# The Trade Union (Facility Time Publication Requirements) Regulations 2017

S.I. 2017/328 · made 8 March 2017 · revised to 30 September 2026

These Regulations are made under section 172A of the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 and make provision in connection with the imposition of requirements on public authorities to publish information in relation to facility time taken by trade union officials.

Made under: Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 (Section 172A)

PDFs: Printed copy https://openlegislation.uk/trade-union-facility-time-publication-requirements-regulations-2017/pdf/uksi_20170328_en.pdf; UK Explanatory Memorandum https://openlegislation.uk/trade-union-facility-time-publication-requirements-regulations-2017/pdf/uksiem_20170328_en.pdf

## Introductory text

Employment
Trade Unions
Made 8th March 2017
Laid before Parliament 9th March 2017
Coming into force 1st April 2017
The Minister makes the following Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by section 172A(1), (2), (3), (5), (6) and (10) of the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992.

## 1 Citation and commencement

These Regulations may be cited as the Trade Union (Facility Time Publication Requirements) Regulations 2017 and come into force on 1st April 2017.

## 2 Interpretation: general

In these Regulations—
“the 1992 Act” means the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992;
“paid facility time hours” means the number of hours spent on facility time by an employee who is a relevant union official during a relevant period (excluding hours attributable to time taken off under section 170(1)(b) of the 1992 Act in respect of which a relevant union official does not receive wages from the relevant public sector employer) and “total paid facility time hours” means the total of all such hours spent during that period by all such employees;
“paid trade union activities” means time taken off under section 170(1)(b) of the 1992 Act in respect of which a relevant union official receives wages from the relevant public sector employer;
“relevant period” means a period of 12 months beginning with 1st April, and the first relevant period begins on 1st April 2017;
“wages” (and “gross amount” in relation to wages) has the meaning given in section 27 of the Employment Rights Act 1996;
“working hours” has the meaning given in section 173(1) of the 1992 Act.

## 3 Crown employees: person or entity to be treated as an employer

For the purposes of section 172A of the 1992 Act, a public authority that is an emanation of the Crown is to be treated as the employer of a relevant union official who is employed by the Crown under or for the purposes of that authority (and a reference in these Regulations to an employee is, in the case of such a public authority, to a person employed by the Crown under or for the purposes of that authority).

## 4 Meaning of total cost of facility time

(1) For the purposes of these Regulations, the total cost of facility time for a relevant period is calculated by taking the following steps—
(a) Step 1 - determine the hourly cost of each employee who was a relevant union official during that period;
(b) Step 2 – multiply the hourly cost for each such employee by the number of paid facility time hours spent by that employee on facility time during the period (if there is only one employee who was a relevant union official, this amount is the total cost of facility time);
(c) Step 3 – if there is more than one employee who was a relevant union official, add together each of the amounts produced by the calculations at step 2.
(2) The hourly cost for the purposes of step 1 is calculated by—
(a) adding—
(i) the gross amount spent on wages by the employer in respect of the employee during the period;
(ii) the amount spent on pension contributions by the employer in respect of that employee during the period; and
(iii) the amount of national insurance contributions paid by the employer in respect of the employee during the period; then
(b) dividing that amount by the working hours of the employee during the period.
(3) But a notional hourly cost must be used at step 2, instead of the actual hourly cost determined under step 1, where the employee is identifiable.
(4) An employee is identifiable if the employer considers that the use of the actual hourly cost will lead, when the information required to be published under these Regulations is published, to another person being able to identify the employee’s wages during the relevant period.
(5) The notional hourly cost referred to in paragraph (3) must be reasonable having regard to the type of work the identifiable employee ordinarily did for the employer during the relevant period.

## 5 Meaning of total pay bill

For the purposes of these Regulations, the total pay bill for a relevant period is calculated by adding—
(a) the total gross amount spent on wages by the employer in respect of its employees during the period;
(b) the total amount spent on pension contributions by the employer in respect of its employees during the period; and
(c) the total amount of national insurance contributions paid by the employer in respect of its employees during the period.

## 6 Meaning of full-time equivalent employee number

For the purposes of these Regulations, the full-time equivalent employee number is calculated by—
(a) establishing the number of full-time employees; and
(b) adding to that number such fraction as is just and reasonable in respect of those employees who are not full-time.

## 7 Relevant public sector employer

(1) Subject to paragraph (3), a public authority referred to in paragraph (2) is specified for the purposes of section 172A(2)(a) of the 1992 Act.
(2) The public authorities are—
(a) any department of the Government of the United Kingdom (excluding the Secret Intelligence Service, the Security Service and the Government Communications Headquarters);
(b) the Scottish Ministers; and
(c) an authority listed, or of a description, in Schedule 1.
(3) An authority of a description in Schedule 1 which is a devolved Welsh authority is not specified for the purposes of section 172A(2)(a).
(4) In paragraph (3), “devolved Welsh authority” has the same meaning as in section 157A of the Government of Wales Act 2006 (inserted into that Act by section 4 of the Wales Act 2017).

## 8 Requirement to publish information

(1) If the employee number condition is met in respect of a relevant period, a relevant public sector employer must publish the information that comprises the response to the questions, or request for information, set out in Schedule 2 in respect of that period as it applies to that employer.
(2) The employee number condition is met if the relevant public sector employer has a full-time equivalent employee number of more than 49 throughout the entirety of any seven of the months within the relevant period.
(3) The information must be published, together with the questions, or request for information, in the form indicated in Schedule 2.
(4) The information must be published by being—
(a) placed on a website maintained by or on behalf of the employer before 31st July in the calendar year in which the relevant period to which the information relates ends; and
(b) included in the employer’s annual report which covers the relevant period, where the employer produces an annual report.
(5) If the information is not, by virtue of paragraph (4), placed on a website maintained by or on behalf of the Government of the United Kingdom, the employer must also cause it to be placed on such a website before 31st July in the calendar year in which the relevant period to which the information relates ends.
(6) Paragraph (7) applies to a local authority, the Common Council of the City of London and the Council of the Isles of Scilly if the authority or Council is required to publish information under this regulation in respect of a relevant period.
(7) The authority or Council must comply with the requirements of this regulation separately in relation to—
(a) its central function employees;
(b) its education function employees;
(c) its fire and rescue function employees,
to the extent it has employees within those categories.
(8) The reference in paragraph (7) to “separately” means publishing the information, and carrying out such calculations as are necessary for the purposes of determining the information to be published, as if the employer were a separate employer for each category of employees.
(9) In paragraph (7)—
“central function employees” means employees of the authority or Council other than—
(a) its fire and rescue function employees; and
(b) its education function employees;
“education function employees” means persons employed by virtue of section 35(2) of the Education Act 2002 (staffing of community, voluntary controlled, community special and maintained nursery schools);
“fire and rescue function employees” means employees employed to carry out functions that the authority or Council has because it is a fire and rescue authority (see section 1 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004).

## Signature

Ben Gummer
Minister for the Cabinet Office
Cabinet Office
8th March 2017

## Schedule 1: Public authorities

### Part 1: Local Authorities

## 1 

A local authority within the meaning of the Local Government Act 1972.

## 2 

The Council of the Isles of Scilly.

## 3 

The Common Council of the City of London.

## 4 

The Greater London Authority as established under section 1 of the Greater London Authority Act 1999.

## 5 

An economic prosperity board established under section 88 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009.

## 6 

A combined authority established under section 103 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009.

## 7 

A council constituted under section 2 of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994.

## 8 

A joint board, within the meaning of section 235(1) of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973.

## 9 

A fire and rescue authority constituted by a scheme under section 2 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 or a scheme to which section 4 of that Act applies.

## 9A 

A fire and rescue authority created by an order under section 4A of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004.

## 10 

A joint fire authority established under Part 4 of the Local Government Act 1985 (police, fire services, civil defence and transport).

## 11 

Any body established pursuant to an order under section 67 of the Local Government Act 1985 (successors to residuary bodies).

## 12 

The London Fire Commissioner.

## 13 

The Scottish Fire and Rescue Service established under section 1A of the Fire (Scotland) Act 2005.

## 14 

An internal drainage board which is being continued by virtue of section 1 of the Land Drainage Act 1991.

## 15 

Transport for London as established under section 154 of the Greater London Authority Act 1999.

## 16 

The London Transport Users’ Committee as established under section 247 of the Greater London Authority Act 1999.

## 17 

A Passenger Transport Executive for an integrated transport area or a passenger transport area within the meaning of Part 2 of the Transport Act 1968.

## 18 

The Passengers’ Council as established by section 19 of the Railways Act 2005.

## 19 

A Transport Partnership established under section 1 of the Transport (Scotland) Act 2005.

## 20 

A sub-national transport body established under section 102E of the Local Transport Act 2008.

## 21 

A National Park Authority established by an order under section 63 of the Environment Act 1995.

## 22 

A National Park Authority established by virtue of Schedule 1 to the National Parks (Scotland) Act 2000.

## 23 

The Broads Authority established by section 1 of the Norfolk and Suffolk Broads Act 1988.

## 24 

A Conservation Board established under section 86 of the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000.

### Part 2: The National Health Service

## 25 

An integrated care board established under Chapter A3 of Part 2 of the National Health Service Act 2006.

## 26 

A National Health Service Foundation Trust established under section 35 of the National Health Service Act 2006.

## 27 

A National Health Service Trust established under section 25 of the National Health Service Act 2006.

## 28 

A special health authority established under section 28 of the National Health Service Act 2006 or section 22 of the National Health Service (Wales) Act 2006.

## 29 

The Common Services Agency for the Scottish Health Service established under section 10 of the National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1978.

## 30 

A Health Board, or Special Health Board, constituted under section 2 of the National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1978.

## 31 

Healthcare Improvement Scotland established under section 10A of the National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1978.

## 32 

NHS England, the body corporate established under section 1H of the National Health Service Act 2006.

## 33 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

### Part 3: Maintained Schools and other Educational Institutions

## 34 

The governing body of a foundation school, voluntary aided school or foundation special school.

## 35 

The proprietor (as defined in section 579(1) of the Education Act 1996) of—
(a) an Academy school within the meaning of section 1A of the Academies Act 2010;
(b) a 16 to 19 Academy within the meaning of section 1B of that Act;
(c) an alternative provision Academy within the meaning of section 1C of that Act.

## 36 

The governing body (as defined in section 90 of the Further and Higher Education Act 1992) of—
(a) an institution in the further education sector within the meaning of section 91(3) and (3A) of that Act;
(b) an institution conducted by a higher education corporation within the meaning of section 90(1) of that Act;
(c) a designated institution for the purposes of Part 2 of that Act, as defined by section 72(3) of that Act;
(d) a registered higher education provider of a description prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State for the purposes of section 39(1) of the Higher Education and Research Act 2017.

## 37 

A university, including any college, school, hall or other institution of that university, receiving financial support under section 65 of the Further and Higher Education Act 1992.

## 38 

A manager (as defined by section 135 of the Education (Scotland) Act 1980) of a central institution within the meaning of that Act.

## 39 

The governing body (as defined by section 35 of the Further and Higher Education (Scotland) Act 2005) of an institution in receipt of funding from the Scottish Further and Higher Education Funding Council or a regional strategic body within the meaning of that Act.

### Part 4: Police Staff

## 40 

A police and crime commissioner as established by section 1 of the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011.

## 41 

A chief officer of a police force in England or Wales.

## 42 

The British Transport Police Authority as established by section 18 of the Railway and Transport Safety Act 2003.

## 43 

The Civil Nuclear Police Authority as established by section 51 of the Energy Act 2004.

## 44 

The Scottish Police Authority established under section 1 of the Police and Fire Reform (Scotland) Act 2012.

### Part 5: Other Bodies

## 45 

Accountant in Bankruptcy.

## 46 

The Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service.

## 47 

The Arts Council England.

## 48 

The Arts and Humanities Research Council.

## 49 

The Big Lottery Fund.

## 50 

The Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council.

## 51 

The Board of Commissioners of the Royal Hospital at Chelsea.

## 52 

The Board of Governors of the Museum of London.

## 53 

The Board of Trustees of the Armouries.

## 54 

The Board of Trustees of the National Gallery.

## 55 

The Board of Trustees of the National Galleries of Scotland.

## 56 

The Board of Trustees of the National Museums and Galleries on Merseyside.

## 57 

The Board of Trustees of the National Museums Scotland.

## 58 

The Board of Trustees of the National Portrait Gallery.

## 59 

The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh.

## 60 

The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

## 61 

The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum.

## 62 

The Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery.

## 63 

The Board of Trustees of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

## 64 

The Board of Trustees of the Wallace Collection.

## 65 

The Britain-Russia Centre and the British East-West Centre.

## 66 

The British Broadcasting Corporation.

## 67 

The British Council.

## 68 

The British Library Board.

## 69 

The British Tourist Authority.

## 70 

The Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service.

## 71 

The Care Quality Commission.

## 72 

The Children’s Commissioner.

## 73 

Children’s Hearings Scotland.

## 74 

The Civil Service Commission.

## 75 

The Coal Authority.

## 76 

College of Policing Limited.

## 77 

The Commission for Equality and Human Rights.

## 78 

The Commission for Local Administration in England.

## 79 

The Commissioner for Children and Young People in Scotland.

## 80 

The Commissioner for Ethical Standards in Public Life in Scotland.

## 81 

The Commissioner for Public Appointments.

## 82 

The Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses.

## 83 

The Committee on Climate Change.

## 84 

The Community Development Foundation.

## 85 

The Community Justice Authority.

## 86 

The Covent Garden Market Authority.

## 87 

Creative Scotland.

## 88 

The Criminal Cases Review Commission.

## 89 

The Crofting Commission.

## 90 

Design Council.

## 91 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

## 92 

The Disclosure and Barring Service.

## 93 

The Doncaster Children’s Services Trust.

## 94 

Ebbsfleet Development Corporation.

## 95 

The Economic and Social Research Council.

## 96 

The Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council.

## 97 

The Engineering Construction Industry Training Board.

## 98 

The English Sports Council.

## 99 

The Environment Agency.

## 100 

Food Standards Scotland.

## 101 

The Gaelic Media Service.

## 102 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

## 103 

The Great Britain-China Centre.

## 104 

The Health and Safety Executive.

## 105 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

## 106 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

## 107 

The Health Research Authority.

## 108 

Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Prisons.

## 109 

Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Probation for England and Wales.

## 110 

The Office for Students.

## 111 

Highlands and Islands Enterprise.

## 112 

The Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England.

## 113 

Historic Environment Scotland.

## 114 

The Homes and Communities Agency.

## 115 

The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority.

## 116 

The Human Tissue Authority.

## 117 

The Independent Police Complaints Commission.

## 118 

The Information Commission.

## 119 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

## 120 

The Joint Nature Conservation Committee.

## 121 

The Judicial Appointments and Conduct Ombudsman.

## 122 

The Judicial Appointments Commission.

## 123 

The Marine Management Organisation.

## 124 

The Marshall Aid Commemoration Commission.

## 125 

The Medical Research Council.

## 126 

Mental Welfare Commission for Scotland.

## 127 

The National Army Museum.

## 128 

The National Forest Company.

## 129 

The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.

## 130 

The National Library of Scotland.

## 131 

The National Museum of the Royal Navy.

## 132 

The National Non-Foods Crops Centre Limited.

## 133 

National Records of Scotland.

## 134 

Natural England.

## 135 

Natural Environment Research Council.

## 136 

Nuclear Decommissioning Authority.

## 137 

The Office for Budget Responsibility.

## 138 

The Office of Manpower Economics.

## 139 

The Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator.

## 140 

The Oil and Pipeline Agency.

## 141 

The Parole Board for England and Wales.

## 142 

The Parole Board for Scotland.

## 143 

The Police Investigations and Review Commissioner.

## 144 

The Prisons and Probation Ombudsman for England and Wales.

## 145 

The Registrar of Independent Schools.

## 146 

Registers of Scotland.

## 147 

Revenue Scotland.

## 148 

Risk Management Authority.

## 149 

The Royal Air Force Museum.

## 150 

The Science and Technology Facilities Council.

## 151 

The Scottish Ambulance Service Board.

## 152 

The Scottish Children’s Reporter Administration.

## 153 

The Scottish Commission for Human Rights.

## 154 

The Scottish Courts and Tribunals Service.

## 155 

The Scottish Criminal Cases Review Commission.

## 156 

Scottish Enterprise.

## 157 

The Scottish Environment Protection Agency.

## 158 

The Scottish Fiscal Commission.

## 159 

The Scottish Further and Higher Education Funding Council.

## 160 

The Scottish Housing Regulator.

## 161 

The Scottish Information Commissioner.

## 162 

The Scottish Legal Aid Board.

## 163 

The Scottish Natural Heritage.

## 164 

The Scottish Public Services Ombudsman.

## 165 

Qualifications Scotland.

## 166 

The Scottish Road Works Commissioner.

## 167 

The Scottish Social Services Council.

## 168 

The Scottish Sports Council.

## 169 

The Sea Fish Industry Authority.

## 170 

The Security Industry Authority.

## 171 

Sianel Pedwar Cymru (S4C).

## 172 

The Single Source Regulations Office.

## 173 

The Slough Children’s Services Trust.

## 174 

Social Care and Social Work Improvement Scotland.

## 175 

The Social Care Institute for Excellence.

## 176 

The Sports Grounds Safety Authority.

## 177 

The Standards Commission for Scotland.

## 178 

The Technology Strategy Board.

## 179 

The Trustees of the British Museum.

## 180 

The Trustees of the Imperial War Museum.

## 181 

The Trustees of National Heritage Memorial Fund.

## 182 

The Trustees of the National Maritime Museum.

## 183 

The Trustees of the Natural History Museum.

## 184 

The Trustees of the Sir John Soane’s Museum.

## 185 

The UK Atomic Energy Authority.

## 186 

The UK Commission for Employment and Skills.

## 187 

The United Kingdom Anti-Doping Limited.

## 188 

The United Kingdom Sports Council.

## 189 

VisitScotland.

## 190 

The Westminster Foundation for Democracy Limited.

## 191 

The Youth Justice Board for England and Wales.

## Schedule 2 Information to be published

Table 1
Relevant union officials
What was the total number of your employees who were relevant union officials during the relevant period?
Number of employees who were relevant union officials during the relevant period
Full-time equivalent employee number
Table 2
Percentage of time spent on facility time
How many of your employees who were relevant union officials employed during the relevant period spent a) 0%, b) 1%-50%, c) 51%-99% or d) 100% of their working hours on facility time?
Percentage of time
Number of employees
0%
1-50%
51%-99%
100%
Table 3
Percentage of pay bill spent on facility time
Provide the figures requested in the first column of the table below to determine the percentage of your total pay bill spent on paying employees who were relevant union officials for facility time during the relevant period.
First Column
Figures
Provide the total cost of facility time
Provide the total pay bill
Provide the percentage of the total pay bill spent on facility time, calculated as:
(total cost of facility time ÷ total pay bill) x 100
Table 4
Paid trade union activities
As a percentage of total paid facility time hours, how many hours were spent by employees who were relevant union officials during the relevant period on paid trade union activities?
Time spent on paid trade union activities as a percentage of total paid facility time hours calculated as:
(total hours spent on paid trade union activities by relevant union officials during the relevant period ÷ total paid facility time hours) x 100

## Explanatory note

(This note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations are made under section 172A of the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 and make provision in connection with the imposition of requirements on public authorities to publish information in relation to facility time taken by trade union officials.
Regulation 2 defines certain terms.
Regulation 3 specifies who is to be treated, for the purposes of section 172A, as the employer of a relevant union official who is employed by the Crown and makes connected provision about the meaning of “employee”.
Regulation 4 provides how to calculate the total cost of facility time.
Regulation 5 provides how to calculate the total pay bill.
Regulation 6 provides how to calculate the full-time equivalent employee number.
Regulation 7(1) and (2) specifies Government Departments (other than the Secret Intelligence Service, the Security Service and the Government Communications Headquarters), the Scottish Ministers and public authorities described or listed in Schedule 1 for the purposes of the meaning of ‘relevant public sector employer’ under section 172A. Regulation 7(3) excludes devolved Welsh authorities covered by a description in Schedule 1 from being specified for the purposes of the meaning of ‘relevant public sector employer’.
Regulation 8 requires a relevant public sector employer which satisfies the employee number condition for the relevant period to complete and publish the information described in Schedule 2 and makes provision in connection with those requirements.
A full impact assessment of the effect that these Regulations will have on the costs of business, the voluntary sector and the public sector has been prepared. A copy has been placed in the Library of each House of Parliament and is annexed to the Explanatory Memorandum which is available alongside these Regulations at www.legislation.gov.uk.

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Source: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/328 (the official version)
Page: https://openlegislation.uk/trade-union-facility-time-publication-requirements-regulations-2017
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives.

