Titles to Land Consolidation (Scotland) Act 1868
31 & 32 Vict. c. 101 · Enacted 31 July 1868 · Extends to United Kingdom
An Act to consolidate the Statutes relating to the constitution and completion of titles to heritable property in Scotland, and to make certain changes in the law of Scotland relating to heritable rights.
Annotations to the whole text
Modifications
- C1
Functions of Sheriff of Chancery now exercisable by Sheriff Principal of the Lothians: Administration of Justice (Scotland) Act 1933 (c. 41), s. 31(1) and Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971 (c. 58), s. 4(1)
- C2
Functions of presenter of signatures now exercisable by Sheriff Principal of the Lothians: Conveyancing (Scotland) Act 1874 (c. 94), s. 57, Administration of Justice (Scotland) Act 1933 (c. 41), s. 31(1) and Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971 (c. 58), s. 4(1)
- C3
Functions of Director of Chancery now exercisable by Keeper of the Registers of Scotland: Reorganisation of Offices (Scotland) Act 1928 (c. 34), s. 7, S.R. & O, 1932/148 (Rev. III, p. 655: 1932, p. 140) and Public Registers and Records (Scotland) Act 1948 (c. 57), s. 1(2)
- C4
References to Lord Ordinary on the Bills to be construed as references to a Judge sitting in the Outer House: Administration of Justice (Scotland) Act 1933 (c. 41), s. 3(1)
- C5
Preamble omitted under authority of Statute Law Revision Act 1893 (c. 14)
Commencement
- I1
Act wholly in force at 31.12.1868 see s. 2
Contents
- 1Short title.
- 2Commencement of Act.
- 3Interpretation of terms.
- 4†Acts specified in Schedule (A.) repealed. Repealed
- 5In conveyances of land, etc. not held burgage, certain clauses may be inserted in the short forms given in Schedule (B.) No. 1. Repealed
- 6Import of clause expressing manner of holding. Repealed
- 7In conveyances of burgage property certain clauses may be inserted in the forms given in Schedule (B.) No. 2. Repealed
- 8Import of clauses in schedule (B.) Nos. 1 & 2.
- 9Conditions of entail may, in conveyances of entailed lands, be inserted by reference merely. Repealed
- 10Real burdens may be referred to as already in the register of sasines. Repealed
- 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 12Clause directing part of conveyance to be recorded.
- 13Several lands conveyed by the same deed may be comprehended under one general name.
- 14Certain clauses in entails no longer necessary. Repealed
- 15Instrument of sasine no longer necessary, but conveyance may be recorded instead. Repealed
- 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 17Not necessary to record the whole conveyance or discharge. Repealed
- 18Instrument of resignation ad remanentiam unnecessary, but in place thereof conveyance in favour of superior may be recorded. Repealed
- 19Notarial instruments in favour of general disponees. Repealed
- 20De praesenti words, or words of style, unnecessary in mortis causa deeds.
- 21Trustee or executor to apply lands for purposes of trust or will.
- 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 23Notarial instruments in favour of parties acquiring rights to unrecorded conveyances. Repealed
- 24Mode of completing title by a judicial factor on a trust estate, &c.
- 25Deduction of title by liquidator
- 26Heritable property conveyed for religious or educational purposes to vest in disponees or their successors.
- 26AApplication for declarator of succession as heir in general or to specified lands
- 26BApplication for declarator of succession as heir to last surviving trustee under a trust
- 26CConstruction of reference to service of heir
- 27Services to proceed by petition to the Sheriff. Repealed
- 28Petition to be presented to the Sheriff of the county or to the Sheriff of Chancery. Repealed
- 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 31Caveats to be received. Repealed
- 32Petition of service to be equivalent to a brieve and claim. Repealed
- 33Procedure before the Sheriff, and the effect of his judgment. Repealed
- 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 35Competing petition may be presented, and Sheriff, after receiving evidence, give judgment. Repealed
- 36Recording and extract of judgment. Repealed
- 37The extract decree to be equivalent to an extract retour. Repealed
- 38Transmission of records. Repealed
- 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 40No person entitled to oppose a service who could not appear against a brieve of inquest. Repealed
- 41Appeal for jury trial. Repealed
- 42Where Sheriff refuses to serve petitioner, &c., judgment may be reviewed. Repealed
- 43Procedure when a decree of service is brought under reduction. Repealed
- 44Forms and effect of procedure in the Court of Session. Repealed
- 45The Court of Session Act 1868, to apply to appeals and reductions, &c. under this Act. Repealed
- 46A decree of special service, besides operating as a retour, shall have the operation and effect of a disposition from the deceased to his heirs and assignees. Repealed
- 47A special service not to infer a general representation, either active or passive. Repealed
- 48Petitioner for special service may petition for general service. Repealed
- 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 50Jurisdiction of the Sheriff of Chancery. Repealed
- 51Power to the Court of Session to pass acts of sederunt.
- 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 54, 55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 56, 57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 59Unnecessary to libel and conclude for decree of special adjudication.
- 60, 61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 62Effect of a decree of adjudication or sale.
- 63Signatures for Crown writs abolished. Repealed
- 64Crown writs to be obtained by lodging a draft thereof and note along with the title deeds. Repealed
- 65Draft Crown writ to be revised. Repealed
- 66Rectification of mistakes in former titles. Repealed
- 67†Intimation of proposed rectification to be made to solicitor for Commissioners of Woods and Forests. Repealed
- 68Presenter of signatures, &c. may refer to copy of writ when withheld. Repealed
- 69Amount of Crown duties to be fixed. Repealed
- 70Clerk’s fees. Repealed
- 71Copy of revised draft to be furnished to the party. Repealed
- 72If no objections, the revised draft to be attested, and the Crown writ prepared. Repealed
- 73Crown writs may be applied for at any time. Repealed
- 74Objections, if any, to draft Crown writ to be by a note. Repealed
- 75Objections, how to be disposed of. Repealed
- 76Procedure if objections repelled. Repealed
- 77Refusal to revise, how to be complained of. Repealed
- 78Crown writ as revised to be engrossed and delivered. Repealed
- 79Crown writ to be valid. Repealed
- 80—82Section 80—82 Repealed
- 83†Crown writs and Crown charters may be in the forms given in Schedule (T.). Repealed
- 84—86. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not yet in force
- 87Register of Crown writs to be kept. Repealed
- 88†Crown charters or writs of novodamus, how to be obtained. Repealed
- 89Section 89 Repealed
- 90Writs to be in the English language. Repealed
- 91Court of Session to frame regulations. Repealed
- 92Section 92 Repealed
- 93Power to Prince and Steward of Scotland to appoint his own presentor of signatures, &c. Repealed
- 94, 95Section 94, 95 Repealed
- 96Substitute to be appointed to Sheriff of Chancery, &c. in event of absence or disability. Repealed
- 97—99Section 97—99 Repealed
- 100All writs and charters from subject superior may refer tenendas and reddendo. Repealed
- 101—103Section 101—103 Repealed
- 104Where subject superior’s title incomplete, owner may in certain cases apply to Lord Ordinary on the Bills to ordain superior to complete his title and grant an entry under pain of forfeiture. Repealed
- 105Owner may in such case apply to Lord Ordinary on Bills to authorize application for an entry by the Crown or mediate over superior as in vice of the recusant superior. Repealed
- 106Lands to be held temporarily of the Crown or mediate superior. Repealed
- 107The party in right of the superiority may lodge a minute tendering relinquishment of his right, and if accepted by the petitioner the Lord Ordinary may interpone his authority. Repealed
- 108Over superior’s rights not to be extended or affected. Repealed
- 109Vassal obtaining or accepting forfeiture or relinquishment of superiority to be liable for its value, but forfeiture, &c. not to infer representation. Repealed
- 110Mode of relinquishing superiorities. Repealed
- 111Investiture by over superior. Repealed
- 112Applications of price of entailed superiorities. Repealed
- 113Providing for payment in lieu of casualties of superiority in case of lands conveyed for religious purposes. Repealed
- 114†Writs of confirmation &c. by subject superiors to be tested. Repealed
- 115Section 115 Repealed
- 116†Stamp duty on writs of confirmation, &c. 1857 c. 26. Repealed
- 117Heritable security in succession of creditor in the security
- 118Bonds and dispositions in security may be granted in the form No. 1. of Schedule (FF.) Repealed
- 119Explanation of clauses in Schedule (FF.) No. 1. Repealed
- 120Securities may be registered during lifetime of grantee, or title completed after his death.
- 121Sale carried through in terms of this Act to be valid to the purchaser. Repealed
- 122Creditors selling to count and reckon for the surplus of the price and to consign the same in the bank. Repealed
- 123On sale, &c. lands to be disencumbered of the security. Repealed
- 124Securities to be transferred in the form prescribed. Repealed
- 125Section 125 Repealed
- 126Completion of title of executors, &c. of creditor dying intestate. Repealed
- 127Executor nominate or disponee mortis causa may complete title by notarial instrument. Repealed
- 128Section 128 Repealed
- 129Adjudgers may complete their title by recording abbreviate of adjudication.
- 130Unregistered security or assignation to be available to executors, &c. of grantee. Repealed
- 131Act not to affect liability of debtors on their lands. Repealed
- 132How any heritable security may be renounced or discharged. Repealed
- 133Heritable security how restricted. Repealed
- 134Act to apply to all heritable securities. Repealed
- 135Parties may use the present forms if they see fit. Repealed
- 136Section 136 Repealed
- 137Act to apply to lands held by any description of tenure. Repealed
- 138Short clauses of consent to registration may be used in any deed.
- 139. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 140Additional sheets may be added to writs.
- 141†All deeds, &c. recorded in register of sasines to have warrants of registration endorsed, except certain burgage deeds. Repealed
- 142Recording of conveyances in the register of sasines authorized.
- 143Recording anew
- 144Recorded instruments not to be challenged on the ground of erasures. Repealed
- 145Not competent to challenge existing warrants of registration on certain grounds. Repealed
- 146Obligations appointed to be inserted in instruments of sasine shall be inserted in notarial instruments. Repealed
- 147Prohibition against sub-infeudation not to be affected. Repealed
- 148Section 148 Repealed
- 149Section 149 Repealed
- 150Debts affecting lands exchanged for other lands to affect such other lands in lieu thereof. Repealed
- 151Section 151 Repealed
- 152Provision for lands in the burgh of Paisley held by booking tenure. Repealed
- 153Section 153 Repealed
- 154Official acts of town clerks and keepers of registers of sasines not to be affected by their personal interests in recorded writs. Repealed
- 155Date on which inhibition takes effect
- 156Short form of letters of inhibition. Repealed
- 157No inhibition to have effect against acquirenda, unless in case of heir under entail or other indefeasible title.
- 158Inhibitions on depending summons to be recalled on petition to Lord Ordinary. Repealed
- 159Litigiosity not to begin before date of registration of notice of summons.
- 159ARegistration of notice of summons of action of reduction
- 159BPower of the Scottish Ministers to prescribe forms
- 160Section 160 Repealed
- 161Judgment of Lord Ordinary on the Bills subject to review of Inner House, and judgments in certain cases to be final. Repealed
- 162Court of Session may fix and regulate fees. Repealed
- 163Old forms of conveyances may be used. Repealed
- Schedule (A.)
- No.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Part No.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Part No. 2.: C A P. XXXV.
- Paragraph Repealed
- Schedule (B.)
- Part No. 1
- Formal Clauses of a Disposition of Land, etc . . . .
- Part No. 2
- Formal Clauses of a Disposition of Land, etc., held Burgage
- Schedule (C.)
- Clause of Reference to Destinations and Conditions of Entail, etc.
- Schedule (D.)
- Clause of Reference to Real Burdens, Conditions, &c., in Investiture
- Schedule (E.)Schedule (E.)
- Schedule (F.)
- Part No. 1
- Clause of Direction specifying Part of Deed which Grantor desires to be recorded
- No. 2Part No. 2
- Schedule (G.)
- Clause of Reference to Conveyance, containing general Designation of Lands.
- Schedule (H.)Schedule (H.)
- Schedule (I.)Schedule (I.)
- Schedule (J.)
- Notarial Instrument in favour of Disponee or his Assignee, &c.
- Schedule (K.)
- Instrument of Resignation ad Remanentiam
- Schedule (L.)
- Notarial Instrument in Favour of a General Disponee, or his Assignee, &c.
- Schedule (M.)Schedule (M.)
- Schedule (N.)
- Notarial Instrument in favour of an Assignee to an Unrecorded Conveyance, to be recorded along with the Conveyance
- Schedule (O.)
- Notarial Instrument in favour of a Trustee in a Sequestration or of Liquidators of Joint Stock Companies
- Schedule (P.)
- Form of Petition of General Service
- Schedule (Q.)
- Form of Petition of Special Service
- Schedule (R.)Schedule (R.)
- Schedule (S.)Schedule (S.)
- Schedule (T.)
- No. 1Part No. 1
- Part No. 2
- Crown Charter of Resignation
- No. 3Part No. 3
- Part No. 4
- Crown Charter of Confirmation
- Schedule (U.)Schedule (U.)
- Schedule (V.)Schedule (V.)
- Schedule (W.)Schedule (W.)
- Schedule (X.)
- Part No. 1
- Petition to the Lord Ordinary for Forfeiture of Superiority where Reddendo does not exceed Five Pounds
- Part No. 2
- Interlocutor by Lord Ordinary on above Petition
- Part No. 3
- Decree by Lord Ordinary on above Petition
- Schedule (Y.)
- Part No. 1
- Petition to the Lord Ordinary for Forfeiture of Feu Duties under or above Five Pounds
- Part No. 2
- Interlocutor by Lord Ordinary in above Petition
- Part No. 3
- Decree by Lord Ordinary in above Petition
- Part No. 4
- Finding for Expenses in above Petition
- Schedule (Z.)
- Part No. 1
- Writ of Confirmation on Decree of Forfeiture in case of Feu Duties above Five Pounds
- Part No. 2
- Writ of Resignation on Decree of Forfeiture in case of Feu Duties above Five Pounds
- Schedule (AA.)
- Nos. 1, 2.Part Nos. 1, 2.
- Part No. 3
- Writ of Clare constat proceedings on a Decree of Forfeiture or Relinquishment
- Schedule (BB.)
- Part No. 1
- Form of Minute of Relinquishment of Superiority by Apparent Heir
- Part No. 2
- Minute of Acceptance of above Relinquishment
- Part No. 3
- Decree of Lord Ordinary following on the above Minutes
- Schedule (CC.)
- Part No. 1
- Deed of Relinquishment of Superiority
- Part No. 2
- Acceptance by Vassal written on Deed of Relinquishment
- Part No. 3
- Crown Writ of Investiture written on Deed of Relinquishment
- Schedule S (DD.), (EE.)Schedule S (DD.), (EE.)
- Schedule (FF.)
- Part No. 1
- Form of a Bond and Disposition in Security
- Part No. 2
- Form of Schedule of Intimation, Requisition, and Protest
- Part No.3
- Certificate by Notary on Copy of foregoing Schedule
- Schedule (GG.)
- Form of Assignation of a Bond and Disposition in Security consti tuted by Infeftment
- Schedule (HH.)
- Form of Instrument in favour of an Assignee to an Heritable Security following on a Deed granted for further Purposes or Objects.
- Schedule (II.)Schedule (II.)
- Schedule (JJ.)
- Form of Instrument in favour of an Executor or Heir of a Creditor who died intestate in right of an Heritable Security
- Schedule (KK.)
- Form of Instrument in favour of the Executors or Executor nominate, or of the Disponee or Legatee of a Creditor in right of an Heritable Security
- Schedule (LL.)
- Form of Instrument in favour of a Trustee on a sequestrated Estate, or of Liquidators of a Joint Stock Company in right of an Heritable Security
- Schedule (MM.)
- Form of Instrument of an Unrecorded Bond and Disposition in Security, or Unrecorded Assignation in Favour of the Executor or Disponee, or Assignee, or Legatee, or Heir of the Creditor
- Schedule (NN.)
- Form of Discharge of Bond and Disposition in Security, &c.
- Schedule (OO.)
- Form of Deed of Restriction of an Heritable Security
- Schedule (PP.)
- Notice of Inhibition
- Schedule (QQ.)
- Schedule (RR.)
- Notice of Summons of Reduction, Adjudication, &c.