restrictions-affecting-certain-vehicles-and-drivers"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19B",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19B",
      "heading": "Speed limit on certain vehicles displaying distinguishing mark referred to in Article 19A(3)(a)",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/restrictions-affecting-certain-vehicles-and-drivers"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/II/crossheading/miscellaneous",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Miscellaneous",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19C",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19C",
      "heading": "Regulations",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19C",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19D",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19D",
      "heading": "Interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19D",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19E",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19E",
      "heading": "Provisions as to Great Britain drivers' licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19E",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19F",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19F",
      "heading": "Counterparts issued to Great Britain licence holders",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19F",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19G",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19G",
      "heading": "Revocation of authorisation conferred by Great Britain licence because of disability or prospective disability",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19G",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19H",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19H",
      "heading": "Information relating to disabilities, etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19H",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19I",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19I",
      "heading": "Access to driver licensing information",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-19I",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/II/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/3",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "PART III",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/IV",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "IV",
      "heading": "GENERAL PROVISIONS AS TO REGULATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-IV",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/31A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "31A",
      "heading": "Approval of design, construction, etc., of motor vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-31A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/31B",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "31B",
      "heading": "Supplementary provisions relating to type approval and other certificates",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-31B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/31C",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "31C",
      "heading": "Appeals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-31C",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/31D",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "31D",
      "heading": "Regulations",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-31D",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/31E",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "31E",
      "heading": "Offences, etc., relating to type approval",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-31E",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/31F",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "31F",
      "heading": "Failure to hold EC certificate of conformity for unregistered light passenger vehicle or motor cycle",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-31F",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/31G",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "31G",
      "heading": "Light passenger vehicles or vehicle to which the motorcycle type approval Directive applies not to be sold without EC certificate of conformity",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-31G",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/IV"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/V",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "V",
      "heading": "REGULATION OF GOODS VEHICLES AND PUBLIC SERVICE VEHICLES, TOGETHER WITH THE DRIVERS OF SUCH VEHICLES, AND CONTROL OF LARGE PRIVATE PASSENGER VEHICLES",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/V/chapter/1",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Certification and regulation of goods vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-V/chapter-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/56",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "56",
      "heading": "Limitation of continuous hours of duty of drivers of goods vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-56",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/58",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "58",
      "heading": "Regulations for purposes of Articles 53 to 57",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-58",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/V/chapter/2",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Licensing and regulation of public service vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-V/chapter-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/59",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "59",
      "heading": "Public service vehicle not to ply for hire, etc., unless driver, etc., licensed",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-59",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/60",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "60",
      "heading": "Public service vehicle not to ply for hire, etc., unless vehicle licensed",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-60",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/61",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "61",
      "heading": "Grant of public service vehicle licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-61",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/62",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "62",
      "heading": "Public service vehicles not to carry more than the prescribed number of persons.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-62",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/63",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "63",
      "heading": "Limitation of continuous hours of duty of drivers of public service vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-63",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/64",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "64",
      "heading": "Power to stop and examine public service vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-64",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/65",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "65",
      "heading": "Power to make bye-laws regulating public service vehicles within any area",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-65",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/66",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "66",
      "heading": "Regulations for purposes of Articles 59 to 65. . .",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-66",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/66A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "66A",
      "heading": "Car-sharing arrangements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-66A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Special provisions relating to licensing of drivers of large goods vehicles and passenger-carrying vehicles",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/70",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "70",
      "heading": "Licensing of drivers of large goods vehicles and passenger-carrying vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-70",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/71",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "71",
      "heading": "Grant of licences: fitness as regards conduct",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-71",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/72",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "72",
      "heading": "Conditions of certain licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-72",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/73",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "73",
      "heading": "Revocation or suspension of licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-73",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/73A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "73A",
      "heading": "Community licence holders: cessation of authorisation, etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-73A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/74",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "74",
      "heading": "Disqualification on revocation of licence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-74",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/74A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "74A",
      "heading": "Community licences: disqualification etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-74A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/75",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "75",
      "heading": "Revoked or suspended licences: surrender, return and endorsement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-75",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/76",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "76",
      "heading": "Appeals to court of summary jurisdiction",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-76",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/77",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "77",
      "heading": "Regulations",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-77",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/78",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "78",
      "heading": "Interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-78",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/79",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "79",
      "heading": "Provisions as to Great Britain licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-79",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/special-provisions-relating-to-licensing-of-drivers-of-large-goods-vehicles-and-passengercarrying-vehicles"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/V/crossheading/taxi-drivers-licences",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Taxi drivers' licences",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/79A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "79A",
      "heading": "Licensing of drivers of taxis",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-79A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/V/crossheading/taxi-drivers-licences"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/V/chapter/3",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Repayment of fees",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/80",
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      "number": "80",
      "heading": "Repayment of fees",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-80",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/V/chapter/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/VI",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "VI",
      "heading": "PROVISIONS RELATING TO APPLICABLE COMMUNITY RULES",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/81",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "81",
      "heading": "Offences against applicable Community rules",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-81",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VI"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/82",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "82",
      "heading": "Powers of inspection",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-82",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VI"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/83",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "83",
      "heading": "Regulations for purposes of the applicable Community rules or other relevant Community provisions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-83",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/VI"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/VII",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "VII",
      "heading": "FOREIGN VEHICLES",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/84",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "84",
      "heading": "Power in certain cases to prohibit driving of foreign vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-84",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/85",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "85",
      "heading": "Provisions supplementary to Article 84",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-85",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/86",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "86",
      "heading": "Enforcement provisions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-86",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/87",
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      "number": "87",
      "heading": "Production of certain documents",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-87",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/88",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "88",
      "heading": "Application of Articles 86 and 87 of the Order of 1995 to foreign vehicles on harbour land",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-88",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/89",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "89",
      "heading": "Interpretation and transitional provisions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-89",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VII"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/VIII",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "VIII",
      "heading": "INSURANCE AGAINST THIRD-PARTY LIABILITIES",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-VIII",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/90",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "90",
      "heading": "Users of motor vehicles to be insured or secured against third-party risks",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-90",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/91",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "91",
      "heading": "Defence to charge under Article 90",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-91",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/91A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "91A",
      "heading": "Offence of keeping vehicle which does not meet insurance requirements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-91A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/91B",
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      "heading": "Exceptions to Article 91A offence",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-91B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/91C",
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      "number": "91C",
      "heading": "Fixed penalty notices",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-91C",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/91D",
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      "number": "91D",
      "heading": "Article 91A offence: supplementary",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-91D",
      "extent": null,
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/92",
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      "number": "92",
      "heading": "Requirements in respect of policies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-92",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/93",
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      "number": "93",
      "heading": "Requirements in respect of securities",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-93",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/94",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "94",
      "heading": "Certain conditions in policies or securities to be of no effect",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-94",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/95",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "95",
      "heading": "Duty to surrender certificate on cancellation of policy or security",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-95",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/96",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "96",
      "heading": "Duty of persons against whom claims are made to give information as to insurance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-96",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/97",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "97",
      "heading": "Requirements as to production of certificate of insurance or of security",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-97",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/97A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "97A",
      "heading": "Regulations prohibiting the grant of excise licences unless evidence of insurance or security",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-97A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/98",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "98",
      "heading": "Duty of insurers or persons giving security to satisfy judgment against persons insured or secured against third-party risks",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-98",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/98A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "98A",
      "heading": "Exceptions to Article 98",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-98A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/100",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "100",
      "heading": "Bankruptcy, etc., of insured persons not to affect certain claims by third-parties",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-100",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/101",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "101",
      "heading": "Meaning of authorised insurer for purposes of this Part",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-101",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/102",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "102",
      "heading": "Deposits under this Part",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-102",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/102A",
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      "number": "102A",
      "heading": "Disclosure of information",
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      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/102B",
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      "heading": "Assimilated law relating to compulsory insurance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-102B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/103",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "103",
      "heading": "Regulations for purposes of this Part",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-103",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/VIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/9",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "s IX - XI",
      "heading": null,
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-9",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/XII",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "XII",
      "heading": "PROVISIONS AS TO ROAD SAFETY",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-XII",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/XII/chapter",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Driving instructors",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-XII/chapter",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/132",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "132",
      "heading": "Approved driving instructors",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-132",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XII/chapter"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/133",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "133",
      "heading": "Driving instruction for payment to be given only by registered or licenced persons",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-133",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XII/chapter"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/134",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "134",
      "heading": "Exemption of police instructors",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-134",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XII/chapter"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/135",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "135",
      "heading": "Licences to give instruction restricted by Article 133",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-135",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XII/chapter"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/136",
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      "heading": "Surrender of certificates and licences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-136",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XII/chapter"
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    {
      "path": "article/137",
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      "number": "137",
      "heading": "Production of certificates and licences to constables and authorised persons",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-137",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XII/chapter"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/137A",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "137A",
      "heading": "Meaning of motor car",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-137A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XII/chapter"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/XIII",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "XIII",
      "heading": "GENERAL PROVISIONS AS TO OFFENCES, ENFORCEMENT, EVIDENCE AND PROCEEDINGS",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/XIII/chapter/1",
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      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-XIII/chapter-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/XIII/chapter/2",
      "kind": "chapter",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Other offences involving want of due care and attention",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-XIII/chapter-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/154",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "154",
      "heading": "Driving with uncorrected defective eyesight",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-154",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/XIII/chapter/3",
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      "heading": "Other offences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-XIII/chapter-3",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/166",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "166",
      "heading": "Applying for or obtaining driving licence or provisional licence while disqualified",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-166",
      "extent": "N.I.",
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      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/3"
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    {
      "path": "article/167",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "167",
      "heading": "Driving a motor vehicle, or causing or permitting a person to drive a motor vehicle, while disqualified",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-167",
      "extent": "N.I.",
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      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/168",
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      "heading": "Articles 54 and 57 of the Magistrates' Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 not to apply to Articles 166 and 167",
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      "extent": "N.I.",
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      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/3"
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    {
      "path": "article/168A",
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      "number": "168A",
      "heading": "Applying for or obtaining a driving licence, or driving, while disqualified",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-168A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/171",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "171",
      "heading": "Vehicle causing obstruction",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-171",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/172",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "172",
      "heading": "Taking vehicle without owner's consent or other authority",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-172",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/172A",
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      "number": "172A",
      "heading": "Aggravated vehicle-taking",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-172A",
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/3"
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    {
      "path": "article/172B",
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      "heading": "Aggravated vehicle-taking causing death or grievous bodily injury",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-172B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/174",
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      "number": "174",
      "heading": "False statements in connection with forgery of, and fraudulent use of, documents; issue of false insurance certificate and powers of seizure",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-174",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/XIII/chapter/4",
      "kind": "chapter",
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      "heading": "Duties on occurrence of accidents and identification of persons",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/175",
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      "heading": "Duties on occurrence of an accident caused by presence of a mechanically propelled vehicle",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-175",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/4"
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    {
      "path": "article/176",
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      "number": "176",
      "heading": "Duties on occurrence of other accidents",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-176",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/177",
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      "number": "177",
      "heading": "Identification of drivers or owners of, and passengers in, vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-177",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/4"
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    {
      "path": "article/178",
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      "number": "178",
      "heading": "Identification of pedal cyclists",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-178",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/179",
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      "heading": "Identification of pedestrians",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-179",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/4"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/XIII/chapter/5",
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      "heading": "Enforcement powers and powers of arrest",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-XIII/chapter-5",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII"
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      "heading": "Enforcement powers of constable",
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      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/5"
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    {
      "path": "article/180A",
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      "heading": "Powers of vehicle examiners",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-180A",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/180B",
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      "heading": "Power to seize vehicles driven without insurance",
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      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/5"
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    {
      "path": "article/180C",
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      "heading": "Retention etc. of vehicles seized under Article 180B",
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      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/181",
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      "heading": "Power to arrest persons resident outside United Kingdom",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-181",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIII/chapter/5"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/XIV",
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      "number": "XIV",
      "heading": "MISCELLANEOUS AND SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/part-XIV",
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/207",
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      "heading": "Driver of motor vehicle deemed to be servant or agent of owner in civil proceedings",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-207",
      "extent": null,
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      "parent": "part/XIV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/208",
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      "heading": "Inquiries and applications",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-208",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/211A",
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      "heading": "Prospective exercise of powers",
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    {
      "path": "article/212",
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      "heading": "Application of Order to hovercraft and trolley vehicles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/article-212",
      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/XIV"
    },
    {
      "path": "article/213",
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      "heading": "Application of Order to invalid carriages",
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      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/214",
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      "heading": "Application of Order to the Crown",
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      "extent": null,
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    },
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      "path": "article/215",
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      "heading": "Application of Order in relation to harbour commissioners",
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      "extent": null,
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    {
      "path": "article/217",
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      "heading": "Savings",
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      "parent": "part/XIV"
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    {
      "path": "article/218",
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      "heading": "General provisions as to regulations",
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      "parent": null
    },
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      "path": "schedule/1",
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      "extent": "N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
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      "path": "schedule/2",
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      "path": "schedule/2A",
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      "path": "schedule/2A/paragraph/2",
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      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 8(e)"
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      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 15B(8)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 8(f) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
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      "type": "words inserted",
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      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 8(g)"
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      "type": "words repealed",
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      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 8(h) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
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      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 15B(12)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 8(i) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 15C(1)-(4)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 9(a) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
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      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 15C(5)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 9(b) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19A(7)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 11"
    },
    {
      "type": "words substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19C(1A)(a)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 10(a)(i)"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19C(1A)(b)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 8 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19C(1A)(e)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 10(a)(ii) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19C(1A)(ea)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 10(a)(iii) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19D(1)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 12(a) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19D(3)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 12(b) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19E(2)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 13"
    },
    {
      "type": "substituted for art. 19F(1)(2)",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19F(1)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 14(b)"
    },
    {
      "type": "substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19F(4)(5)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 14(c)"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19G(1)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 15(a) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
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      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19G(2)(a)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 15(b)(i) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19G(2)(b)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 15(b)(ii) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19G(4)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 15(c) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19G(5)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 15(d) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 19G(7)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 15(e) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 73A(1)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 16 Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 74A",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 17 Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 75(1)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 18(a) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 75(3)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 18(b) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 78",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 19 Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "word substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 79(3)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 20(a)"
    },
    {
      "type": "word substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 79(3)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 20(b)"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 174(2A)(a)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 21(a)(i) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 174(2A)(b)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 21(a)(ii) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 174(2B)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 21(b) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "word substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 180(3C)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 22(b)(ii)"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 180(3B)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 22(a)(i) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "word substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 180(3B)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 22(a)(ii)"
    },
    {
      "type": "word substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 180(3B)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 22(a)(iii)"
    },
    {
      "type": "words repealed",
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      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 22(b)(i) Sch. 8 Pt. 5"
    },
    {
      "type": "word substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art. 180(3C)",
      "affecting": "nisi/2007/916",
      "affecting_title": "The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 22(b)(iii)"
    },
    {
      "type": "rev. in Pt.",
      "affected_provisions": "Instrument",
      "affecting": "ukpga/1994/22",
      "affecting_title": "Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 65, Sch.5, Pt II"
    },
    {
      "type": "amended",
      "affected_provisions": "Instrument",
      "affecting": "ukpga/1994/22",
      "affecting_title": "Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 63, Sch.3, para 17"
    },
    {
      "type": "am. (prosp.)",
      "affected_provisions": "art.198",
      "affecting": "ukpga/1997/16",
      "affecting_title": "Finance Act 1997",
      "affecting_provisions": "s.18, Sch.3, paras.8(2),9"
    },
    {
      "type": "power to amend conferred by 2003 c. 42, s. 93J(5) (as inserted)",
      "affected_provisions": "Pt. 2",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2026/20",
      "affecting_title": "Crime and Policing Act 2026",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 125(3)"
    }
  ],
  "made_under": [],
  "changes_made_to": 399,
  "changes_made_to_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/changes.json",
  "changes_made_by": 0,
  "changes_made_by_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/changes/by-it.json",
  "instruments_made_under": 84,
  "instruments_made_under_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/road-traffic-northern-ireland-order-1981/instruments.json",
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/nisi/1981/154",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T04:52:26.616135+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}